Results 131 to 140 of about 448,167 (282)

Algorithmic Bias as a Core Legal Dilemma in the Age of Artificial Intelligence: Conceptual Basis and the Current State of Regulation

Laws
This article examines algorithmic bias as a pressing legal challenge, situating the issue within the broader context of artificial intelligence (AI) governance. We employed comparative legal analysis and reviewed pertinent regulatory documents to examine
Gergely Ferenc Lendvai, Gergely Gosztonyi   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

LEAD: Literature Enhanced Ab Initio Discovery of Nitride Dusting Layers for Enhanced Tunnel Magnetoresistance and Lower Resistance Magnetic Tunnel Junctions

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) using MgO tunnel barriers face challenges of high resistance‐area product and low tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR). To discover alternative materials, Literature Enhanced Ab initio Discovery (LEAD) is developed. The LEAD‐predicted materials are theoretically evaluated, showing that MTJs with dusting of ScN or TiN on ...
Sabiq Islam, William S. Rogers, Chen‐Yu Hu, Ming‐Yuan Song, Xinyu Bao, Shehrin Sayed, Jean Anne C. Incorvia   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Assembled Monolayers in p–i–n Perovskite Solar Cells: Molecular Design, Interfacial Engineering, and Machine Learning–Accelerated Material Discovery

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights the role of self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) in perovskite solar cells, covering molecular engineering, multifunctional interface regulation, machine learning (ML) accelerated discovery, advanced device architectures, and pathways toward scalable fabrication and commercialization for high‐efficiency and stable single‐junction and
Asmat Ullah, Ying Luo, Stefaan De Wolf
wiley   +1 more source

All‐Optical Reconfigurable Physical Unclonable Function for Sustainable Security

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
An all‐optical reconfigurable physical unclonable function (PUF) is demonstrated using plasmonic coupling–induced sintering of optically trapped gold nanoparticles, where Brownian motion serves as a robust entropy source. The resulting optical PUF exhibits high encoding density, strong resistance to modeling attacks, and practical authentication ...
Jang‐Kyun Kwak, Changgyun Moon, Hyun‐Bin Yu, Sunkook Kim, Dong‐Hwan Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Short‐Wavelength Infrared Imaging with Organic Photodetectors Based on Non‐Fullerene Acceptors with Detection above 1200 nm

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Solution‐processed organic photodetectors (OPDs) based on two novel low band gap non‐fullerene acceptors BZIC‐2F and BZIC‐2Cl, when blended with common polymer donor P3HT, extend detection range beyond 1200 nm with superior performance, rivaling costly inorganic sensors and past literature.
Zhuoran Qiao, Sandeep Sharma, Yakun He, Marie Houot, Kun‐Han Lin, Davide Nodari, Filip Aniés, Matilde Brunetta, Patipan Sukpoonprom, Eunyoung Hong, Edoardo Angela, Zian Wang, Pichaya Pattanasattayavong, Martyn A. McLachlan, Artem Bakulin, Denis Andrienko, Frédéric Laquai, Martin Heeney, Nicola Gasparini   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intrinsically interpretable machine learning-based building energy load prediction method with high accuracy and strong interpretability

Energy and Built Environment
Black-box models have demonstrated remarkable accuracy in forecasting building energy loads. However, they usually lack interpretability and do not incorporate domain knowledge, making it difficult for users to trust their predictions in practical ...
Chaobo Zhang, Pieter-Jan Hoes, Shuwei Wang, Yang Zhao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the Potential of Zero‐Dimensional Carbon Nanomaterials in Photoluminescent, Electrochemiluminescent and Electrochemical Sensors

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Zero‐dimensional carbon nanomaterials are presented as multifunctional platforms linking structure, property, and sensing performance. Surface engineering and heteroatom doping modulate electron‐transfer and luminescent behavior, enabling electrochemical, photoluminescent, and electrochemiluminescent detection. Fundamental design principles, analytical
Gustavo Martins, Jeferson Luiz Gogola, Ava Gevaerd, Cristiane Kalinke, Paulo Roberto de Oliveira, Fabio Roberto Caetano, Bruno Campos Janegitz, Márcio Fernando Bergamini, Luiz Humberto Marcolino‐Junior   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Meta-heuristic algorithm based system identification and multi-criteria decision making approaches in time delay systems

Engineering Science and Technology, an International Journal
In control of feedback systems, mathematically accurate modeling of system components is of critical importance for ensuring stability and desired dynamic performance.
Şehmus Fidan, Mehmet Yumurtacı
doaj   +1 more source

LFA: A Lattice Fourier Analyzer for Quantitative In Situ EC‐STM of Adsorbate–Substrate Superstructures

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Although electrochemical scanning tunneling microscopy provides atomic‐scale access to electrified interfaces, quantitative in situ and operando investigations suffer from drift‐induced distortions. This work introduces the Lattice Fourier Analyzer (LFA), which employs substrate‐anchored affine drift correction in reciprocal space to recover precise ...
Rafał Lewandków, Paulina Wira, Anna Futyma, Radosław Wasielewski, Tomasz Kosmala   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

When black box algorithms are (not) appropriate

Observational Studies, 2023
Jordan Rodu, Michael Baiocchi
openaire   +1 more source