Results 51 to 60 of about 60,044 (265)

Reaction Environment Engineering for Selective C3+ Formation in CO2 Electroreduction: Progress and Perspectives

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
This work focuses on how to improve the selectivity and activity of electrocatalytic CO2 reduction to C3+ products, by the integration of electrocatalyst and electrolyte co‐design. We summarize key C3+ formation mechanisms and provide a comprehensive reaction network through thermodynamic analysis.
Ling Chen, Damien Voiry, Yan Jiao
wiley   +2 more sources

Rainfall Shapes the Diversity of Soil Nitrogen‐Fixing Microorganisms Worldwide

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals the distinctive pattern and mechanism of rainfall driving the global biodiversity and biogeography of soil potential N‐fixing microorganisms, and constructs the theoretical framework. The results guide us on how to maintain ecosystem productivity under future climate changes (e.g., whether a specific region needs more N fertilizers ...
Bin Hua   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

When is habitat recovered? Understanding the mechanisms of population decline to evaluate habitat recovery for boreal caribou

open access: yesConservation Science and Practice
Recovering habitat is a central objective for conserving species imperiled by habitat alteration. Yet, determining when habitat is recovered is challenging.
Craig A. DeMars   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Symbiont‐Induced HSP83 Establishes Two‐Tiered Control of Antifungal Immunity in an Invasive Beetle–Fungus Complex

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In an invasive beetle–fungus complex, the mutualist Leptographium procerum induces host HSP83 and modulates Toll‐dependent antifungal immunity. HSP83 mediates two‐tiered control by associating with selected fungal recognition receptors and restraining Dorsal‐driven antimicrobial peptide transcription.
Qingtai Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Participatory monitoring drives biodiversity knowledge in global protected areas

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment, 2023
Protected areas are central in strategies to conserve biodiversity. Effective area-based conservation relies on biodiversity data, but the current biodiversity knowledge base is insufficient and limited by geographic and taxonomic biases.
Caitlin P. Mandeville   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differentiated Impacts of EU Rural Development Measures: A Finite Mixture Evaluation of Italian Olive Farms

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper examines the relationship between participation in the EU Rural Development Program and the economic performance of Italian olive farms using a finite‐mixture model with inverse‐probability‐weighted regression adjustment. Based on 2010–2022 FADN panel data, it estimates heterogeneous treatment effects while correcting for selection ...
Francesco Caracciolo, Marilena Furno
wiley   +1 more source

Complementary or Competitive? Emerging Interactions Between Restoration and Protection in the Conservation Reserve Program

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The USDA's Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) delivers environmental benefits to society by enrolling cropland and grasslands to reestablish or safeguard long‐term vegetative cover. In recent years, the CRP has dramatically increased grassland enrollment while cropland enrollment has been in steady decline. This paper uses descriptive analysis,
Wesley Zebrowski   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Environmental DNA supports importance of heterogeneous pond landscapes for arthropod diversity conservation

open access: yesEcosphere
Freshwater ponds host diverse arthropod communities, but conservation frameworks are scarce. Heterogeneous pond mosaics of various sizes and successional stages can develop during raw material extraction in mining sites, acting as refugia for a variety ...
Vera Zizka   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Google Earth Engine, Open-Access Satellite Data, and Machine Learning in Support of Large-Area Probabilistic Wetland Mapping

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2017
Modern advances in cloud computing and machine-leaning algorithms are shifting the manner in which Earth-observation (EO) data are used for environmental monitoring, particularly as we settle into the era of free, open-access satellite data streams ...
Jennifer N. Hird   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scientific contributions of extensive biodiversity monitoring

open access: yesComptes Rendus. Biologies, 2011
To develop a complete and informative biodiversity observation system, it is necessary to compare the strengths and limits of various monitoring schemes. In this article, we examine the various advantages of extensively monitoring fine-grained spatial variations of biodiversity, where the prominent traits of many species within a community (abundance ...
Denis, Couvet   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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