Deep haplotype analyses of target-site resistance locus ACCase in blackgrass enabled by pool-based amplicon sequencing. [PDF]
Summary Rapid adaptation of weeds to herbicide applications in agriculture through resistance development is a widespread phenomenon. In particular, the grass Alopecurus myosuroides is an extremely problematic weed in cereal crops with the potential to manifest resistance in only a few generations.
Kersten S +6 more
europepmc +6 more sources
Effective control of Alopecurus myosuroides Huds. (blackgrass) solely with a chemical treatment is not guaranteed anymore because populations exhibit resistance to almost all herbicide modes of action.
Miriam Hannah Messelhäuser +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Molecular analysis of metabolic resistance in blackgrass
A transcriptomics approach was chosen in order to determine candidate genes for metabolic herbicide resistance in a quantitative comparison of expressed genes in sensitive wild type and resistant blackgrass (Alopecurus myosuroides = ALOMY) plants ...
Höfer, Michael U. +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
THE EFFECT OF LEAF ORIENTATION ON SPRAY RETENTION ON BLACKGRASS [PDF]
Spray application efficiency depends on the pesticide application method as well as target properties. A wide range of drop impact angles exists during the spray application process because of drop trajectory and the variability of the leaf orientation ...
Boukhalfa, Hassina dite Hafida +3 more
core +2 more sources
Standing genetic variation fuels rapid evolution of herbicide resistance in blackgrass. [PDF]
Repeated herbicide applications in agricultural fields exert strong selection on weeds such as blackgrass ( Alopecurus myosuroides ), which is a major threat for temperate climate cereal crops.
Kersten S +14 more
europepmc +11 more sources
Mechanisms of seed persistence in blackgrass (Alopecurus myosuroides Huds.)
Abstract Seed dormancy is the key factor determining weed emergence in agricultural fields and there is growing interest in weed seeds as a target for weed management. A foremost limitation to this approach is the lack of molecular insight into the mechanisms regulating dormancy in weed seeds.
Thomas Holloway +9 more
wiley +2 more sources
Root discrimination of closely related crop and weed species using FT MIR-ATR spectroscopy [PDF]
Root discrimination of species is a pre-condition for studying belowground competition processes between crop and weed species. In this experiment, we tested Fourier transform mid-infrared (FT MIR)-attenuated total reflection (ATR) spectroscopy to ...
Catharina eMeinen, Rolf eRauber
doaj +2 more sources
Tolerance of blackgrass (Alopecurus myosuroide) to sylfonylurea herbicides in the Czech Republic [PDF]
Seeds of three blackgrass populations fromSouthern Bohemiawere collected in 2007-2008. Biological tests with chlorsulfuron were performed at the 2-3 leaf stage. Some plants survived after treatment with the highest dose 37.5 g/ha. Biological tests showed
Lucie Slavíková +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
The role of interspecific variability and herbicide pre-adaptation in the cinmethylin response of Alopecurus myosuroides [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Cinmethylin is an inhibitor of plant fatty acid biosynthesis, with in-plant activity caused by its binding to fatty acid thioesterases (FAT).
Comont, D. +5 more
core +2 more sources
Weed Growth Stage Estimator Using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks [PDF]
This study outlines a new method of automatically estimating weed species and growth stages (from cotyledon until eight leaves are visible) of in situ images covering 18 weed species or families.
Nima Teimouri +5 more
doaj +2 more sources

