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Biomimetic Crack Sensors Using Electrohydrodynamic Technology

Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 2021
This paper proposes a new mechanism for detecting microscopic damage of structures based on imitating the sensory organs of spiders. Therefore, it is essential to manufacture sensors that can react sensitively to the micro deformations of structures. Numerous cracks were intentionally generated to improve the sensitivity of the proposed sensor, and an
Keon-Young, Kim   +2 more
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Biomimetic Tactile Sensor

ASME 2007 2nd Frontiers in Biomedical Devices, 2007
The performance of prosthetic hands and robotic manipulators is severely limited by their having little or no tactile information compared to the human hand. Technologies such as MEMS, microfluidics, and nanoparticles have been used to produce arrays of force sensors, but these are generally not robust enough to mount on curved, deformable finger pads ...
Nicholas Wettels   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Biomimetic Olfactory Sensors

IEEE Sensors Journal, 2012
In this paper, we review olfactory biosensors based on biological components taken from biological olfactory systems. The strategies adopted in this paper include measuring an animal's behavioral response to chemical stimuli, using tissue- or cell-based biosensors, extracting receptor elements and coupling them to various transduction platforms, and ...
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Biomimetic Tactile Sensors Based on Nanomaterials

ACS Nano, 2020
Tactile sensor technology has been researched extensively in response to the increasing demand for robotic and wearable healthcare systems. Studies on tactile sensory systems have primarily focused on achieving two goals: (1) developing technologies with high sensing abilities that mimic the biological functions and characteristics of the sensory ...
Yongjun Lee, Jong-Hyun Ahn
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Biomimetic Flow Sensors

2012
Biomimetic flow sensors are biologically inspired devices that measure the speed and direction of fluids. This survey starts by describing the role and functioning of airflow-sensing hairs in arthropods and in fishes, carries on with the biomimetic MEMS implementations, both for air and water flow sensing, and ends up with some perspectives for bio ...
Arash Kheyraddini Mousavi   +39 more
openaire   +1 more source

Biomimetic Tactile Sensor Array

Advanced Robotics, 2008
The performance of robotic and prosthetic hands in unstructured environments is severely limited by their having little or no tactile information compared to the rich tactile feedback of the human ...
Nicholas Wettels   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Biomimetic Sensor Technology

Measurement Science and Technology, 2001
To use Nature as a model for a new sensor technique - that is a concept that has become very attractive in recent years. This biomimetic approach deals with sensors and sensor systems based on mechanisms found in biological systems. One branch consists of the concept of biosensors, a biosensor being a combination of a biologically active material with ...
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Biomimetic Sensors and Actuators

MRS Proceedings, 1991
AbstractSeveral types of biornimetic structures suitable for underseas systems are described. Composite sensors and actuators are modeled after coral, fish, sharks and bats.
Kelley Markowski, Robert E. Newnham
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Computational Modeling for Biomimetic Sensors

2019
Computational modeling has become an important tool for scientists to both predict the properties of materials and systems and to gain a better understanding of the underlying mechanisms. This chapter is a brief yet holistic introduction to computational modeling, focusing on density functional theoretical (DFT) methods.
Icell M, Sharafeldin   +3 more
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Micromachined biomimetic artificial haircell sensors

Bioinspiration & Biomimetics, 2007
The biological haircell is a modular building block of a rich variety of biological sensors. Using micro- and nanofabrication technology, an engineering equivalent artificial haircell sensor can be developed, imitating the structure and transfer function of the biological haircell. The artificial haircells can be made of hybrid semiconductor, metal and
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