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Long-read bitter gourd (Momordica charantia) genome and the genomic architecture of nonclassic domestication. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2020
Matsumura H   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source
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The antioxidant activities in vivo of bitter gourd polysaccharide

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2020
The antioxidant activities of polysaccharide from bitter gourd were studied. It was found that bitter gourd polysaccharide could significantly increase SOD and CAT contents in serum, liver and brain of mice, and reduce MDA levels in serum, liver and brain to a certain extent in vivo. So, bitter gourd polysaccharide should be a potential antioxidant.
Fang Chen   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Metabolome revealed the potential mechanism of Fusarium wilt resistance in bitter gourd (Momordica charantia) based on liquid chromatography with mass spectrometry.

Plant Disease, 2023
Fusarium wilt fungus infection of bitter gourd, a major melon vegetable crop, results in massive yield reduction. Through extensive testing, some Fusarium wilt resistant bitter melon varieties have been produced, but the molecular mechanism of their ...
Feng Guan   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Botanical Description of Bitter Gourd

2020
Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia) is one of the world’s major vegetable crops, which belongs to the family Cucurbitaceae. The genus Momordica is a native of the Paleotropics and comprises about 60 species. Bitter gourd grows in tropical and subtropical areas, including parts of East Africa, Asia, the Caribbean, and South America, where it is used not ...
Jiji Joseph, K. Joseph John, A. C. Asna
openaire   +2 more sources

Heterosis Studies in Bitter Gourd

International Journal of Vegetable Science, 2015
ABSTRACTImprovement in yield quantity and quality of bitter gourd, Momordica charantia L., cannot be accomplished through traditional methods. Heterosis breeding may be used to achieve this goal. A partial diallel mating design was used to evaluate standard heterosis to increase yield and quality by identification of a unique cross combination with ...
M. H. Al-Mamun   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Sex Determination in Bitter Gourd

2020
Sex expression in the bitter gourd is mainly categorized into monoecious—staminate and pistillate flowers are produced separately in the same plant. Genes for its sex determination mechanism are quite important for genetic improvement through breeding, including the production of hybrid cultivars.
Hideo Matsumura   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Bitter Bottle Gourd (Lagenaria siceraria) Toxicity

The Journal of Emergency Medicine, 2014
Bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria) is an edible plant in the Cucurbitaceae family. When extremely bitter, ingestion of bottle gourd can cause rapid onset diarrhea, vomiting, gastrointestinal bleeding, and hypotension due to release of a substance named cucurbitacin.Our aim was to increase physician awareness of cucurbitacin poisoning in order to ...
Shin-Pin Ho   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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