Results 131 to 140 of about 4,765,787 (310)
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley +1 more source
Plain Meaning, Precedent, and Metaphysics: Interpreting the “Pollutant” Element of the Federal Water Pollution Offense [PDF]
This Article, the second in a series of five, examines the meaning of “pollutant” under the Clean Water Act. Congress and EPA have defined “pollutant” to mean a list of specific substances and broad categories of materials and wastes discharged into ...
Miller, Jeffrey G.
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AAA+ protein unfoldases—the Moirai of the proteome
AAA+ unfoldases are essential molecular motors that power protein degradation and disaggregation. This review integrates recent cryo‐electron microscopy (cryo‐EM) structures and single‐molecule biophysical data to reconcile competing models of substrate translocation.
Stavros Azinas, Marta Carroni
wiley +1 more source
An efficient, solvent-free synthesis of novel phosphono fluoro thioamidate derivatives 1–5 was achieved by reacting isothiocyanate derivatives with bis(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) phosphonate at room temperature.
Rania Omrani +5 more
doaj +1 more source
pH‐mediated activation of the lysosomal arginine sensor SLC38A9
Cells monitor nutrient levels via the lysosomal transporter SLC38A9 to activate the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1). This study reveals that SLC38A9 function is regulated by pH. We identified histidine 544 as a critical pH sensor that undergoes conformational changes to control amino acid efflux from lysosomes; therefore, it ...
Xuelang Mu, Ampon Sae Her, Tamir Gonen
wiley +1 more source
A novel established of compounds as 1,2-oxaphosphol-3-ene 3 and tetraethyl 4-nitroalk-1-ene-2,3-diyldiphosphonate 4a-e were synthesized through the coupling reaction of phosphonoallyl bromide E-2 with triethyl ammonium formate (TEAF) and nitroalkane ...
Maha Ameur +5 more
doaj +1 more source
3-methoxy-dihydrofluoran-6-OL-6-phosphate - A fluorogenic substrate for the detection of enzymatic activities [PDF]
Organic phosphate compound synthesis, purification and use in detection of enzymatic activity in soils by fluorescence after biological ...
Shneour, E. A.
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ERRFI1, a neural crest (NC)‐associated gene, was upregulated in melanoma and negatively correlated with the expression of melanocytic differentiation markers and the susceptibility of melanoma cells toward BRAF inhibitors (BRAFi). Knocking down ERRFI1 significantly increased the sensitivity of melanoma cells to BRAFi.
Nina Wang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Development of therapies targeting cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) necessitates preclinical model systems that faithfully represent CAF–tumor biology. We established an in vitro coculture system of patient‐derived pancreatic CAFs and tumor cell lines and demonstrated its recapitulation of primary CAF–tumor biology with single‐cell transcriptomics ...
Elysia Saputra +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Can Photosynthesis Occur at Saturn? [PDF]
This hands-on activity introduces students to the biological and chemical limitations of photosynthesis.
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