Results 161 to 170 of about 8,240 (297)

Artificial Intelligence‐Generated Synthetic Data in Healthcare: A False Promise for Underserved Populations?

Bioethics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI)‐generated synthetic data has emerged as a promising solution to address the underrepresentation of underserved populations in medical AI systems. By artificially generating data that mimics real‐world patient information, proponents argue that AI‐generated synthetic data can fill data gaps, improve algorithmic ...
Stéphanie Baggio
wiley   +1 more source

Design and validation of a bioethical assessment instrument for public health policies involving behavioral change: A mixed-methods study. [PDF]

Public Health Pract (Oxf)
Martínez AC, Aristizábal Castrillón P, Lopez Erazo LJ, Montoya Villegas M, Tamayo LA, Montagut Ascanio M, Borda JP, Lasso EF.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dealing With Conflicts in Medical Decisions: Epistemic Reasonable Disagreement Between Parents and Medical Staff

Bioethics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Many controversies in medical ethics, particularly those involving conflicts between parents and medical staff over decisions about child patients, are challenging to manage without causing significant polarization and communication issues. This is primarily because the parties involved—parents and physicians—operate at different epistemic ...
Chiara Innorta
wiley   +1 more source

The use of bioethical decision-making framework in the ICU of a public Brazilian hospital: a retrospective observational case series. [PDF]

BMC Med Ethics
Dantas DM, Lipi FF, de Oliveira SCC, de Mendonça MPB, Suyama JB, Gonçalves GLC, De Godoy BR, Bagini VM, Mariano VM, Hajjar LA, Forte DN.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Should Moral Repair Be Offered to Morally Injured Laboratory Animal Technicians?

Bioethics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Lab‐technicians are at risk of sustaining moral injuries when complicit in unethical experiments. Prima facie, it would be puzzling to offer the perpetrator of an unethical experiment psychological support in the form of moral repair. However, we argue that lab technicians are owed moral repair as a special case of our proposed duty of special
John Goris, Jane Johnson
wiley   +1 more source

Bridging Self-Assessment Gaps: The Impact of Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) on Nursing Students' Competency Perception: A Pre-Post-Test Study. [PDF]

Nurs Open
La Rosa-Salas V, Fernández-Panadero C, Pereira-Sánchez M, Pereira-Sánchez M, Pardavila-Belio MI, Lizarbe-Chocarro M.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Size Does Matter! Prioritizing Rare Diseases for Luck Egalitarian Reasons

Bioethics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Rarity provides a challenging case for contemporary priority setting. On the one hand, many philosophers and economists argue that rarity has no inherent moral value, and thus that rare diseases merit no special treatment in priority setting decisions simply because they are rare.
Didde Boisen Andersen, Andreas Brøgger Albertsen, Sarah Wadmann, Mickael Bech   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence in Exams by Image: Ethical Pros and Cons. [PDF]

Healthcare (Basel)
Zachini C, Nunes S, Rego F, Nunes R.
europepmc   +1 more source

Ethical and Legal Challenges of Partially and Fully Autonomous AI in Healthcare: Reinterpreting Liability and Preserving Trust

Bioethics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly embedded in healthcare in a variety of ways, ranging from semi‐autonomous decision support systems to the various visions of completely autonomous clinical systems. This article explores the ethical and legal issues that accompany this shift and argues that traditional ways of understanding medical ...
Man Teng Iong
wiley   +1 more source

What Is Space Bioethics? [PDF]

Bioethics
Balistreri M.
europepmc   +1 more source