Results 81 to 90 of about 2,073,401 (194)

Black hole attractors and the entropy function in four- and five-dimensional N=2 supergravity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Extremal black holes in theories of gravity coupled to abelian gauge fields and neutral scalars, such as those arising in the low-energy description of compactifications of string theory on Calabi-Yau manifolds, exhibit the attractor phenomenon: on the ...
Perz, Jan
core   +1 more source

Joule–Thomson expansion of Kerr–AdS black holes

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2018
In this paper, we study Joule–Thomson expansion for Kerr–AdS black holes in the extended phase space. A Joule–Thomson expansion formula of Kerr–AdS black holes is derived.
Özgür Ökcü, Ekrem Aydıner
doaj   +1 more source

Engineered Microvascular Model of the Blood–Brain–Tumor Barrier Reveals Endothelial Remodeling in Diffuse Midline Glioma

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
We developed a patient‐derived, functional microfluidic model of the diffuse midline glioma (DMG) blood–brain–tumor barrier (BBTB) comprised of endothelial cells, astrocytes, pericytes, and tumor cells. The system forms perfusable microvasculature, reveals the BBTB retains vascular integrity, identifies DMG‐specific transcriptomic changes distinct from
Kimberly R. Bennett   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ion‐Reconfigurable “N”‐Shaped Antiambipolar Behavior in Organic Electrochemical Transistors

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A unique N‐shaped negative differential transconductance (NDT) characteristics is demonstrated in single‐polymer organic electrochemical transistors through a sequential doping–redox–doping process driven by iodide ions. This redox‐driven mechanism enables low‐voltage, ion‐controlled reconfigurability and tunable current modulation, allowing seamless ...
Debdatta Panigrahi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Black holes in the gravity/gauge theory correspondence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
The AdS/CFT correspondence provides a microscopic description of black hole thermodynamics. In this thesis, I study the relation between the classical physics of black holes and this microscopic description.
Gregory, James Paul, Gregory, J.P.
core  

Black Hole Remnants and Classical vs. Quantum Gravity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Belot, Earman, and Ruetsche (1999) dismiss the black hole remnant proposal as an inadequate response to the Hawking information loss paradox. I argue that their criticisms are misplaced and that, properly understood, remnants do offer a substantial reply
Peter Bokulich, Bokulich, Peter
core   +1 more source

Role of the Recombination Zone in Organic Light‐Emitting Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the critical role of the recombination zone in organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs). We highlight that broadening the recombination zone in OLEDs based on emissive layers with balanced charge transport and high photoluminescence quantum yields provides a promising route toward achieving both long operational lifetime and high ...
Yungui Li, Karl Leo
wiley   +1 more source

How a Klein–Nishina Modified Eddington-limited Accretion Explains Rapid Black Hole Growth in the Early Universe

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The discovery of quasars and their supermassive black holes (SMBHs) over 10 ^9 ${M}_{{\rm{\odot }}}$ merely hundreds of millions of years after the Big Bang generates tension with the idea of Eddington-limited accretion and pressures the community into ...
Jackson Frangos   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase transition and heat engine efficiency of phantom AdS black holes

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2018
Phase transition and heat engine efficiency of phantom AdS black holes are investigated with peculiar properties found. In the non-extended phase space, we probe the possibility of T–S criticality in both the canonical ensemble and grand-canonical ...
Jie-Xiong Mo, Shan-Quan Lan
doaj   +1 more source

Universal Conductance Fluctuations in Quantum Anomalous Hall Insulators

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Universal conductance fluctuations are observed in mesoscopic quantum anomalous Hall insulators. Two distinct fluctuation patterns are identified, arising from different interference processes of bulk and chiral edge states, respectively. These findings unveil rich quantum interference phenomena in quantum anomalous Hall insulators and provide insights
Peng Deng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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