Results 121 to 130 of about 450,237 (368)

Rheology of Pseudomonas fluorescens biofilms: from experiments to DPD mesoscopic modelling [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
The presence of bacterial biofilms in clinical and industrial settings is a major issue worldwide. A biofilm is a viscoelastic matrix, composed of bacteria producing a network of Extracellular Polymeric Substances (EPS) to which bacteria crosslink. Modelling of complex biofilms is relevant to provide accurate descriptions and predictions that include ...
arxiv  

Diffusion in Biofilms [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Bacteriology, 2003
Much of what makes life in a microbial biofilm different from life in a free aqueous suspension can be explained by invoking the phenomenon of diffusion. This article discusses the profound influence of the physics of the diffusion process on the chemistry and biology of the biofilm mode of growth.
openaire   +3 more sources

Antimicrobial and antibiofilm activity and machine learning classification analysis of essential oils from different mediterranean plants against pseudomonas aeruginosa [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a ubiquitous organism and opportunistic pathogen that can cause persistent infections due to its peculiar antibiotic resistance mechanisms and to its ability to adhere and form biofilm.
Artini, Marco   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Precision Photothermal Therapy at Mild Temperature: NIR‐II Imaging‐Guided, H2O2‐Responsive Stealth Nanobomb

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
The new generation nanobomb, termed the stealth nanobomb, is fabricated through self‐assembly using a polymeric carbon monoxide carrier (PLGA(CO)), small molecule near‐infrared‐active agents (2TT‐OC46B), and phospholipid polyethylene glycol (DSPE‐mPEG2000). The stealth nanobomb can circulate in the bloodstream and specifically target pancreatic cancer,
Gongcheng Ma   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Viable compositional analysis of an eleven species oral polymicrobial biofilm [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Purpose: Polymicrobial biofilms are abundant in clinical disease, particularly within the oral cavity. Creating complex biofilm models that recapitulate the polymicrobiality of oral disease are important in the development of new chemotherapeutic agents.
Axe, Alyson S.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Hollow‐Structured Nanorobot with Excellent Magnetic Propulsion for Catalytic Pollutant Degradation, Anti‐Bacterial and Biofilm Removal

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A hollow‐structured Fe3O4@AgAu@PDA‐ZnPc nanosphere has been developed, exhibiting controllable catalytic activity and “photothermal‐photodynamic‐Ag+” coupling antibacterial characteristics. When subjected to a rotating magnetic field, these performances are uniquely enhanced by magnetic propulsion, allowing the nanosphere to function as a magnetic ...
Jing Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling Oral Multispecies Biofilm Recovery After Antibacterial Treatment [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
Recovery of multispecies oral biofilms is investigated following treatment by chlorhexidine gluconate (CHX), iodine-potassium iodide (IPI) and Sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) both experimentally and theoretically. Experimentally, biofilms taken from two donors were exposed to the three antibacterial solutions (irrigants) for 10 minutes, respectively.
arxiv  

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of heavy-metal transport and fate in an artificial biofilm [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Unlike planktonic systems, reaction rates in biofilms are often limited by mass transport, which controls the rate of supply of contaminants into the biofilm matrix.
B. Ramanan   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Nanomaterial‐Enhanced Biosensing: Mechanisms and Emerging Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Nanomaterial integration transforms biosensor capabilities through enhanced signal transduction, sensitivity, and selectivity. This review analyzes how nanoscale materials—from nanoparticles to nanosheets—leverage unique physicochemical properties to revolutionize electrochemical, optical, and electrical biosensing.
Younghak Cho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protocol to assess metabolic activity of Pseudomonas aeruginosa by measuring heat flow using isothermal calorimetry

open access: yesSTAR Protocols, 2023
Summary: Here, we present a protocol for assessing metabolic activity of bacterial populations by measuring heat flow using isothermal calorimetry. We outline the steps for preparing the different growth models of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and performing ...
Katrin Beilharz   +6 more
doaj  

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