Results 251 to 260 of about 1,250,794 (338)

Combination of Metabolomic Analysis and Transcriptomic Analysis Reveals Differential Mechanism of Phenylpropanoid Biosynthesis and Flavonoid Biosynthesis in Wild and Cultivated Forms of <i>Angelica sinensis</i>. [PDF]

Metabolites
Wang Y, Zhang J, Chen Y, Liu J, Li K, Jin L.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF HYALURONIC ACID BY GROUP A STREPTOCOCCUS

, 1955
Albert Dorfman, Saul Roseman, Frances E. Moses, Julio Ludowieg, Minoru Mayeda   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

Chloroplast Fibrillin‐Mediated α‐Tocopherol Biosynthesis Impaired by a Virus to Enhance Infection and to Improve Drought Tolerance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ToCV‐encoded p22 targets chloroplast plastoglobules (PGs) via directly binding PG structural protein FBN1.1, reducing the size of PG and inhibiting α‐tocopherol biosynthesis via competing with tocopherol cyclase (VTE1). Consequently, the elevated chloroplast ROS not only creates a suitable cellular environment for efficient ToCV infection but also ...
Sijia Liu, Xuedong Liu, Qin Yan, Xi Chen, Lianyi Zang, Jingang Hu, Xiaoping Zhu, Zaifeng Fan, Tao Zhou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advanced Biomaterial Delivery of Hypoxia‐Conditioned Extracellular Vesicles (EVs) as a Therapeutic Platform for Traumatic Brain Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This research introduces a novel approach to enhance neuroregeneration following Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI). Extracellular Vesicles (EVs) are isolated from human neural progenitor cells under hypoxic conditions, leading to enhanced expression of neurogenic and angiogenic factors.
Joshua B. Stein, Songzi Zhang, Eun Ji Roh, Jeffrey Luo, Meizi Chen, Hyunjun Jang, Li Ling Goldston, Brandon Conklin, Inbo Han, Ki‐Bum Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Mitochondrial Protein RESISTANCE to APHIDS 9 Interacts with S40 to Resist Aphid Infestation by Modulating Reactive Oxygen Species Homeostasis in Maize (Zea mays)

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies the mitochondrial protein RTA9, a member of the Domain of Unknown Function 641 family, together with its partner S40, as key regulators of aphid resistance in maize. RTA9 promotes S40 degradation and modulates reactive oxygen species accumulation.
Chuanhong Wang, Xinqiao Zhang, Zhen Tao, Lei Wang, Shijie Huang, Tengyue Wang, Yibing Zhao, Jinghui Dong, Jing Ma, Chang Chang, Xingzhi Chen, Ning Lin, Peijin Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microwave‐Activated Bacterial Biorobot for Multimodal Cancer Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An Escherichia coli bacterial biorobot is engineered for localized microwave activation in cancer therapy. Upon activation at tumor sites, the biorobot releases glucose oxidase, inducing tumor cell death via glucose depletion and H2O2 generation catalyzed by Cu2O.
Huilan Zhuang, Yongjian Zhang, Yajuan Fu, Dangjin Ke, Qi Chen, Sijie Shao, Panpan Xue, Yuanchun Chen, Xuemei Zeng, Shuangqian Yan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Draper‐ATG3 Interaction Positively Regulates Autophagy to Mediate Silk Gland Degradation in Bombyx mori

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Draper is evolutionarily conserved across most insect species. Loss of Draper inhibits autophagy activation, delaying middle silk gland degradation in the silkworm during metamorphosis. Draper interacts with autophagy ‐ related protein 3 (ATG3) to orchestrate autophagosome formation—a process essential for silk gland degradation during the larval‐pupal
Shiyu Zou, Yuhan Luo, Yue Jin, Wenhui Jing, Yuxin Huang, Yanting Liang, Yinghui Li, Zhihua Hao, Yusong Xu, Huabing Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding Dental Stem Cell Aging: Mechanisms, Therapeutic Strategies, and Beyond

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Dental stem cell (DSC) aging involves genomic instability, mitochondrial dysfunction, telomere attrition, and epigenetic alterations, leading to impaired proliferation, reduced differentiation potential, and pro‐inflammatory secretory activity. These processes drive cellular senescence and compromise regenerative and immunomodulatory functions, thereby
Xinyuan Zhao, Yunfan Lin, Pei Lin, Ye Lu, Jiarong Zheng, Xu Chen, Zihao Zhou, Li Cui   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Honeysuckle‐Derived Nanovesicles Regulate Gut Microbiota for the Treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study explores honeysuckle‐derived nanovesicles (HNVs) for treating inflammatory bowel disease. Orally administered HNVs alleviates colitis in mice by repairing the gut barrier, reducing inflammation, and restoring a healthy gut microbiota.
Yuanyuan Wang, Yuanhao Zhou, Qingyuan Wu, Yishu Li, Yilin Huang, Kexin Yu, Ping Li, Zhenye Lv, Haotian Liu, Hai Zou, Huiyu Liu, Xiaozhou Mou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbial Genetic Variation Prolongs Host Healthy Longevity and Remodels Metabolome and Proteome in Drosophila Melanogaster

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that specific genetic variations in gut‐residing Saccharomyces cerevisiae significantly extend healthspan and lifespan in Drosophila melanogaster. These mutants rejuvenate aged intestinal metabolism, upregulate mitochondrial proteins, and enhance energy pathways.
Liying Wang, Ziling Yang, Yulu Pang, Xinyue Wu, Xinrong Zhang, Tao Zhu, Xiaoyue Ding, Wei Liu, Yuan Zhou, Pengcheng Zhang, Ying Li, Zuobin Zhu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source