Results 61 to 70 of about 116,935 (267)

A Dual Approach with Organoid and CRISPR Screening Reveals ERCC6 as a Determinant of Cisplatin Resistance in Osteosarcoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study utilizes patient‐derived osteosarcoma organoids and CRISPR screening to identify ERCC6 and HNRNPM as key mediators of cisplatin resistance via the PI3K/AKT pathway and BAX alternative splicing. These findings provide novel insights and potential therapeutic targets for overcoming chemoresistance in osteosarcoma.
Ruiling Xu, Sai Zhu, Wenchao Zhang, Haodong Xu, Chao Tu, Honghui Wang, Lu Wang, Na He, Tang Liu, Xiaoning Guo, Xiaolei Ren, Zhihong Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Explainable Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Model Integrating Histopathological Microenvironment and EHR Phenotypes for Germline Genetic Testing in Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents an explainable multimodal AI model, MAIGGT (Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Germline Genetic Testing), that combines whole‐slide histopathology with clinical data for accurate germline BRCA1/2 mutation prescreening. By integrating digital pathology and EHR phenotypes, MAIGCT enables cost‐effective, scalable hereditary breast ...
Zijian Yang, Changyuan Guo, Jiayi Li, Yalun Li, Lei Zhong, Pengming Pu, Tongxuan Shang, Lin Cong, Yongxin Zhou, Guangdong Qiao, Ziqi Jia, Hengyi Xu, Heng Cao, Yansong Huang, Tianyi Liu, Jian Liang, Jiang Wu, Dongxu Ma, Yuchen Liu, Ruijie Zhou, Xiang Wang, Jianming Ying, Meng Zhou, Jiaqi Liu   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

HLA‐DR⁺ Tumor Cells Show an Association with a Distinct Immune Microenvironment and CD8⁺ T‐Cell Exhaustion in HBV‐Associated Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study integrates scRNA‐seq, multiplex immunofluorescence, and clinical data to identify HLA‐DR⁺tumor cells uniquely enriched in Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with hepatitis B virus (HBV). These cells express MHC II, associate with PD‐L1, recruit and exhaust CD8⁺T cells, predict poor survival, and serve as potential biomarkers for immunotherapy ...
Jun‐Qing Chang, Yan Guo, Wen‐Jing Yuan, Yu‐Man Chen, Bo‐Wei Liu, Wen‐Tao Li, Xiang‐Ming Ding, Xu‐Dong Fu, Yu‐Han Lou, Zhuo‐Ran Chen, Xiao‐Ying Luo, Song‐Ze Ding, Bing‐Yong Zhang, Xiu‐Ling Li, Yong‐Zhi Hong, Shun‐Dong Cang, Dong‐Xiao Li, Ling Lan   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determining malignancy in CT guided fine needle aspirate biopsy of subsolid lung nodules: Is core biopsy necessary?

European Journal of Radiology Open, 2019
Purpose: To assess the success of determining malignancy in subsolid lung nodules by fine needle aspirate of CT-guided transthoracic needle biopsy. Material and method: This IRB approved retrospective study analyzed CTguided transthoracic needle biopsy ...
Nantaka Kiranantawat, Shaunagh McDermott, Milena Petranovic, Mari Mino-Kenudson, Ashok Muniappan, Amita Sharma, Jo-Anne O. Shepard, Subba R. Digumarthy   +7 more
doaj  

Identification and Drug Screening of Single Cells from Human Tumors on Semiconductor Chip for Cancer Precision Medicine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study innovatively integrates single‐cell electric impedance identification and drug screening on a semiconductor chip, addressing tumor heterogeneity limitations. The system achieves label‐free cancer cell recognition while concurrently evaluating drug efficacy on cancer cells and toxicity on noncancerous cells.
Wenhao Hui, Ka‐Meng Lei, Yingying Liu, Xinru Huang, Yunlong Zhong, Xiaojun Chen, Mingji Wei, Jie Yan, Ren Shen, Pui‐In Mak, Rui P. Martins, Shuhong Yi, Ping Wang, Yanwei Jia   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circulating Tumor Cells Shed Shearosome Extracellular Vesicles in Capillary Bifurcations That Activate Endothelial and Immune Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using microfluidic models of capillary networks, this study discovered that fluid shear stresses on circulating tumor cells transiting through capillary‐sized bifurcations shed a novel class of shear‐dependent large extracellular vesicle, “shearosomes”, whose proteome comprises of over 3000 distinct proteins.
Angelos Vrynas, Salime Bazban‐Shotorbani, Sara Arfan, Karishma Satia, Brian Cunningham, Gauhar Sagindykova, Mymuna Ashna, Aoyu Zhang, Diana Visan, Aisher Chen, Teige Matthews‐Palmer, Mathew Carter, Fiona Blackhall, Kathryn L. Simpson, Caroline Dive, Paul Huang, Sam H. Au   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surgical Intervention and Prognosis of Intraductal Papillary Mucinous Adenoma in Elderly Patients: A Single Center Retrospective Study

AGING MEDICINE, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The incidence of intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN) is rising among elderly patients. This study aims to investigate the clinical features of IPMN in elderly patients (≥ 60 years), analyze risk factors for high‐grade dysplasia (HGD) and invasive cancer (IC), and provide treatment recommendations for elderly patients with ...
Tianhan Sun, Meilan Liu, Qing Wang, Boyue Jiang, Tong Li, Jianfu Cao, Jinghai Song, Jingyong Xu, Hongyuan Cui   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognostic factors for patients with esophageal cancer who achieve pathological complete response in the primary tumor after upfront chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Male gender and pathological lymph node metastasis are independent poor prognostic factors in patients with esophageal cancer who receive upfront treatment followed by surgery and achieved pathological complete response of the primary tumor. Among patients without pathological lymph node metastasis, the upfront chemotherapy group showed significantly ...
Masaaki Motoori, Koji Tanaka, Hiroshi Miyata, Makoto Yamasaki, Osamu Shiraishi, Atsushi Takeno, Tomoki Makino, Keijiro Sugimura, Takushi Yasuda, Yuichiro Doki   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design, Control, and Clinical Applications of Magnetic Actuation Systems: Challenges and Opportunities

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
This review aims to provide a broad understanding for interdisciplinary researchers in engineering and clinical applications. It addresses the development and control of magnetic actuation systems (MASs) in clinical surgeries and their revolutionary effects in multiple clinical applications.
Yingxin Huo, Lidong Yang, Tiantian Xu, Dong Sun   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of The Value of Core Needle Biopsy in The Diagnosis of a Breast Mass

Archives of Breast Cancer, 2016
Background: Core needle biopsy (CNB) with histological findings is regarded as one of the most important diagnostic measures that make preoperative assessment and planning for appropriate treatment possible.
Asieh Sadat Fattahi, Alireza Tavassoli, Mahmood Reza Kalantari, Sajad Noorshafiee, Majid Rahmani   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source