Results 71 to 80 of about 31,227 (304)

Ultrafast Terahertz Field Control of the Emergent Magnetic and Electronic Interactions at Oxide Interfaces

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Intense single‐cycle THz electric‐field pulses enable ultrafast control of emergent electronic and magnetic states at LaNiO3/CaMnO3 interfaces. Combined X‐ray and optical probes reveal sub‐picosecond demagnetization driven by spin‐polarized currents and slower magnetoelastic dynamics linked to spin–lattice coupling.
Abigail M. Derrico, Martina Basini, Vivek Unikandanunni, Jay R. Paudel, Mikhail Kareev, Michael Terilli, Tsung‐Chi Wu, Afnan Alostaz, Christoph Klewe, Padraic Shafer, Andrei Gloskovskii, Christoph Schlueter, Claus M. Schneider, Jak Chakhalian, Stefano Bonetti, Alexander X. Gray   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Opportunities of Semiconducting Oxide Nanostructures as Advanced Luminescent Materials in Photonics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The review discusses the challenges of wide and ultrawide bandgap semiconducting oxides as a suitable material platform for photonics. They offer great versatility in terms of tuning microstructure, native defects, doping, anisotropy, and micro‐ and nano‐structuring. The review focuses on their light emission, light‐confinement in optical cavities, and
Ana Cremades, Pedro Hidalgo, David Maestre, Ruth Martínez‐Casado, Emilio Nogales, Beatriz Rodríguez, G. Cristian Vásquez, Bianchi Méndez   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Successive Orthorhombic Distortions in Kagome Metals by Molecular Orbital Formation

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Orthorhombic distortions in kagome metals break the symmetry required for exotic charge order. Synchrotron X‐ray diffraction of NdRu3Si2 reveals successive orthorhombic transitions driven by molecular orbital formation between kagome layers. The frustrated kagome lattice hosts degenerate patterns of kagome dimers whose short‐range correlations produce ...
Ryo Misawa, Shunsuke Kitou, Rinsuke Yamada, Tobi Gaggl, Ryota Nakano, Yudai Shibata, Yoshihiro Okamura, Markus Kriener, Priya Ranjan Baral, Yuiga Nakamura, Yoshichika Ōnuki, Youtarou Takahashi, Taka‐hisa Arima, Milena Jovanovic, Leslie M. Schoop, Max Hirschberger   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two-Layer Polarization-Maintaining Solid-Core Photonic Crystal Fiber

IEEE Photonics Journal, 2018
In this study, a two-layer polarization-maintaining solid-core photonic crystal fiber (SC-PCF) is proposed. The cladding has two large holes both in the first and second layers for high birefringence and confinement loss reduction, respectively.
Ningfang Song, Fuyu Gao, Xiaobin Xu, Zhihao Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disorder Scattering Induced Large Room Temperature Nonlinear Anomalous Hall Effect in a Semiconductor CdGeAs2

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Bulk CdGeAs2, a well‐known nonlinear optical semiconductor, exhibits an exceptionally large room‐temperature nonlinear Hall effect (NLHE), achieving a record‐high nonlinear Hall responsivity of 2.2 × 10−3 m/V. This pronounced NLHE enables broadband frequency mixing up to the megahertz regime, establishing CdGeAs2 as a promising platform for next ...
Seng Huat Lee, Takumi Iwaya, Kosuke Nakayama, Ting Yong Lim, Lujin Min, Jingyang He, Yu Wang, Venkatraman Gopalan, Zhijian Xie, Xing‐Chen Pan, Yong P. Chen, Tay‐Rong Chang, Hsin Lin, Liang Fu, Kouji Segawa, Takafumi Sato, Zhiqiang Mao   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly sensitive self-calibrating birefringence measurement based on anisotropic laser feedback polarization effect

PhotoniX
Accurate measurements of dual parameters of phase retardance and retardance axis of birefringent materials are of fundamental importance to their fabrication and applications.
Shiwei Deng, Xunda Chang, Jiayu Wang, Yifan Wang, Xin Xu, Kewu Li, Yidong Tan, Guangwei Hu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hybrid structure hollow-core anti-resonant fiber with low confinement loss at 1550 nm and high birefringence in the C-band

Results in Physics
This study proposes a hollow-core anti-resonant fiber with a hybrid nested cladding structure, aimed at achieving high birefringence, broad bandwidth, and low confinement loss. The proposed fiber has a three-layer nested ring structure in the x-direction
Yuan Yang, Hongxiang Xu, Xuhang Li, Zhiyong Ren, Zhiyun Hou, Jiantao Liu, Changmin Xia, Guiyao Zhou   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential diagnosis of periapical cyst using collagen birefringence pattern of the cyst wall

Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics, 2017
Objectives Periapical lesions, including periapical cyst (PC), periapical granuloma (PG), and periapical abscess (PA), are frequently affected by chemical/physical damage during root canal treatment or severe bacterial infection, and thus, the ...
Hyo Jin Ji, Se-Hee Park, Kyung-Mo Cho, Jin Woo Kim, Suk Keun Lee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circularly Polarized Polariton Lasing from Spin‐Momentum Locking in Deformed Plasmonic Kagome Cavities

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This paper describes room‐temperature polariton lasing with high circular polarization from deformed plasmonic Kagome lattice cavities strongly coupled to colloidal CdSe nanoplatelets. Spin‐selectivity from cavity modes resulted in control over the handedness of circular polarization as well as the direction of polariton lasing, opening prospects for ...
Zhaoyun Zheng, Chuchuan Hong, Siamak Khorasani, Shreya K. Patel, Marc R. Bourgeois, David J. Masiello, Teri W. Odom   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stimuli‐Responsive Afterglow from Luminescent Liquid Crystal Elastomers

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
An active glow luminescent system for encoding, signaling, and tracking in dark environments has been developed by integrating inorganic ultralong afterglow phosphors with adaptive liquid crystal elastomer actuators. Abstract Stimuli‐responsive luminescent polymeric materials which combine afterglow emission with mechanical flexibility and adaptability
Lansong Yue, Michael G. Debije, Albert P. H. J. Schenning   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source