Results 81 to 90 of about 11,861,111 (294)

Skeletal muscle oxygen dynamics and peak aerobic capacity

open access: yesJournal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine, 2016
Skeletal muscle O2 dynamics can be measured during whole body dynamic exercise noninvasively by near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS), and muscle O2 dynamics can allow us to estimate muscle O2 extraction.
Shun Takagi
doaj   +1 more source

Factors Affecting Blood Loss During Thoracoscopic Esophagectomy for Esophageal Carcinoma

open access: yesJournal of Chest Surgery, 2021
Background: Major intraoperative hemorrhage reportedly predicts unfavorable survival outcomes following surgical resection for esophageal carcinoma (EC).
Masayuki Urabe   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating microRNA signatures of cachexia and cancer in Canis familiaris as a comparative oncology model for human disease

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Circulating microRNAs as biomarkers of cachexia and sex‐specific cancer in senior dogs. In 25 client‐owned dogs, four circulating miRNAs (miR‐15a, miR‐15b, miR‐16, miR‐140) were downregulated in cachexia, with miR‐16 the strongest individual biomarker (AUC = 0.899).
Soon‐Seok Park   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combining Chronic Ischemic Preconditioning and Inspiratory Muscle Warm-Up to Enhance On-Ice Time-Trial Performance in Elite Speed Skaters

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2018
Elite athletes in varied sports typically combine ergogenic strategies in the hope of enhancing physiological responses and competitive performance, but the scientific evidence for such practices is very scarce.
Philippe Richard, François Billaut
doaj   +1 more source

Preoperative circulating tumor cells integrated with imaging analysis for prognostic evaluation in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Detecting circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in blood before surgery may help predict outcomes in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Here, we show when combined with tumor size and lymph node involvement from routine imaging, CTC status identifies high‐risk patients with poorer survival—offering a simple, minimally invasive tool ...
Susanne Flach   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE INFLUENCE OF BLOOD VOLUME AND STORAGE DURATION ON THE ERYTHROCYTE SEDIMENTATION RATE (ESR) VALUE USING THE WESTERGREN METHOD

open access: yesJournal of Vocational Health Studies
Background: Hematological examination is conducted to determine the condition of blood and its components, which are used to establish a diagnosis, support a diagnosis, make a differential diagnosis, monitor disease progression, assess the severity of an
Inna Marlina   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Partial FAK suppression promotes tumor growth, an effect reversed by macrophage p110δ PI3K inactivation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Partial inhibition of focal adhesion kinase (FAK) can paradoxically promote tumor growth, rather than simply producing a weaker antitumor effect than that observed with strong FAK suppression. In breast cancer and melanoma models, targeting p110δ PI3K, particularly in macrophages, counteracted these tumor‐promoting effects, highlighting the importance ...
Lydia Xenou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bridging the gap: a genetically validated avian chorioallantoic membrane platform for investigation of spontaneous circulating tumor cells

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We established the avian chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) assay as a scalable in vivo model for studying circulating tumor cells (CTCs). Human gastrointestinal tumors spontaneously released genetically validated CTCs that were detected across multiple platforms, demonstrating that the CAM model provides an accessible tool for investigating early cancer ...
Dennis Roth   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sprint interval training in the postpartum period maintains the enhanced cardiac output of pregnancy: A case study

open access: yesExperimental Physiology
During pregnancy an increased cardiac output (Q̇) and blood volume (BV) occur to support fetal growth. Increased Q̇ and BV also occur during chronic endurance exercise training and benefit performance.
Normand Richard   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation Model of Microhemodynamics in Finger Skin at Arterial Occlusion and Post-Occlusive Hyperemia

open access: yesFluids
The development of optical noninvasive methods for assessing the functional state of peripheral vessels, including the microcirculatory vascular bed, requires advances in modeling peripheral hemodynamics in order to interpret diagnostic data in terms of ...
Andrey P. Tarasov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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