Results 101 to 110 of about 2,073,401 (194)

String condensation: nemesis of black holes? [PDF]

, 2015
This paper puts forward a conjecture that there are no black holes in M theory. We will show that a mechanism to prevent black hole formation is needed in 4 dimensions to make string theory a viable high energy model of quantum gravity.
Hewitt, M.
core  

Resistance to Overdoping Allows Over 2000 S cm−1 Conductivity in P(g3BTTT) With Anion‐Exchange Doping

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Anion‐exchange doping of conjugated polymers is an effective way to achieve high conductivities. Here, we report over 2000 S cm−1 electrical conductivity for doped P(g3BTTT). In addition, we show that P(g3BTTT) sustains exceptionally high doping levels without any drop in the charge mobility.
Basil Hunger, Maximilian M. Horn, Eva Röck, Diego Rosas Villalva, Lize Bynens, Jochen Vanderspikken, Christina Kousseff, Silène Gobeil, Olivier Bardagot, Nesibe Akmanşen‐Kalayci, Sarah H. Tolbert, Iain McCulloch, Wouter Maes, Demetra Tsokkou, Natalie Banerji   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organic Materials of Tomorrow: Horizons of Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines machine learning techniques accelerating the discovery of organic semiconductors by linking molecular structure to properties. Key methods include graph neural networks, generative models, and active learning. Applications to organic photovoltaics demonstrate practical impact.
Harold Mena, J. Terence Blaskovits, Kun‐Han Lin, Denis Andrienko   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probing black holes in a dark matter spike of M87 using quasinormal modes

European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Dark matter density can be significantly enhanced by the supermassive black hole at the galactic center, leading to a structure called dark matter spike. Dark matter spike may change the spacetime properties of black holes that constitute deviations from
Dong Liu, Yi Yang, Zheng-Wen Long
doaj   +1 more source

Path‐Decoupled Cation‐Eutaxy III–V van der Waals Memristive Semiconductors for Mitigating the Neuromorphic Accuracy‐Energy Trade‐off

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Path‐decoupled III–V van der Waals memtransistors spatially separate ionic and electronic transport to overcome the conventional trade‐off between accuracy and energy in neuromorphic hardware. Mobile K+ ions in the vdW gaps set a wide conductance window, Gmax/Gmin, while gate‐tunable hole conduction lowers programming energy, enabling reliable ...
Jihong Bae, Ji Hoon Han, Taeyoung Kim, Jongbum Won, Seokmin Park, Gyu Won Kim, Sungsoon Kim, Hong Choi, Taehoon Kim, Hong‐Sub Lee, Jae‐Hyun Lee, Young Jin Choi, Jinwoo Cheon, Wooyoung Shim   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Black holes beyond general relativity: theoretical and phenomenological developments. [PDF]

, 2018
In four dimensions, general relativity is the only viable theory of gravity satisfying the requirements of diffeoinvariance and strong equivalence principle.
Pacilio, Costantino
core  

“Smelltronics”—From Gas to Smell Sensing

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The emerging field of smelltronics, encompassing sensing technologies for complex volatile organic compounds, holds significant potential for extracting valuable chemical information. It facilitates the noninvasive, real‐time monitoring of humans, food, and the environment.
Takeshi Ono, Tsunaki Takahashi, Jiangyang Liu, Haruka Honda, Zeng Jing, Wataru Tanaka, Takuro Hosomi, Takeshi Yanagida   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase‐Pure and Size‐Tunable Tin Halide Perovskite Quantum Dots

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A trioctylphosphine oxide modulated protocol allows for the synthesis and study of the optical properties of a broad library of tin halide perovskite quantum dots across multiple A‐ and X‐site compositions with precise size tuning while eliminating unwanted 2D phases.
Ole F. Dressler, Benjamin Aymoz, Sebastian Sabisch, Stefanie Frick, Sebastian Siol, Dmitry N. Dirin, Simon C. Boehme, Maksym V. Kovalenko   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laser‐Assisted Phase Engineering of 2D MoS2 for Efficient Solution‐Processed Electronics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Here, local laser‐assisted phase transition from solution‐processed phase‐pure 1T′ to 2H MoS2 is shown to critically depend on the irradiation atmosphere. While processing in air leads to damaged insulating regions, inert conditions yield semiconducting 2H domains, enabling direct field‐effect transistor patterning with optimized lateral 1T′‐2H MoS2 ...
Anna Zhuravlova, Minjuan Li, Osamah Alharbi, Yeonsu Jeong, Bin Han, Lei Gao, Mischa Bonn, Mario Lanza, Sheng Yang, Antonio Gaetano Ricciardulli, Paolo Samorì   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trions as Fundamental Species in Chemically Doped Polymer Semiconductors

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work shows that exciton–charge carrier coupling in doped polymer semiconductors gives rise to multi‐particle states, including trions—quasiparticles consisting of two holes and one electron under p‐doping—and bound exciton‐hole pairs, as identified through spectroscopic and theoretical analysis.
Hongmo Li, Henry J. Kantrow, David A. Valverde‐Chávez, Meghan McNeil, Arianna Magni, Mohammad Balooch Qarai, Jude Kpare, Jaden Cramlet, Qiao He, Félix Thouin, Zhihao Feng, Yadong Zhang, Andrew Comstock, Stephen Barlow, Jason Azoulay, Seung Soon Jang, Renaud Demadrille, Martin Heeney, Seth Marder, Nicholas J. Hestand, Alberto Salleo, Frank C. Spano, Carlos Silva‐Acuña, Natalie Stingelin   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source