Results 41 to 50 of about 21,171 (263)

Isolated and Dynamical Horizons and Their Applications

Living Reviews in Relativity, 2004
Over the past three decades, black holes have played an important role in quantum gravity, mathematical physics, numerical relativity and gravitational wave phenomenology.
Ashtekar Abhay, Krishnan Badri
doaj  

Self‐Adaptive Anhydrous Passivation Mitigates Open‐Circuit Voltage Loss in Pb‐Sn Mixed Perovskite Solar Cells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this report, a self‐adaptive anhydrous passivation strategy is introduced by incorporating trimellitic anhydride (TMAH) into the perovskite precursor. In situ hydrolysis of TMAH yields trimellitic acid (TMA); ‐C═O/‐COO− groups of TMAH/TMA form a chelate with undercoordinated Pb2+/Sn2+, regulate nucleation, promote (100) orientation, passivate ...
Md. Ataur Rahman, Md. Abdul Karim, Md. Emrul Kayesh, Siliang Cao, Shamim Ahmmed, Kiyoto Matsuishi, Ashraful Islam   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Where Have All the Little Red Dots Gone? Supermassive Black Hole Binary Dynamics and Its Impact on Galaxy Properties

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Recent James Webb Space Telescope observations have revealed a peculiar class of galaxies at redshifts z  ≳ 6, characterized by extremely high central stellar densities and overmassive central supermassive black holes (SMBHs), “little red dots” (LRDs). A
Fazeel Mahmood Khan, Benjamin L. Davis, Andrea Valerio Macciò, Kelly Holley-Bockelmann   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

THE PHYSICS OF BLACK HOLES: FROM HAWKING RADIATION TO EVENT HORIZONS

Worldwide Journal of Physics, 2023
Black holes, once regarded as mere theoretical curiosities, have become central to our understanding of gravitation, quantum theory, and cosmology. This paper explores the multifaceted physics of black holes, with a particular focus on the conceptual ...
Saima Kousar, Hafiz Muhammad Ali
doaj  

All-order celestial OPE from on-shell recursion

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We determine tree level, all-order celestial operator product expansions (OPEs) of gluons and gravitons in the maximally helicity violating (MHV) sector.
Lecheng Ren, Anders Schreiber, Atul Sharma, Diandian Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long‐Range Coordination Environment Modulates Single‐Atom Local States and Systemic Impact on CO2 Photoconversion

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Terminal groups on Cu porphyrins modulate the electronic states of single‐atom Cu centers through a long‐range electronic effect, without altering the Cu coordination geometry. Meanwhile, a multi‐descriptor framework is established that incorporates porphyrin regulation, hybrid catalyst properties, and CO2 photoreduction capabilities.
Yi Zhang, Jintao Dong, Xiahe Chen, Xiyang Wang, Tiange Wei, Yue Zhu, Tai‐Sing Wu, Yun‐Fang Yang, Shao‐Yuan Leu, Keke Wang, Yuanbin She, Huaming Li, Jiexiang Xia, Molly Meng‐Jung Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonstop Variability of Sgr A* Using JWST at 2.1 and 4.8 μm Wavelengths: Evidence for Distinct Populations of Faint and Bright Variable Emission

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
We present the first results of JWST Cycle 1 and 2 observations of Sgr A* using NIRCam taken simultaneously at 2.1 and 4.8 μ m for a total of ∼48 hr over seven different epochs in 2023 and 2024.
F. Yusef-Zadeh, H. Bushouse, R. G. Arendt, M. Wardle, J. M. Michail, C. J. Chandler   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Robustness and the Event Horizon Telescope: the case of the first image of M87*

Philosophy of Physics
We examine the justification for taking the Event Horizon Telescope’s famous 2019 image to be a reliable representation of the region surrounding a black hole.
Juliusz Doboszewski, Jamee Elder
doaj   +1 more source

Nanoengineered Binetworks in Multifunctional Anionic Block Polymer Mesoblends for Improved Mechanical Properties

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Mesoblends consist of a nanostructured polymer into which a second polymer is imbibed with a selective solvent. In this work, a solvent‐templatable pentablock terpolymer possessing a sulfonated midblock is modified with a hydrophilic polymer that is photocrosslinked in situ, yielding a hierarchical binetwork.
Kacie M. Wells, Ivan Kuzmenko, Reza A. Ghiladi, Richard J. Spontak   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Designed Lewis Acid–Base Passivation for High Performance Perovskite Solar Cells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Silicon's high cost and long energy payback time remain major barriers to the global expansion of solar power. In contrast, metal–halide perovskites offer abundant, solution‐processable absorbers, and have achieved efficiencies of 25%–30%, positioning them as strong competitors to silicon.
Afna Manaf, Hiba Shahulhameed, Bhabani Sankar Swain, Shengzhong (Frank) Liu, Adel Najar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source