Results 61 to 70 of about 477,015 (343)

Staphylococcal Biofilms [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2008
ABSTRACTStaphylococci, with the leading speciesStaphylococcus aureusandStaphylococcus epidermidis, are the most frequent causes of infections on indwelling medical devices. The biofilm phenotype that those bacteria adopt during device-associated infection facilitates increased resistance to antibiotics and host immune defenses. This review presents and
openaire   +4 more sources

A novel approach for harnessing biofilm communities in moving bed biofilm reactors for industrial wastewater treatment

open access: yesAIMS Bioengineering, 2015
Moving bed biofilm reactors (MBBRs) are an effective biotechnology for treating industrial wastewater. Biomass retention on moving bed biofilm reactor (MBBR) carriers (biofilm support materials), allows for the ease-of-operation and high treatment ...
Joe A. Lemire   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of small molecules that interfere with c-di-GMP signaling and induce dispersal of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms

open access: yesnpj Biofilms and Microbiomes, 2021
Microbial biofilms are involved in a number of infections that cannot be cured, as microbes in biofilms resist host immune defenses and antibiotic therapies.
Jens Bo Andersen   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

A photosynthetic rotating annular bioreactor (Taylor–Couette type flow) for phototrophic biofilm cultures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
In their natural environment, the structure and functioning of microbial communities from river phototrophic biofilms are driven by biotic and abiotic factors.
Duran, Robert   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Biofilm and phytopharmaceuticals [PDF]

open access: yesUrologie pro praxi, 2020
Akutni infekce mocových cest je v dospěle populaci velmi castým onemocněnim. Plati zde, že mnohem větsi zdravotni potiže než infekce akutni přinaseji chronicke a recidivujici bakterialni infekce. Tvorba biofilmu je významným faktorem, který umožňuje delsi přeživani bakterii a take významně ztěžuje lecbu bakterialnich infekci.
openaire   +2 more sources

Exploring lipid diversity and minimalism to define membrane requirements for synthetic cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Designing the lipid membrane of synthetic cells is a complex task, in which its various roles (among them solute transport, membrane protein support, and self‐replication) should all be integrated. In this review, we report the latest top‐down and bottom‐up advances and discuss compatibility and complexity issues of current engineering approaches ...
Sergiy Gan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial exopolysaccharide production by polyextremophiles in the adaptation to multiple extremes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Polyextremophiles are microorganisms that endure multiple extreme conditions by various adaptation strategies that also include the production of exopolysaccharides (EPSs). This review provides an integrated perspective on EPS biosynthesis, function, and regulation in these organisms, emphasizing their critical role in survival and highlighting their ...
Tracey M Gloster, Ebru Toksoy Öner
wiley   +1 more source

Sessile Legionella pneumophila is able to grow on surfaces and generate structured monospecies biofilms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Currently, models for studying Legionella pneumophila biofilm formation rely on multi-species biofilms with low reproducibility or on growth in rich medium, where planktonic growth is unavoidable.
Bergé, Mathieu   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Protein O‐glycosylation in the Bacteroidota phylum

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Species of the Bacteroidota phylum exhibit a unique O‐glycosylation system. It modifies noncytoplasmic proteins on a specific amino acid motif with a shared glycan core but a species‐specific outer glycan. A locus of multiple glycosyltransferases responsible for the synthesis of the outer glycan has been identified.
Lonneke Hoffmanns   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Poloxamer 338 Affects Cell Adhesion and Biofilm Formation in Escherichia coli: Potential Applications in the Management of Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infections

open access: yesPathogens, 2020
Poloxamers are nontoxic, amphiphilic copolymers used in different formulations. Due to its surfactant properties, Poloxamer 338 (P388) is herein proposed as a strategy to avoid biofilm formation often causing recalcitrant catheter-associated urinary ...
Mariarita Stirpe   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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