Results 61 to 70 of about 702,953 (323)
A Comparison of the Maximum Entropy Principle Across Biological Spatial Scales
Despite their differences, biological systems at different spatial scales tend to exhibit common organizational patterns. Unfortunately, these commonalities are often hard to grasp due to the highly specialized nature of modern science and the parcelled ...
Rodrigo Cofré+3 more
doaj +1 more source
One Health: parasites and beyond [PDF]
The field of parasitism is broad, encompassing relationships between organisms where one benefits at the expense of another. Traditionally the discipline focuses on eukaryotes, with the study of bacteria and viruses complementary but distinct ...
Chalmers+13 more
core +3 more sources
occumb: An R package for site occupancy modeling of eDNA metabarcoding data
This study introduces a new R package, occumb, for the convenient application of site occupancy modeling using environmental DNA (eDNA) metabarcoding data. We outline a data analysis workflow, including data setup, model fitting, model assessment, and comparison of potential study settings based on model predictions, all of which can be performed using
Keiichi Fukaya, Yuta Hasebe
wiley +1 more source
A persistent “gender penalty” in exam performance disproportionately impacts women in large introductory science courses, where exam grades generally account for the majority of the students' assessment of learning.
Shima Salehi+10 more
doaj +1 more source
Quantum Information Dynamics and Open World Science [PDF]
One of the fundamental insights of quantum mechanics is that complete knowledge of the state of a quantum system is not possible. Such incomplete knowledge of a physical system is the norm rather than the exception. This is becoming increasingly apparent
Bruza, Peter, Widdows, Dominic
core +1 more source
The current state of citizen science as a tool for ecological research and public engagement
Approaches to citizen science – an indispensable means of combining ecological research with environmental education and natural history observation – range from community-based monitoring to the use of the internet to “crowd-source” various scientific ...
J. Dickinson+7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Applications of vibrational tags in biological imaging by Raman microscopy.
As a superb tool to visualize and study the spatial-temporal distribution of chemicals, Raman microscopy has made a big impact in many disciplines of science.
Zhilun Zhao+3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
We investigate the seasonal dynamics of two freshwater snails, Biomphalaria straminea and Melanoides tuberculata, in artificial reservoirs of the Brazilian semiarid region. Despite regulated hydrology, B. straminea exhibited strong seasonal fluctuations associated with dry periods, while M. tuberculata maintained stable populations throughout the year,
Lucas Henrique Sousa da Silva+6 more
wiley +1 more source
"Positive" results increase down the Hierarchy of the Sciences. [PDF]
The hypothesis of a Hierarchy of the Sciences with physical sciences at the top, social sciences at the bottom, and biological sciences in-between is nearly 200 years old.
Daniele Fanelli
doaj +1 more source
Specialisation, Interdisciplinarity, and Incommensurability [PDF]
Incommensurability may be regarded as driving specialisation, on the one hand, and as posing some problems to interdisciplinarity, on the other hand.
Politi, Vincenzo
core +1 more source