Results 41 to 50 of about 1,198,219 (241)

Atom Probe Tomography as an Emerging Tool for Understanding Defect‑Driven Mechanisms in HfO2‑Based Ferroelectrics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This Perspective highlights atom probe tomography as a powerful tool for understanding the atomic‐scale defect chemistry in HfO2‐based ferroelectrics. 3D mapping of dopants, point defects, and interface chemistry can provide new insight into defect‐driven mechanisms underpinning the ferroelectricity in the system and guide the design of more reliable ...
Kasper Hunnestad   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Damage Effect of Single and Sequential Neutron/γ Irradiation on Bipolar Device

open access: yesYuanzineng kexue jishu
Bipolar transistors are widely used in electronic circuits and serve as core components in various devices. In the complex radiation environments, electronic circuits are exposed to more than one type of radiation particle.
XING Jiabin1, WANG Kai2, CAO Fei1, YANG Jianqun2, QIN Jianqiang1
doaj   +1 more source

A thermal network model considering thermal coupling effect and TIM degradation in IGBT modules

open access: yesEnergy Reports, 2023
Thermal interface materials (TIMs), as important materials for heat dissipation of insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) modules, degrade under long-term thermal cycling, resulting in elevated junction temperatures and threatening the safe operation ...
Xiaotong Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging Post‐CMOS Hardware Neurons for Brain‐Inspired Computing: Devices, Circuits, and System Integration

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The physical realization of artificial neurons is a critical challenge for energy‐efficient neuromorphic computing. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of the evolution of artificial neuron implementations from conventional CMOS to emerging post‐CMOS technologies.
Kannan Udaya Mohanan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermal Cycling Induced Degradation of Graphite Bipolar Plates: Mechanisms and Experimental Analysis

open access: yesEnergies
Bipolar plates are critical components in high-efficiency energy conversion devices such as electrolyzers, fuel cells, and flow batteries, and their durability directly affects the overall performance and lifespan of the system. Although graphite bipolar
Daokuan Jiao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reservoir‐Driven Neuromorphic Computing Based on Composite Rare‐Earth/Transition Metal Oxide Memristor

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A defect‐engineered Ag/Gd2O3:Nb2O5/Pt rare earth composite oxide memristor enables stable multilevel reservoir states through pulse driven conductance modulation. Experimentally measured device responses are incorporated into a device aware reservoir computing framework for CIFAR‐100 image classification, highlighting the potential of rare earth ...
Hammad Ghazanfar   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Corrosion behavior of Ti–Pt-coated stainless steel for bipolar plates in polymer electrolyte membranes under water electrolysis conditions

open access: yesHeliyon
In this study, the corrosion behavior and degradation mechanism of Ti–Pt-coated stainless steel bipolar plates were investigated through electrochemical tests and surface analysis in a polymer electrolyte membrane water electrolysis (PEMWE) operating ...
Sin-Jae Kang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Online Degradation State Assessment Methodology for Multi-Mode Failures of Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
Insulated-gate bipolar transistors (IGBTs) are one of the most vulnerable components that account for a significant fraction of inverter and converter failures. This paper conducts a degradation analysis of IGBTs using run-to-failure measurements. Online
Xiangxiang Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

CO2‐to‐CO Conversion in a Gas‐Fed, Zero‐Gap, PEM Electrolyzer Enabled by Polycations and Nitrogen‐Doped Carbon‐Supported Cobalt Nanoparticles

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A gas‐fed, zero‐gap, PEM CO2 electrolyzer is realized by incorporating PDDA+ ions onto the carbonaceous Co/N‐C electrocatalyst, with gaseous H2 and CO2 fed into the anode and cathode, respectively. Operating without an aqueous electrolyte, the system sustains a peak FECO of 65.1% at 100 mA cm−2. ABSTRACT Electrochemical carbon dioxide reduction (ECO2R)
Yuen Leong Chow   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Degradation of Junction Parameters of an Electrically Stressed NPN Bipolar Transistor

open access: yesActive and Passive Electronic Components, 2001
The effect of an electrical ageing on npn bipolar transistor has been studied. The current gain decreases substantially and the electrical properties are discussed.
N. Toufik, F. Pélanchon, P. Mialhe
doaj   +1 more source

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