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Microbial Biofilm: A Review on Formation, Infection, Antibiotic Resistance, Control Measures, and Innovative Treatment

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2023
Biofilm is complex and consists of bacterial colonies that reside in an exopolysaccharide matrix that attaches to foreign surfaces in a living organism. Biofilm frequently leads to nosocomial, chronic infections in clinical settings.
Satish Sharma   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The impacts of biomineralization and oil contamination on the compressive strength of waste plastic-filled mortar

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Researchers have made headway against challenges of increasing cement infrastructure and low plastic recycling rates by using waste plastic in cementitious materials.
Kylee Rux   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Subsurface hydrocarbon degradation strategies in low- and high-sulfate coal seam communities identified with activity-based metagenomics

open access: yesnpj Biofilms and Microbiomes, 2022
Environmentally relevant metagenomes and BONCAT-FACS derived translationally active metagenomes from Powder River Basin coal seams were investigated to elucidate potential genes and functional groups involved in hydrocarbon degradation to methane in coal
Hannah D. Schweitzer   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathogenesis of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa Biofilm: A Review

open access: yesPathogens, 2022
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is associated with several human infections, mainly related to healthcare services. In the hospital, it is associated with resistance to several antibiotics, which poses a great challenge to therapy.
F. Tuon   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Temperature‐dependent inactivation and catalysis rates of plant‐based ureases for engineered biomineralization

open access: yesEngineering Reports, 2021
Engineered (bio)mineralization uses the enzyme urease to catalyze the hydrolysis of urea to promote carbonate mineral precipitation. The current study investigates the influence of temperature on ureolysis rate and degree of inactivation of plant‐sourced
Marnie J Feder   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single-Cell Infection of Influenza A Virus Using Drop-Based Microfluidics

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2022
Drop-based microfluidics has revolutionized single-cell studies and can be applied toward analyzing tens of thousands to millions of single cells and their products contained within picoliter-sized drops.
Emma Kate Loveday   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Review of Biofilm Formation of Staphylococcus aureus and Its Regulation Mechanism

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2022
Bacteria can form biofilms in natural and clinical environments on both biotic and abiotic surfaces. The bacterial aggregates embedded in biofilms are formed by their own produced extracellular matrix. Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) is one of the most
Qi Peng   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Molecular Docking Study of the C-10 Massoia Lactone Compound as an Antimicrobial and Antibiofilm Agent against Candida tropicalis

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2023
Antimicrobial resistance is now considered a global health problem because it reduces the effectiveness of antimicrobial drugs. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the highest mortality rate is associated with infections caused by multidrug-
Hasyrul Hamzah   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Multifunctional Role of Poloxamer P338 as a Biofilm Disrupter and Antibiotic Enhancer: A Small Step forward against the Big Trouble of Catheter-Associated Escherichia coli Urinary Tract Infections

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
Poloxamer 338 (P338), a nonionic surfactant amphiphilic copolymer, is herein proposed as an anti-biofilm compound for the management of catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs). P338’s ability to disrupt Escherichia coli biofilms on silicone
Lucia Henrici De Angelis   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elucidation of health risks using metataxonomic and antibiotic resistance profiles of microbes in flood affected waterbodies, Kerala 2018

open access: yesJournal of Flood Risk Management, 2021
The floods of 2018 caused havoc in the State of Kerala, situated in the extreme south‐west of India, in terms of infrastructure and health. This research article provides the first‐ever assessment of the bacterial diversity and its antibiotic ...
Aparna Shankar   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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