Applications of Raman spectroscopy to urology [PDF]
Raman spectroscopy is an optical technique that can interrogate biological tissues. In doing so it gives us an understanding of the changes in the molecular structure that are associated with disease development.
Hart Prieto, Maria Consuelo
core +7 more sources
Predictive and prognostic biomarkers of Bacillus Calmette-Guérin therapy failure in bladder cancer patients: A systematic review. [PDF]
High‐risk bladder cancer is typically treated with Bacillus Calmette‐Guérin (BCG), but 30–40% of patients relapse. No FDA‐ or CE‐approved biomarkers currently predict or prognosticate BCG failure. We systematically reviewed the literature and identified 72 eligible studies, revealing several promising biomarkers associated with BCG treatment response ...
Ribeiro-Pereira R +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Microarray analysis of pathways involved in bladder cancer invasion and metastasis. [PDF]
MDHypoxia-inducible genes have been linked to the aggressive phenotype of cancer. However, nearly all work on hypoxia-regulated genes has been conducted in vitro on cell lines.
Ord, Jonathan J
core +4 more sources
Human urinary exosomes in bladder cancer patients : properties, concentrations and possible clinical application [PDF]
OBJECTIVE: High grade bladder cancer is extremely aggressive. Early detection is thus an important challenge. De- velopment of non-invasive diagnostic tools particularly using urine samples could be of importance in the diagnosis and surveillance of ...
Mullen, Peter +11 more
core +1 more source
The Paraganglioma of the Bladder in a Patient with Von Hippel-Lindau Syndrome
Paragangliomas are neuroendocrine neoplasms. They can be functional or non-functional. Although they can be seen in different localizations, they are rarely seen in the bladder. They may accompany hereditary syndromes.
Sevda Dalar
doaj +1 more source
Identification of atropine-and P2X1 receptor antagonist-reistant, neurogenic contractions of the urinary bladder [PDF]
Acetylcholine and ATP are excitatory cotransmitters in parasympathetic nerves. We used P2X1 receptor antagonists to further characterize the purinergic component of neurotransmission in isolated detrusor muscle of guinea pig urinary bladder.
Gallagher, G. +7 more
core +4 more sources
Primary urinary bladder angiosarcoma with ascites
Non-urothelial tumors of the urinary bladder are rare. Sarcomas constitute less than 1% of all malignant neoplasms and angiosarcomas comprise 2% of all sarcomas [1].
Zofia Tynski +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Systematic Review: An Update on the Spectrum of Urological Malignancies in Lynch Syndrome
Background: Lynch syndrome is an autosomal dominant disorder that predisposes individuals affected to certain malignancies. Colon and endometrial cancers are the malignancies most highly associated with Lynch syndrome.
Dora Huang +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Granular Cell Tumors of the Urinary Bladder: An Extremely Rare Entity and Literature Review
Granular cell tumors (GCTs) of the urinary bladder are extremely rare tumors and there are only 26 reported cases in the literature. GCTs are usually benign tumors and it is important to differentiate them from other neoplasms of the bladder such as ...
İsmail Evren +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The validation of a functional, isolated bladder model from a large animal [PDF]
Characterising the integrative physiology of the bladder requires whole organ preparations. The purpose of this study was to validate an isolated large animal (pig) bladder preparation, through arterial and intravesical drug administration, intravesical ...
Andrew eGammie +13 more
core +1 more source

