Results 91 to 100 of about 29,628 (262)

Sonographic localisation of lymph nodes suspicious of metastatic breast cancer to surgical axillary levels

open access: yesJournal of Medical Radiation Sciences, Volume 72, Issue 1, Page 119-138, March 2025.
Sonographic imaging is used to identify the presence, number and location of malignant lymph nodes. Axillary lymph nodes suspicious of harbouring breast cancer metastasis can be localised to three surgical axillary levels. This paper will unpack the axillary anatomy, muscular sonographic landmarks, surgical axillary lymph node levels and the ...
Michelle Fenech   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A two‐stage model for precise identification and Gleason grading of clinically significant prostate cancer: a hybrid approach

open access: yesJournal of Medical Radiation Sciences, Volume 72, Issue 1, Page 93-105, March 2025.
This study developed a two‐stage model using radiomics‐based multiparametric MRI and clinical indicators to help identify and grade clinically significant prostate cancer. The model showed promising levels of diagnostic accuracy and predictive performance.
Yuyan Zou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasound‐Guided Transperineal Versus Transrectal Prostate Aspiration Biopsy in Diagnosing Prostate Cancer

open access: yesJournal of Ultrasound in Medicine, EarlyView.
Background Ultrasound‐guided prostate biopsy is the standard method for the diagnosis of prostate cancer. However, the effect of the optimal puncture approach on diagnostic yield and patient outcomes remains controversial. Objective To compare the diagnostic effectiveness and clinical outcomes of ultrasound‐guided transperineal versus transrectal ...
Yue Cao, Hong Zhu, Junwei Wu
wiley   +1 more source

Risk Factors Influencing Efficacy and Prognosis Evaluation of Neoadjuvant Systemic Therapy in Triple‐Positive Breast Cancer

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT To identify the determinants of the response to neoadjuvant systemic therapy (NST) in triple‐positive breast cancer (TPBC), we retrospectively enrolled 520 patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)‐positive breast cancer who were treated at The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University between January 2015 ...
Lin‐Rui Miao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Systemic Inflammatory Markers in Predicting Malignancy in Parotid Gland Tumors

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
Preoperative systemic inflammatory indices may assist in distinguishing benign from malignant parotid tumors. In this cohort of 259 patients undergoing parotidectomy, malignant tumors were associated with higher neutrophil‐to‐lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet‐to‐lymphocyte ratio (PLR) values, as well as larger tumor size and older age.
Ozcelik Erdem Rukiye   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endothelial Hydrogels Improve Microvascular Regeneration and Perfusion in Tracheal Scaffolds

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
Insufficient vascularization remains a major barrier to successful tracheal transplantation. This study demonstrates that an endothelial hydrogel significantly enhances graft perfusion and neovessel organization compared to non‐endothelial hydrogel controls.
Molly O. Hunter   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychosocial Determinants of Pain in Muscle Biopsy

open access: yesMuscle &Nerve, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction/Aims Open muscle biopsy (OMB) is a key diagnostic tool for neuromuscular diseases, though patients often worry about risks and discomfort. This study aimed to assess pain during and after OMB, factors influencing pain perception, and adverse events.
Beatrice Labella   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Outcomes of Fine Needle Aspiration and Core Needle Biopsy for Parotid Masses

open access: yesOtolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To compare the diagnostic accuracy and safety of ultrasound‐guided fine needle aspiration (FNA) versus core needle biopsy (CNB) for parotid masses. Study Design Retrospective cohort study. Setting Tertiary academic medical center, 2018 to 2023. Methods We reviewed 485 patients undergoing ultrasound‐guided parotid biopsy (426 FNAs and
Lisa Eleni Chionis Buhler   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fiber Bragg Grating Force Sensors for Minimally Invasive Surgery: State of the Art, Challenges, and Opportunities

open access: yesSmartBot, EarlyView.
This article reviews the application of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) technology for precise force sensing in minimally invasive surgery. It outlines the fundamental working principles and algorithms used to interpret sensor data. The text surveys clinical applications across various medical fields, such as ophthalmology and vascular intervention (Table of
Shiyuan Dong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploiting Device Deformability for Fluid and Particle Manipulation

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
Deformable devices enable fluid and particle manipulation modes that are inaccessible to rigid platforms. This review examines soft materials and architectures that translate controlled deformation into microscale fluid operations such as pumping, valving, mixing, and particle handling.
Zhiyang Hong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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