Results 111 to 120 of about 9,577 (247)

Tumour‐informed workflow to use ctDNA as a biomarker for risk of recurrence in head and neck cancer patients post‐treatment

VIEW, EarlyView.
Our study presents a tumour‐informed circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA) workflow designed to enhance the detection of recurrence in head and neck cancer patients, addressing key challenges such as low ctDNA tumour fractions and tumour heterogeneity. Abstract Circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA) is a promising minimally invasive biomarker for monitoring treatment
Xiaomin Huang, Paul Leo, Mhairi Clout, Lynn Fink, Jonathan Ellis, Brett G. M. Hughes, Lizbeth Kenny, Sarju Vasani, Chamindie Punyadeera   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and validation of a multimodal model based on histopathological and computed tomography imaging for predicting survival outcomes in stage III colorectal cancer

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Patients with stage III colorectal cancer exhibit substantial heterogeneity in clinical outcomes despite receiving standardized treatments, which complicates accurate risk stratification. In this study, we integrated features derived from routine histopathological slides and preoperative computed tomography scans using machine learning to develop a ...
Danyi Li, Zhangxin Zhao, Genxia Wei, Weihao Qiu, Zhihao Lin, Jiankun He, Bingbing Li, Jing Wang, Lisheng Zheng, Feiyan Feng, Xiangkun Wu, Zhengyu Zhang, Jinbang Li, Mingxing Qiu, Shujing Guo, Chenglong Zhao, Ying Tan, Yueping Liu, Qingling Zhang, Yu Zhang, Li Liang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

ChitoSilkBioPatch: A bio‐inspired wound dressing scaffold for antibiotic‐free diabetic wound management

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We present ChitoSilkBioPatch, a maleimide‐functionalized chitosan/dACM hydrogel integrated with a stretchable nanopatterned silk mesh to provide intrinsic, antibiotic‐free antibacterial activity and bioactive wound support. The scaffold eliminates S. aureus and P.
Dorsa Dehghan‐Baniani, Babak Mehrjou, Yucong Li, Zhaowei Jiang, Xiaomin Lu, Yin Xiao, Huanxiong Chen, Tsz Lam Yiu, Chi Chiu Wang, Hongkai Wu, Gang Li, Paul K. Chu, Wayne Yuk Wai Lee   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unilateral mastication‐induced memory deficits linked to disrupted hippocampal cholesterol metabolism in rats

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Unilateral mastication, a common oral habit, induces cognitive decline in rats by disrupting hippocampal cholesterol metabolism. It triggers astrocyte hyperplasia, enhances cholesterol synthesis, impairs transport/degradation, and reduces 24‐hydroxycholesterol (24‐OHC), ultimately damaging synaptic function.
Xiaoting Zhai, Yifan Hu, Rongchen Xu, Xinyu Xu, Bowen Ma, Dongzong Huang, Hongchen Liu, Hongbo Li, Yuan Hu, Hua Jiang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design and testing of fabric-based portable soft exoskeleton glove for hand grasping assistance in daily activity

HardwareX
Hand exoskeleton robots have been developed as rehabilitation robots and assistive devices. Based on the material used, they can be soft or hard exoskeletons.
Rifky Ismail, Mochammad Ariyanto, Joga D. Setiawan, Taufik Hidayat, Paryanto, Limbang K. Nuswantara   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solamargine induces acute myeloid leukemia differentiation through TLR8 activation

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SM, a steroidal alkaloid from Solanum nigrum L. has shown anticancer effect on various kinds of human cancer cells, yet its effect on leukemia cells remains unclear. This study examines antileukemic activities of SM in AML cells. Results indicate SM inhibits growth and promotes apoptosis of AML cells.
Qiaoyan Han, Yuting Chen, Zheyi Li, Yonglin Peng, Zhehan Hu, Yuliang Deng, Yanli Fu, Ming Cheng, Sheng Tan, Jing Tian, Xiaodong Zhao, Miao Sun   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent advances of non‐invasive sensors for smart wearable respiratory monitoring

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Respiration contains rich physiological and pathological information, making it one of the most fundamental and continuous vital signs. Respiration monitoring is a non‐invasive and simple, but incredibly powerful, tool for assessing health, managing disease, and tracking fitness.
Jianhui Chen, Baoxiang Yang, Chang Peng, Bao Yang, Licheng Zhou, Zhenyu Jiang, Zejia Liu, Yiping Liu, Liqun Tang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research advances in the applications of mitochondria‐targeted cyanine dyes in imaging

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Near‐infrared (NIR) fluorescence imaging, a novel non‐invasive diagnostic tool, plays a crucial role in the imaging and monitoring of solid tumors. At its core are NIR fluorescent dyes, which are widely utilized due to their ability to minimize tissue autofluorescence interference, thereby significantly enhancing the signal‐to‐noise ratio (SNR) and ...
Hongye Liao, Jingyu Deng, Qin Li, Tong Xia, Xun Yang, Simei Yang, Changzhen Sun, Xia Xiong, Li Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

General and central obesities were associated with increased risk of inflammatory bowel disease: A large‐scale prospective cohort study

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Prior evidence suggested inconsistent findings in terms of the relationship between obesity and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) occurrence. We demonstrated that both general and central obesities were associated with an increased risk of developing IBD, ulcerative colitis, and Crohn's disease in a large‐scale prospective cohort.
Qian Zhang, Yijun Chen, Shuang Yu, Si Liu, Shutian Zhang, Shanshan Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in cholesterol and lipoproteins detection for healthcare: A review

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Cholesterol is one of the main biomarkers related to the development of cardiovascular diseases. Its detection still relies on traditional methods of analysis, such as gas and liquid chromatographies. Detection of free cholesterol in saliva with redox or enzymatic sensors or detection of lipoproteins in blood with aptamer sensors are currently the most
Jacopo Giaretta, Somayeh Fardindoost, Azadeh Abdi, Kaveh Yazdani, Longfei Yin, Syamak Farajikhah, Mina Hoorfar, Fariba Dehghani   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source