Results 61 to 70 of about 27,079 (283)

Fidelity of quantum strategies with applications to cryptography [PDF]

open access: yesQuantum, 2018
We introduce a definition of the fidelity function for multi-round quantum strategies, which we call the $\textit{strategy fidelity}$, that is a generalization of the fidelity function for quantum states.
Gus Gutoski   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

Bit Commitment Using Pseudorandomness [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
We show how a pseudo-random generator can provide a bit commitment protocol. We also analyze the number of bits communicated when parties commit to many bits simultaneously, and show that the assumption of the existence of pseudo-random generators suces ...
Moni Naor
core  

Why quantum bit commitment and ideal quantum coin tossing are impossible [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
There had been well-known claims of unconditionally secure quantum protocols for bit commitment. However, we, and independently Mayers, showed that all proposed quantum bit commitment schemes are, in principle, insecure because the sender, Alice, can ...
Chau, HF, Lo, HK
core   +1 more source

A Practical Protocol for Quantum Oblivious Transfer from One-Way Functions [PDF]

open access: yesQuantum
We present a new simulation-secure quantum oblivious transfer (QOT) protocol based on one-way functions in the plain model. With a focus on practical implementation, our protocol surpasses prior works in efficiency, promising feasible experimental ...
Eleni Diamanti   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

RELACIONES ENTRE LAS DINÁMICAS SOCIOECONÓMICAS DEL TRABAJO INFORMAL EN EL MUNICIPIO DE GRANADA, META, COLOMBIA

open access: yesRevista Criterio Libre, 2021
This article corresponds to one of the research products developed in the framework of the characterization of informal vendors in the municipality of Granada, department of Meta, Colombia.
Jorge Alejandro Obando   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of a Shiga toxin A‐derived peptide internalized into Gb3 receptor‐bearing cells via interaction with the Shiga toxin B subunit

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The process of internalization of the Shiga toxin A subunit via formation of a complex with the Shiga toxin B subunit, which specifically binds to the Gb3 receptor. The peptide is designed to act as a carrier of drugs into cancer cells. Here, we explored the potential of peptides derived from the catalytic A subunit of Shiga toxin (STxA) to be drug ...
Giulia Opassi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating transcription factor dynamics in health and disease using FRAP

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
FRAP analysis of GFP‐tagged transcription factors reveals how molecular mobility and target engagement change in response to drug treatment. By combining live‐cell imaging, quantitative model fitting, and statistical analysis, this approach uncovers transcription factor dynamics linked to disease mechanisms, providing a powerful framework for ...
Kannan Govindaraj   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strong no-go theorem for Gaussian quantum bit commitment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Unconditionally secure bit commitment is forbidden by quantum mechanics. We extend this no-go theorem to continuous-variable protocols where both players are restricted to use Gaussian states and operations, which is a reasonable assumption in current ...
Cerf, Nicolas J.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Multi-bit quantum random number generation from a single qubit quantum walk

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2019
We present a scheme for multi-bit quantum random number generation using a single qubit discrete-time quantum walk in one-dimensional space. Irrespective of the initial state of the qubit, quantum interference and entanglement of particle with the ...
Anupam Sarkar, C. M. Chandrashekar
doaj   +1 more source

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