Results 1 to 10 of about 6,293,770 (377)

Learning partial differential equations for biological transport models from noisy spatio-temporal data. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Math Phys Eng Sci, 2020
We investigate methods for learning partial differential equation (PDE) models from spatio-temporal data under biologically realistic levels and forms of noise.
Lagergren JH   +4 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

The vertical distribution and biological transport of marine microplastics across the epipelagic and mesopelagic water column. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2019
Plastic waste has been documented in nearly all types of marine environments and has been found in species spanning all levels of marine food webs. Within these marine environments, deep pelagic waters encompass the largest ecosystems on Earth. We lack a
Choy CA   +10 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The impact of temporal sampling resolution on parameter inference for biological transport models. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Comput Biol, 2018
Imaging data has become an essential tool to explore key biological questions at various scales, for example the motile behaviour of bacteria or the transport of mRNA, and it has the potential to transform our understanding of important transport ...
Harrison JU, Baker RE.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Transport through Biological Membranes [PDF]

open access: bronzeAnnual Review of Physiology, 1953
In the following we shall use the term “membrane” in a purely pragmatic sense: A sheet of unstirred material, separating two well stirred solutions. What unifies the concept of membrane is its physical function as a barrier as well as the methods by which such structures can be studied (Ussing, Erlij and Lassen, 1974). Thus a capillary wall or a kidney
Hans H. Ussing
openalex   +4 more sources

Optimisation of Biological Transport Networks

open access: yesEast Asian Journal on Applied Mathematics, 2022
. Transport networks such as blood vessel systems and leaf venation are uni-versally required for large-size living organisms in order to overcome the low efficiency of the diffusion in large scale mass transportation.
Yuankai Lu Yuankai Lu, Dan Hu Dan Hu
openaire   +3 more sources

Effects of jamming on non-equilibrium transport times in nano-channels [PDF]

open access: yesPhys. Rev. Lett. 103, 128103 (2009), 2009
Many biological channels perform highly selective transport without direct input of metabolic energy and without transitions from a 'closed' to an 'open' state during transport. Mechanisms of selectivity of such channels serve as an inspiration for creation of artificial nano-molecular sorting devices and bio-sensors.
A. Voter   +9 more
arxiv   +3 more sources

How the asymmetry of internal potential influences the shape of I-V characteristic of nanochannels [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Ion transport in biological and synthetic nanochannels is characterized by such phenomena as ion current fluctuations, rectification, and pumping. Recently, it has been shown that the nanofabricated synthetic pores could be considered as analogous to biological channels with respect to their transport characteristics \cite{Apel, Siwy}.
Cole K.   +9 more
arxiv   +3 more sources

Nanomaterials Designed for Antiviral Drug Delivery Transport across Biological Barriers

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2020
Viral infections are a major global health problem, representing a significant cause of mortality with an unfavorable continuously amplified socio-economic impact.
Florina-Daniela Cojocaru   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effects of multiple occupancy and inter-particle interactions on selective transport through narrow channels: theory versus experiment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Many biological and artificial transport channels function without direct input of metabolic energy during a transport event and without structural rearrangements involving transitions from a 'closed' to an 'open' state. Nevertheless, such channels are able to maintain efficient and selective transport. It has been proposed that attractive interactions
Alberts   +66 more
arxiv   +5 more sources

Biological solutions to transport network design [PDF]

open access: greenProceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2007
Transport networks are vital components of multicellular organisms, distributing nutrients and removing waste products. Animal and plant transport systems are branching trees whose architecture is linked to universal scaling laws in these organisms.
Daniel P. Bebber   +4 more
openalex   +4 more sources

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