Results 121 to 130 of about 250,957 (303)

A Systemic Model for Understanding Business Interactions With Biodiversity and Ecosystems

Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biodiversity loss and ecosystem degradation represent critical threats to human well‐being and economic resilience, challenging businesses to understand and manage their interdependence with natural systems. This study develops a systemic framework—the BioModel—that elucidates the reciprocal relationship between businesses, biodiversity, and ...
Lino Cinquini, Giacomo Pigatto, Andrea Tenucci   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards Replacing the “Great Antifungal Wall”: Exploiting Synergies Between Sourdough Fermentation Protocols, Antifungal Plant Ingredients, and Contamination Control to Extend the Mold‐Free Shelf‐Life of Bread

Cereal Chemistry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background “Clean label” antifungal ingredients and fermentation protocols are a promising strategy to meet shelf‐life requirements in the bread industry. Objectives This study evaluated the mold‐free shelf‐life of bread formulations incorporating sourdough combined with antifungal ingredients or additives.
Maria Robles‐Hernandez, Zoe Bumanis, Michael G. Gänzle   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting taxonomic and functional structure of microbial communities in acid mine drainage. [PDF]

, 2016
Predicting the dynamics of community composition and functional attributes responding to environmental changes is an essential goal in community ecology but remains a major challenge, particularly in microbial ecology.
Chen, Linxing, He, Zhili, Hua, Zhengshuang, Huang, Linan, Jia, Pu, Kuang, Jialiang, Li, Jintian, Li, Shengjin, Liu, Jun, Shu, Wensheng, Zhou, Jizhong   +10 more
core  

PondNet – towards a global network of experiments on the effects of climate change on aquatic ecosystems

Ecography, EarlyView.
Global change is reshaping the distribution of biodiversity and the functioning of ecosystems. Predicting the long‐term consequences of such changes remains a challenge due to a need for a clear understanding of the mechanisms underpinning ecosystem‐level responses, as well as the role of geographical and environmental contingencies.
Miguel G. Matias, Dominique Gravel, Jonathan M. Chase, Carla Pinto‐ Cruz, David García‐ Callejas, M. Thomas P. Gilbert, Mathew A. Leibold, Dora Neto, Cátia L. Pereira, Carlos Ramos, Pedro M. Raposeiro, Alejandro Rozenfeld, Katarzyna Sroczynska, David R. Vieites, Guy Woodward, Miguel B. Araújo   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanotechnology for sustainable biotic stress management in plants

Plant Stress
The fast-growing global population and the scaling of traditional agricultural methods have led to challenges like facing lower yields and greater vulnerability to climate change.
Ashish Kumar, Md. Zishan Ansari, Rameshwari A. Banjara, Raffaele Romano, Lucia De Luca, Antonello Santini, Jitendra Kumar Tiwari   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Consumer diversity drives stronger predation in tropical marine communities

Ecography, EarlyView.
Biotic interactions are predicted to be stronger in the tropics compared to higher latitudes, contributing to observed patterns of global biodiversity. While increased consumer diversity and more complex food webs are expected in tropical communities, the trophic dynamics underlying strong regional effects of predation are not well understood.
Michele F. Repetto, Gregory M. Ruiz, Mark E. Torchin, Mariana Bonfim, Amy L. Freestone   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seed Priming: Molecular and Physiological Mechanisms Underlying Biotic and Abiotic Stress Tolerance

Agronomy
Seed priming is a state-of-the-art, low-cost, and environment-friendly strategy to improve seed germination, seed vigor, abiotic and biotic stress tolerance, and the yield of field and horticultural crops.
Bhupinder Singh Jatana, Sajjan Grover, Hari Ram, Gurjinder Singh Baath   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Warming summers limit reindeer grazing, weakening herbivory pressure in the mountain tundra

Ecography, EarlyView.
Climate change is predicted to alter species interactions by exposing ecosystems to increasingly frequent and intense warm spells. In the mountain tundra, grazing by large herbivores, particularly reindeer, can limit shrub expansion and preserve Arctic plant diversity.
Marianne Stoessel, Akiko Kato, Regina Lindborg   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant Biomarker Pattern, Screening Programme for Phytochemical Differences in Plants Exposed to Stress [PDF]

, 2002
A screening programme is developed to investigate phytochemical differences in plants xposed to stress compared with non-exposed plants. The screening programme, in its resent form or in a more simplified form, can be utilized in several different areas ...
Adsersen, Anne, Andersen, Jan Buch, Christensen, Trine F., Diedrichsen, Brigitte, Ravn, Helle Weber   +4 more
core  

Harnessing the power of machine and deep learning for transferring joint species distribution models considering the structure of biotic interactions

Ecography, EarlyView.
The transferability of single or joint species distribution models ((j)SDMs) depends on their ability to predict beyond the observed environmental range and to remain consistent despite shifts in biotic interactions. Transfer accuracy may be improved by recent advances in the application of deep learning that provide greater flexibility and potentially
Marco Basile, Maximilian Pichler, Francesco Valerio, Lorenzo Balducci, Francesco Chianucci, Sérgio Godinho, Francesco Rota, Frédéric Archaux, Christophe Bouget, Gediminas Brazaitis, Thomas Campagnaro, Ettore D'Andrea, Luc De Keersmaeker, Wouter Dekoninck, Pallieter De Smedt, Zoltán Elek, Itziar García‐ Mijangos, Frédéric Gosselin, Marion Gosselin, Andrin Gross, Elena Haeler, Sebastian Kepfer‐ Rojas, Nathalie Korboulewsky, Daniel Kozák, Thibault Lachat, Carlos Miguel Landivar Albis, Anja Leyman, Xiang Liu, Anders Mårell, Radim Matula, Martin Mikoláš, Péter Ódor, Yoan Paillet, Kastytis Šimkevičius, Tommaso Sitzia, Silvia Stofer, Nicolas Strebel, Miroslav Svoboda, Flóra Tinya, Mariana Ujházyová, Kris Vandekerkhove, Kris Verheyen, Michael Wohlwend, Fotios Xystrakis, Sabina Burrascano   +44 more
wiley   +1 more source