Results 121 to 130 of about 106,242 (267)
Systematic Benchmarking of Climate Models: Methodologies, Applications, and New Directions
Reviews of Geophysics, Volume 64, Issue 1, March 2026.Abstract As climate models become increasingly complex, there is a growing need to comprehensively and systematically assess model performance with respect to observations. Given the increasing number and diversity of climate model simulations in use, the community has moved beyond simple model intercomparison and toward developing methods capable of ...
Birgit Hassler +14 more
wiley +1 more source
A Conceptual Framework and Methods for Studying the Connectivity of Fishes
Fish and Fisheries, Volume 27, Issue 2, Page 342-369, March 2026.ABSTRACT Connectivity is a multifaceted concept that has important implications for the management and conservation of marine and freshwater fishes. We developed a conceptual framework that encompasses multiple, interrelated categories of connectedness, including landscape (e.g., structural, functional) connectivity and ecological (e.g., trophic ...
Jordanna N. Bergman +18 more
wiley +1 more source
How Well Do We Know VPDB—Part 2: Interlaboratory Assessment of Existing δ13CVPDB Reference Materials
Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, Volume 40, Issue 4, 28 February 2026.ABSTRACT Rationale In January 2024, the IAEA experts meeting endorsed both δ13C scales that are currently used within the scientific community: the Vienna Peedee belemnite (VPDB) δ13C scale defined by NBS 19 with a value of +1.95‰ exactly, and the VPDB‐LSVEC scale defined by NBS 19 and the lithium carbonate LSVEC with a value of −46.60‰ exactly ...
Heiko Moossen +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 4, 28 February 2026.Abstract The Kuroshio Extension (KE) exhibits pronounced decadal variability, influencing marine ecosystems, fisheries, and regional climate. However, how anthropogenic warming affects this variability remains uncertain due to limited satellite records and model resolution constraints.
Xin Wang, Bolan Gan, Lixin Wu, Hong Wang
wiley +1 more source
Autumn Storms Trigger Enhanced Export of Iron, Phosphorus, and Carbon from a Forested Vermont Catchment [PDF]
, 2017 Autumn leaf fall may be an important driver of annual stream loading in forested catchments due to the introduction of large amounts of labile organic matter.
Wilkes, Austin E
core +1 more source
Detectability of Phytoplankton Biomass Extremes Using Simulated Satellite Chlorophyll Observations
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 4, 28 February 2026.Abstract Extreme open‐ocean phytoplankton events can influence marine ecosystems, yet their global occurrence, drivers, and consequences remain poorly understood. Most large‐scale studies rely on satellite chlorophyll, which provides only a surface view, is affected by physiological variability, and is often missing due to clouds and low sunlight. Here,
Genevieve L. Clow +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Amplifying Variability of the Southern Annular Mode in the Past and Future
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 3, 16 February 2026.Abstract The Southern Annular Mode (SAM) is the dominant mode of atmospheric variability in the Southern Hemisphere extratropics. While its long‐term positive trend is well‐documented, changes in the amplitude of SAM variability remain poorly understood. Based on reanalysis data and surface‐station observations, we demonstrate that the amplitude of SAM
Ding Ma, Yuandong Zhang, Ji Nie
wiley +1 more source
Temperature Controls on Carbon‐Sulfur Diagenesis in Deep Hydrothermal Subseafloor Sediments
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 3, 16 February 2026.Abstract Carbon mobilization and sulfur transformation play a significant role in deep carbon and sulfur cycling. However, sulfur biogeochemistry and its coupling with carbon and iron cycling remain poorly constrained in hydrothermal sediments. We investigated the effect of temperature on carbon‐sulfur‐iron diagenesis in subsurface sediments (≤370 m ...
Bing‐Zheng Wu +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Tapping Environmental History to Recreate America’s Colonial Hydrology [PDF]
, 2010 To properly remediate, improve, or predict how hydrological systems behave, it is vital to establish their histories. However, modern-style records, assembled from instrumental data and remote sensing platforms, hardly exist back more than a few decades.
Arrigo, Jennifer +16 more
core +1 more source
Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 3, 16 February 2026.Abstract Temperature and air humidity are critical environmental factors regulating photosynthesis and biogenic volatile organic compound (BVOC) emissions from plants, which influence air quality and climate change. While previous research has demonstrated the impacts of temperature on photosynthesis and BVOCs, the effects of humidity and the combined ...
M. Riches +4 more
wiley +1 more source