Results 31 to 40 of about 345,675 (336)

An Edible Biopolymeric Microcapsular Wrapping Integrating Lytic Bacteriophage Particles for Salmonella enterica: Potential for Integration into Poultry Feed

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2023
This research work aimed at developing an edible biopolymeric microcapsular wrapping (EBMW) integrating lytic bacteriophage particles for Salmonella enterica, with potential application in poultry feed for biocontrol of that pathogen.
Arthur O. Pereira   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Growth limiting conditions and denitrification govern extent and frequency of volume detachment of biofilms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
This study aims at evaluating the mechanisms of biofilm detachment with regard of the physical properties of the biofilm. Biofilms were developed in Couette–Taylor reactor under controlled hydrodynamic conditions and under different environmental growth ...
Coufort, Carole   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Mycobacterium biofilms

open access: yesBiofilm, 2023
The genus Mycobacterium includes some of the deadliest pathogens of History (Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium leprae), but most of the species within the genus are environmental microorganisms. Because some of these nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) species can be human pathogens, the study of these mycobacterial biofilms has increased during ...
Maria-Carmen Muñoz-Egea   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Biofilm dispersion [PDF]

open access: yesNature Reviews Microbiology, 2020
The formation of microbial biofilms enables single planktonic cells to assume a multicellular mode of growth. During dispersion, the final step of the biofilm life cycle, single cells egress from the biofilm to resume a planktonic lifestyle. As the planktonic state is considered to be more vulnerable to antimicrobial agents and immune responses ...
Kendra P. Rumbaugh, Karin Sauer
openaire   +2 more sources

Screening of Escherichia coli Species Biodiversity Reveals New Biofilm-Associated Antiadhesion Polysaccharides

open access: yesmBio, 2011
Bacterial biofilms often form multispecies communities in which complex but ill-understood competition and cooperation interactions occur. In light of the profound physiological modifications associated with this lifestyle, we hypothesized that the ...
Olaya Rendueles   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis by a new multiplex peptide nucleic acid fluorescence in situ hybridization method [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2015
Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is one of most common vaginal infections. However, its diagnosis by classical methods reveals low specificity. Our goal was to evaluate the accuracy diagnosis of 150 vaginal samples with research gold standard methods and our ...
António Machado   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Targeted antimicrobial therapy against Streptococcus mutans establishes protective non-cariogenic oral biofilms and reduces subsequent infection. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
AimDental biofilms are complex communities composed largely of harmless bacteria. Certain pathogenic species including Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) can become predominant when host factors such as dietary sucrose intake imbalance the biofilm ecology.
Anderson, Maxwell   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Biofilms Formed by Gram-Negative Bacteria Undergo Increased Lipid A Palmitoylation, Enhancing In Vivo Survival

open access: yesmBio, 2014
Bacterial biofilm communities are associated with profound physiological changes that lead to novel properties compared to the properties of individual (planktonic) bacteria.
Sabina Chalabaev   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intermittent antibiotic treatment of bacterial biofilms favors the rapid evolution of resistance

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2023
Mutations in sbmA and fusA are rapidly selected in biofilm but not planktonic E. coli when exposed to intermittent amikacin antibiotic treatment, which suggests that the biofilm environment favors rapid evolution of resistance.
Masaru Usui   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Staphylococcal Biofilms [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2008
ABSTRACTStaphylococci, with the leading speciesStaphylococcus aureusandStaphylococcus epidermidis, are the most frequent causes of infections on indwelling medical devices. The biofilm phenotype that those bacteria adopt during device-associated infection facilitates increased resistance to antibiotics and host immune defenses. This review presents and
openaire   +4 more sources

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