Results 91 to 100 of about 7,429,936 (346)

Interplay between hydrogen sulfide and other signaling molecules in the regulation of guard cell signaling and abiotic/biotic stress response

open access: yesPlant Communications, 2021
Stomatal aperture controls the balance between transpirational water loss and photosynthetic carbon dioxide (CO2) uptake. Stomata are surrounded by pairs of guard cells that sense and transduce environmental or stress signals to induce diverse endogenous
Hai Liu, Shao-Wu Xue
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Herbivory‐Induced Stomatal Opening Triggers the Dispersal of an Invasive Insect Herbivore

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The invasive leafminer Phthorimaea absoluta uniquely manipulates plant defenses by inducing stomatal opening in tomato. This response, mediated by the stomatal regulator IQM1, enhances the release of the repellent volatile benzaldehyde. This volatile triggers the dispersal of adult moths, facilitates colonization of new hosts, and leads to rapid ...
Limin Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coordinated Epigenetic Regulation in Plants: A Potent Managerial Tool to Conquer Biotic Stress

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Plants have evolved variable phenotypic plasticity to counteract different pathogens and pests during immobile life. Microbial infection invokes multiple layers of host immune responses, and plant gene expression is swiftly and precisely reprogramed at ...
Chien-Yu Huang, Hailing Jin
semanticscholar   +1 more source

OsCPK12‐OsATPD1 Module Regulates Photosynthetic Acclimation to Light Stress in Rice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
OsCPK12 interacts and phosphorylates OsAtpD1 at Ser8 in its transit peptide. This phosphorylation promote its chloroplast translocation, thereby maintaining ATP synthase activity and proton gradient (ΔpH) homeostasis and regulating photosynthetic acclimation, photoprotection, and repair under light stress.
Beifang Wang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine and Deep Learning: Artificial Intelligence Application in Biotic and Abiotic Stress Management in Plants.

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience
Biotic and abiotic stresses significantly affect plant fitness, resulting in a serious loss in food production. Biotic and abiotic stresses predominantly affect metabolite biosynthesis, gene and protein expression, and genome variations.
Cai-Ming Gou   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Bacillus subtilis: A plant-growth promoting rhizobacterium that also impacts biotic stress

open access: yesSaudi Journal of Biological Sciences, 2019
Plants encounter many biotic agents, such as viruses, bacteria, nematodes, weeds, and arachnids. These entities induce biotic stress in their hosts by disrupting normal metabolism, and as a result, limit plant growth and/or are the cause of plant ...
A. Hashem   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Predictability of biotic stress structures plant defence evolution

open access: yesTrends in Ecology & Evolution, 2021
To achieve ecological and reproductive success, plants need to mitigate a multitude of stressors. The stressors encountered by plants are highly dynamic but typically vary predictably due to seasonality or correlations among stressors.
D. Mertens   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Mitogen‐Activated Protein Kinase GhNTF3 Modulates the Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Symbiosis‐Immunity Trade‐Off in Cotton by Regulating Salicylic Acid Biosynthesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
AM symbiosis induces GhWAK13 to promote fungal colonization. GhNTF3 negatively regulates symbiosis by promoting SA biosynthesis. GhWAK13 sequesters GhNTF3 at the membrane, limiting its nuclear translocation and relieving SA‐mediated suppression. Under Verticillium stress, GhNTF3 enters the nucleus and interacts with GhJAZ6 to activate SA signaling ...
Shuangjie Jia   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-Wide Association Studies of Agronomic and Quality Traits in Durum Wheat

open access: yesAgriculture
Durum wheat is mainly used for products for human consumption, the quality of which depends on the content of protein and yellow pigments in the semolina.
Stefan Tsonev   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of Silicon on Biocontrol Strategies to Manage Biotic Stress for Crop Protection, Performance, and Improvement

open access: yesPlants, 2021
Silicon (Si) has never been acknowledged as a vital nutrient though it confers a crucial role in a variety of plants. Si may usually be expressed more clearly in Si-accumulating plants subjected to biotic stress.
K. Verma   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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