Results 101 to 110 of about 138,438 (256)

Genetic studies on resistance of rice plant to blast fungus. (VII). Blast resistance genes of Kuroka.

Japanese Journal of Phytopathology, 1988
黒禾のPi-kur 1は噴霧接種によって検出され,第2連鎖群(第11染色体)に属し, lgと密接に連鎖しPhに近い。この遺伝子は圃場における抵抗性を大きく支配するが,レースに特異反応を示し,崩壊の可能性がある。Pi-kur 2は葉鞘検定により検出され, la(第8連鎖群,第9染色体)に連鎖する。この遺伝子は圃場においてPi-kur 1より低いが,相加的な抵抗効果をもつ。
openaire   +2 more sources

Membrane‐Active Peptide Protects Against Inflammation by Targeting NLRP3 Activation at the Trans‐Golgi Network

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The membrane‐active peptide Pep19‐2.5 reduces harmful inflammation by blocking activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome at trans‐Golgi network membranes. By targeting key membrane interactions, Pep19‐2.5 suppresses inflammatory IL‐1β production and alleviates allergic airway inflammation in mice, leading to reduced immune cell infiltration and improved ...
Jonas Engelhardt, Nico Kirsch, Aileen Kerfin, Lars P. Lunding, Dominic Ferber, Hannes Buthmann, Ilka Schreier, Carlotta Bosio, Ann‐Kathrin Dobbelstein, Anna Klawonn, Rebecca C. Coll, Lena Bauernhofer, Sandro Keller, Matthias Geyer, Michael Wegmann, Andra B. Schromm, Günther Weindl   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-wide association analysis uncovers rice blast resistance alleles of Ptr and Pia

Communications Biology
A critical step to maximize the usefulness of genome-wide association studies (GWAS) in plant breeding is the identification and validation of candidate genes underlying genetic associations.
Julian R. Greenwood, Vanica Lacorte-Apostol, Thomas Kroj, Jonas Padilla, Mary Jeanie Telebanco-Yanoria, Anna N. Glaus, Anne Roulin, André Padilla, Bo Zhou, Beat Keller, Simon G. Krattinger   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microprotein MP104 Promotes Malignant Progression of Colorectal Cancer Through Regulating Protein Translation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A previously unrecognized microprotein, MP104, encoded by ZEB1‐AS1, emerges as a critical driver of colorectal cancer progression. MP104 links ubiquitin‐mediated protein degradation with translational reprogramming via the UBE2O–AMPKα2–mTOR–EIF4B axis, revealing an unrecognized layer of oncogenic regulation.
Fang Chen, Miao Wang, Hongmei Yong, Jin Ding, Shiping Xu, Qirui Ge, Yan Wang, Lei Zhang, Qianqian Xiao, Benli Li, Li Lin, Sufang Chu, Qianqing Wang, Jin Bai, Pingfu Hou   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Profiling of Nanoscale Strains Uncovers Mechano‐Architectural Predictors of Aging and Osteoarthritis Emergence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In situ mechanical loading of osteoarthritis‐prone murine knee joints reveals that spatial alterations in subchondral plate microarchitecture precede cartilage loss and promote a shift from coordinated epiphyseal strain dissipation in healthy joints to focal subchondral strain concentration in osteoarthritis‐prone joints.
Aikta Sharma, Lucinda A. E. Evans, Lucie E. Bourne, Jishizhan Chen, Alissa L. Parmenter, Joseph Brunet, Kamel Madi, Sebastian Marussi, Andrew A. Pitsillides, Peter D. Lee, Katherine A. Staines   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trafficking Deficiency of TMEM175 Variants in Parkinson's Disease Pathogenesis and the Prospects of Precision Medicine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies that the PD‐associated TMEM175‐L156P variant disrupts lysosomal ion channel trafficking by causing aberrant endoplasmic reticulum retention. A “chaperone–agonist” bifunctional small molecule restores TMEM175‐L156P lysosomal localization and channel function, thereby alleviating PD‐relevant cellular phenotypes and highlighting a ...
Ting Luo, Yu He, Shuyao Li, Haoyu Guan, Ruili Cui, Yu Shi, Zhongwen Jiang, Siyu Wang, Xuan Li, Jiyuan Li, Mei Hu, Yupeng Zhou, Beisha Tang, Yanyan Zhang, Zhaobing Gao, Yu Zhou, Zhenhua Liu, Ping Li   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Herbicide Metabolic Resistance in Poaceae Plants via the GA‐GID1/DELLA‐DOF2‐P450s Module

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Plant hormone signaling modulates herbicide resistance in Echinochloa crus‐galli. The GA–DELLA–DOF2 cascade directly activates P450 detoxification genes in two Poaceae species, uncovering a core mechanism of metabolic herbicide resistance. ABSTRACT Barnyard grass (Echinochloa crus‐galli) is one of the world's most important weeds, and the evolution of ...
Junzhi Wang, Jiale Qi, Lin Wei, Qin Yu, Zhongyuan Liu, Lianyang Bai, Lang Pan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptation of Echinococcus Multilocularis to Oxidative Stress Depends on EmPDK‐Mediated Metabolic Reprogramming

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Metabolic adaption presents a vital survival strategy for E. multilocularis. This study identifies EmPDK as a central metabolic regulator governing glucose metabolic reprogramming. Oxidative stress activates EmHIF1α to induce EmPDK expression. Mechanistic characterization reveals this ROS/EmHIF1α/EmPDK axis drives glycolytic reprogramming to sustain ...
Huijuan Wang, Zhijian Xu, Ye Tian, Yao Zhang, Zhe Cheng, Yanhai Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resistance architecture and breeding implications of blast and bacterial blight resistance genes in core WDR parents

BMC Plant Biology
Background Water-saving and drought-resistance rice (WDR) is crucial for sustainable cultivation under water scarcity, yet its productivity is increasingly compromised by rice blast and bacterial blight (BB).
Zhening Miao, Jijin Chen, Deyan Kong, Jiahong Chen, Ziming Li, Xinqiao Yu, Hui Xia, Lijun Luo, Yi Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Personalized Haplotype‐Resolved Near‐Gapless Genome Framework for Somatic Variant Discovery in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A patient‐specific, haplotype‐resolved genome framework improves detection and interpretation of somatic variants in hepatocellular carcinoma. Using multi‐platform sequencing, the personalized assembly resolves complex regions including centromeres and MHC/HLA loci, enhances structural variant discovery, and links regulatory alterations to allele ...
Jiazheng Lin, Yao Xiao, Shuangzi Luo, Yifan Li, Wenfei Zhang, Xiaoyu Zhang, Xinyi Wang, Di Wu, Jieru Hong, Yongkun Luan, Xun Huang, Yixiu Wang, Ningbo Wu, Xiaoxiao Hu, Fei Zhao, Wei Li, Xiao Luo, Bi Shi   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source