Results 191 to 200 of about 3,040,377 (253)

Looking at Soil as It Is: Evolution of Microscopic Soil Characterization From Kubiëna to Artificial Intelligence

Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView.
We provide a historic overview of microscopic soil structure characterization from its founding father, Walter Kubiëna, to several technical revolutions like automation, digitalization, and artificial intelligence. In addition to technical advancements, we explore how concepts and research questions have evolved in time.
Steffen Schlüter, Maik Geers‐Lucas, Peter Kühn, Hans‐Jörg Vogel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biotic interactions promote local adaptation to soil in plants. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Dorey T, Frachon L, Rieseberg LH, Kreiner JM, Schiestl FP.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Effects of Microplastic Pollution on Growth, Photosynthesis, and Nutritional Composition of Maize (Zea mays L.)

Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Microplastic (MP) contamination in agroecosystems is an increasingly recognized environmental concern, whereas its polymer‐specific impacts on plant growth and nutritional composition remain poorly understood. Aim Our study aimed to evaluate how polymer type and concentration of MPs directly affect plant growth, physiological traits,
Rana Roy, Karl Hermann Mühling
wiley   +1 more source

Urbanization Impacts Top Predators and Alters Biotic Interactions in Predator-Prey-Mutualistic Communities of Urban Dry Grasslands. [PDF]

Ecol Evol
Straka TM, Radchuk V, Kowarik I, von der Lippe M, Buchholz S.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Perspectives of High‐Resolution Mass Spectrometry in Soil Science

Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Soil biogeochemical research requires specific, sensitive, and accurate methods to identify and quantify organic molecules in order to trace biochemical processes and assess element cycling in complex, heterogenous systems. High‐resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS) has evolved into a transformative tool for unraveling the complex chemical ...
Bruno Glaser, Tobias Bromm, Klaus Kaiser, Arthur Gross, Carsten Simon, Snežana Maletić, Ines Mulder, Oliver J. Lechtenfeld, Sören Thiele‐Bruhn, Ivy Notterpek, Callum Banfield, Michaela A. Dippold   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifaceted effects of variable biotic interactions on population stability in complex interaction webs. [PDF]

Commun Biol
Hashimoto K, Hayasaka D, Eguchi Y, Seko Y, Cai J, Suzuki K, Goka K, Kadoya T.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Responses of primary producers, anoxia, and chemical feedback to Late Glacial climate change: Insights from a paired lake approach

Journal of Quaternary Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Worldwide, lacustrine ecosystems are threatened by eutrophication and deoxygenation. Both processes are driven by the combined effects of human activities and climate change. Understanding the pre‐anthropogenic nexus between warming, eutrophication, deoxygenation, and related feedback is essential to determine how lakes respond to rapid ...
Noé R.M.M. Schmidhauser, Stan J. Schouten, Petra Zahajská, Andrea Lami, Jacqueline F.N. van Leeuwen, Rik Tjallingii, Hendrik Vogel, Martin Grosjean   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing climatic conditions and biotic interactions shaping the success of Cystoseira foeniculacea early-life stages. [PDF]

J Phycol
Bernal-Ibáñez A, Cacabelos E, Triay-Portella R, Ramalhosa P, Gestoso I.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Synergistic effects of maize defoliation and common bean relay cropping in Western Ethiopia

JSFA reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Maize defoliation is practiced to enhance crop management by improving light penetration, nutrient allocation, controlling weeds, and providing supplementary feeds for livestock. A rapid decline in soil fertility and low crop yields associated with maize‐based monocropping has prompted the recent introduction of maize common bean ...
Alemayehu Dabesa, Feyera Takele, Zerihun Abebe   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenological variation in biotic interactions shapes population dynamics and distribution in a range-shifting insect herbivore. [PDF]

Proc Biol Sci
Stewart JE, Maclean IMD, Botham M, Dennis EB, Bridle J, Wilson RJ.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source