Results 61 to 70 of about 14,022 (191)

Obesity in Classic Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia: Mechanisms, Complications and Management

Clinical Endocrinology, Volume 105, Issue 3, Page 271-284, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CCAH) is an autosomal recessive genetic disorder primarily caused by 21‐hydroxylase deficiency. Although the survival rate of patients has significantly improved with glucocorticoid replacement therapy, long‐term use of supraphysiological doses and multiple factors inherent to the disease itself have led
Jialin Mu, Yue Li, Meng Sun, Yulin Li, Panpan Li, Hui Zou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cost-effectiveness of bioimpedance-guided fluid management in patients undergoing haemodialysis: the BISTRO RCT

Health Technology Assessment
Background The BioImpedance Spectroscopy to maintain Renal Output randomised controlled trial investigated the effect of bioimpedance spectroscopy added to a standardised fluid management protocol on the risk of anuria and preservation of residual kidney
Mandana Zanganeh, John Belcher, James Fotheringham, David Coyle, Elizabeth J Lindley, David F Keane, Fergus J Caskey, Indranil Dasgupta, Andrew Davenport, Ken Farrington, Sandip Mitra, Paula Ormandy, Martin Wilkie, Jamie H Macdonald, Ivonne Solis-Trapala, Julius Sim, Simon J Davies, Lazaros Andronis   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glycated Hemoglobin, Lifestyle, and Sarcopenia in Rural Older Adults: A Cross‐Sectional Analysis

Nursing &Health Sciences, Volume 28, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Sarcopenia threatens independence in rapidly aging rural populations, yet its metabolic and lifestyle correlates remain under‐characterized in Korea. We analyzed rural residents aged ≥ 65 years from the 2023 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (n = 398).
Kyeongmin Jang
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary Intake of Animal and Plant‐Based Protein on Adiposity Measurements and Body Composition in Pre‐ and Postmenopausal Women: A Systematic Review of Randomized Clinical Trials

The FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 15, 15 August 2026.
Graphical summary of the effects of additional intake of animal and plant proteins on anthropometric and body composition parameters in pre‐ and postmenopausal women. The arrows indicate an increase, decrease, or no significant effect. ABSTRACT This systematic review investigated the effect of protein intake on anthropometric and body composition ...
Sthéfany Nonato Fialho, Maria Luiza de Souza Ferreira, Sarah Aparecida Vieira Ribeiro, Ana Claudia Pelissari Kravchychyn, Helen Hermana Miranda Hermsdorff   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary Protein Intake and Peritoneal Protein Losses in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, Volume 30, Issue 4, Page 544-550, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients lose protein in their waste dialysate, potentially increasing their risk for malnutrition. We wished to determine whether there was any association between losses and dietary protein intake (DPI). Methods DPI was assessed from 24‐h dietary recall using Nutrics software.
Haalah Shaaker, Andrew Davenport
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of the adaptive reserve in children with sarcopenia based on the activity level of regulatory systems

Zdorovʹe Rebenka
Background. Sarcopenia, commonly linked with ­aging, has recently been observed in children, affecting 5–40 % of the pediatric population. Loss of muscle mass in childhood limits physical performance and increases the risk of injuries and metabolic ...
O.S. Palamarchuk, K.Yu. Petrik, O.A. Rishko, M.I. Nemesh, O.P. Krichfalushii, S.V. Patskun, O.M. Horlenko   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytokine Gene Variants Are Associated With Aerobic Fitness‐Related, Hematological, and Metabolic Traits in Healthy Adults

Comprehensive Physiology, Volume 16, Issue 4, August 2026.
Analysis of ~1000 adults shows cytokine gene variants are more strongly associated with hematological and metabolic traits than fitness classification. IL6 and TNF‐α variants link to iron status and aerobic fitness, with exploratory multi‐locus effects involving IL15. ABSTRACT Genetic variation in cytokine genes may influence cytokine‐related signaling,
Kinga Humińska‐Lisowska, Barkın Bıçakçı, Monika Michałowska‐Sawczyn, Piotr Aschenbrenner, Alison V. September, Patrizia Proia, Agata Leońska‐Duniec   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase Angle and Extracellular Water‐to‐Total Body Water Ratio Measured by Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis Are Associated with Anemia and Hemoglobin Levels in Women with Type 2 Diabetes: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Health Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Anemia is common in women with diabetes, increasing disability and mortality risks. Bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) measures phase angle (PhA), reflecting cellular integrity and muscle quality, and the extracellular water to total body water ratio (ECW/TBW), indicating fluid balance and inflammation.
Niloufar Abdollahpour, Najmeh Seifi, Ali Mottaghi Moghaddam Shahri, Habibollah Esmaily, Gordon A. Ferns, Majid Ghayour‐Mobarhan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between frequency of energy drink consumption and bone tissue quality in Slovak young adults

Human Biology and Public Health
Background The study of bone health in younger individuals is less explored than in older populations but may offer insights into preventing future bone conditions.
Simona Sulis, Darina Falbová, Alexandra Hozáková, Lenka Vorobeľová   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inverse association between obesity and intestinal endometriosis: Findings from a cross‐sectional study

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, Volume 174, Issue 2, Page 1044-1049, August 2026.
Abstract Objective This study evaluates the association between obesity and the presence of bowel endometriosis in patients undergoing surgery. Methods A retrospective cross‐sectional observational study was conducted with patients treated between September 2023 and December 2024, at a specialized endometriosis outpatient clinic of a tertiary hospital ...
Tereza Carolina Fonseca Corrêa, Marco Aurelio Pinho Oliveira   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source