Results 61 to 70 of about 60,043 (292)

Nanothermometry in Living Cells: Physical Limits, Conceptual and Material Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Heat and temperature are fundamental to life. When nanothermometers began probing regions as small as a living cell, they triggered controversial claims of large intracellular temperature gradients. We review physical constraints energy‐conservation, entropy production, thermodynamic fluctuations, and molecular dynamics.
Taras Plakhotnik
wiley   +1 more source

Robust visualization and discrimination of nanoparticles by interferometric imaging [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Single-molecule and single-nanoparticle biosensors are a growing frontier in diagnostics. Digital biosensors are those which enumerate all specifically immobilized biomolecules or biological nanoparticles, and thereby achieve limits of detection usually ...
Avci, Oguzhan   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Probing biolabels for high throughput biosensing via synchrotron radiation SEIRA technique [PDF]

open access: yesAIP Conference Proceedings, 2016
Bio-diagnostic assays of high complexity rely on nanoscaled assay recognition elements that can provide unique selectivity and design-enhanced sensitivity features. High throughput performance requires the simultaneous detection of various analytes combined with appropriate bioassay components.
Andrea Hornemann   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Sensorized Engineered Tissues with Built‐in Thermoregulation and Nutrient Supply

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces a granular hydrogel‐based tissue engineering platform that includes a closed‐loop temperature control to maintain 37°C and sustainably releases nutrients, thereby enabling cells to retain a high viability even if stored at room temperature for up to 24 h.
Antonia Georgopoulou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil microbiome characterization and its future directions with biosensing

open access: yesJournal of Biological Engineering
Soil microbiome characterization is typically achieved with next-generation sequencing (NGS) techniques. Metabarcoding is very common, and meta-omics is growing in popularity.
Lexi DeFord, Jeong-Yeol Yoon
doaj   +1 more source

Metal Nanoparticle-Based Biosensors for the Early Diagnosis of Infectious Diseases Caused by ESKAPE Pathogens in the Fight against the Antimicrobial-Resistance Crisis

open access: yesBiosensors
The species included in the ESKAPE group (Enterococcus faecium, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Acinetobacter baumannii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and the genus Enterobacter) have a high capacity to develop antimicrobial resistance (AMR), a ...
Juan Carlos Gutiérrez-Santana   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and biophysical analysis of important biomedical enzymes and nano-architectures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Dopa decarboxylase (DDC) is an important enzyme in the catecholamine biosynthesis pathways. Catecholamines, e.g., dopamine, serotonin, etc. often are the major neuromodulators or neurotransmitters.
Chattopadhyay, Arundhati
core   +1 more source

Emerging biosensing and transducing techniques for potential applications in point-of-care diagnostics

open access: yesChemical Science, 2022
POC diagnostics are driven by the rapid advances in CRISPR, electrochemical and optical biosensors. Related emerging strategies are described and discussed from the perspective of facilitating the practical application of biosensors in POC testing.
Junjie Qin   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Establishing a Model Precursor System: Over a Decade of Research on Carbon Dots from the Citric Acid‐Urea System

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The citric acid/urea (CA‐Urea) precursor system offers a versatile, scalable route to carbon dots with tunable luminescence and multifunctionality. Mechanistic insights into precursor chemistry and reaction parameters have enabled doping, surface modification, and hybridization strategies, yielding CDs for luminescent devices, sensing, catalysis ...
Yupeng Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Label-Free Detection and Spectrometrically Quantitative Analysis of the Cancer Biomarker CA125 Based on Lyotropic Chromonic Liquid Crystal

open access: yesBiosensors, 2021
Compared with thermotropic liquid crystals (LCs), the biosensing potential of lyotropic chromonic liquid crystals (LCLCs), which are more biocompatible because of their hydrophilic nature, has scarcely been investigated. In this study, the nematic phase,
Hassanein Shaban, Mon-Juan Lee, Wei Lee
doaj   +1 more source

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