Results 231 to 240 of about 674,091 (314)

Steroid Receptor Coactivator‐1 Drives Tumor‐Associated Macrophage Reprogramming by Mediating MMP12 Transcription in Pancreatic Cancer Perineural Invasion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Steroid receptor coactivator‐1 (SRC‐1) reprograms tumor‐associated macrophages (TAMs) via signal transducer and activator of transcription 1(STAT1)‐mediated matrix metallopeptidase 12 (MMP12) transcription to drive perineural invasion (PNI) in pancreatic cancer.
Ke Cheng, Liang Liu, Miaomiao Gong, Yuke Ji, Chunmei Bai, Xiangqian Guo, Hui Chen, Jinjin Pan, Ying Zhang, Yuhui Yuan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Body Fat and Visceral Fat Values in Spanish Healthcare Workers: Associated Variables. [PDF]

Nutrients
Tárraga Marcos PJ, López-González ÁA, Martínez-Almoyna Rifá E, Paublini Oliveira H, Martorell Sánchez C, Tárraga López PJ, Ramírez-Manent JI.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Reprogramming of Fatty Acid Metabolism via PPARα‐Orchestrated FADS2 in Keratinocytes Modulates Skin Inflammation in Psoriasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies fatty acid desaturase 2 (FADS2) as a key regulator linking polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) metabolism to psoriatic inflammation. FADS2 deficiency impairs docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) biosynthesis, enhances NF‐κB signaling, and promotes neutrophil‐driven skin inflammation. PPARα transcriptionally activates FADS2, and its activation
Jiangluyi Cai, Xue Zhou, Yu Zhuang, Lian Cui, Rui Ma, Youdong Chen, Nan Yang, Qianyu Chen, Yuanyuan Wang, Peiyao Zhu, Lingling Yao, Qian Yu, Xiaomin She, Xuyang Zhou, Yuemeng Huang, Zengyang Yu, Xilin Zhang, Jiajing Lu, Yuling Shi, Chunyuan Guo   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Decade of Progress in Ultrasound Assessments of Subcutaneous and Total Body Fat: A Scoping Review. [PDF]

Life (Basel)
Neagu M, Neagu A.
europepmc   +1 more source

Exploring Functionally Enhanced BLP‐Trained Macrophage Subpopulations in S. Aureus Infection: Underlying Mechanisms and Therapeutic Significance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
BLP‐trained macrophages show augmented resistance to infection, but their mechanisms remain unclear. scRNA‐seq identified 13 BMDM subsets, with two novel anti‐inflammatory/antibacterial subpopulations (C5/C7) emerging post‐BLP training. BLP training activates NRF2, attenuates oxidative stress/ferroptosis, and boosts glycolysis/OXPHOS. Adoptive transfer
Yantong Wan, Yinghao Hong, Xiangjun Ji, Jing Xiang, Jinxi Liu, Lixin Liang, Meng Ren, Wenhan Chen, Tengfei Xu, Zhijie Li, Tieliu Shi, Yong Jiang, Huaping Liang, Jinghua Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutrition literacy is associated with general obesity, abdominal obesity, and body fat percentage obesity. [PDF]

Front Nutr
Cui Y, Qi Q, Sun Y, Liu R, Yin W, Liu H.
europepmc   +1 more source

Okanin Suppresses the Growth of Colorectal Cancer Cells by Targeting at Peroxiredoxin 5

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Okanin suppresses colorectal cancer growth by directly targeting PRDX5. This natural compound selectively binds peroxiredoxin 5 (PRDX5), inhibiting its activity and inducing WSB1‐mediated degradation. PRDX5 loss elevates ROS, suppresses GPX4 via SIAH2, and further triggers cell death (apoptosis and ferroptosis).
Ji Zhong Zhao, Yuan Fei Li, Fu Kang Yuan, Meng Lu Zhao, Ya Wen Han, Jia Xin Wang, Qi Yang, Han Ying Ye, Yu Cheng Lu, Shao Chin Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human iPSC‐Derived Mononuclear Phagocytes Improve Cognition and Neural Health across Multiple Mouse Models of Aging and Alzheimer's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Short‐term intravenous treatments with iPSC‐derived mononuclear phagocytes (iMPs) improve cognitive decline and neural health in two mouse models of aging and in the 5xFAD mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. iMPs reduce levels of serum amyloid proteins that increase in aging and improve the health of hippocampal microglia and mossy cells.
V. Alexandra Moser, Luz Jovita Dimas‐Harms, Rachel M. Lipman, Jake Inzalaco, Shaughn Bell, Michelle Alcantara, Erikha Valenzuela, George Lawless, Simion Kreimer, Sarah J. Parker, Helen S. Goodridge, Clive N. Svendsen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regular versus Irregular Exercise Differentially Modulates Hippocampal‐Hepatic Acetylcholine Flux to Coordinate Fear Memory Extinction and Liver Inflammation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ma et al. report the hippocampal and hepatic acetylcholine (ACh) levels are differently modulated by regular versus irregular exercise, which contributes to coordinate hippocampal astrocyte activity and hepatic FBXL6high neutrophil recruitment. This ACh‐modulated brain‐liver circuit links the effects of exercise on fear memory extinction and liver ...
Pengjiao Ma, Kuan Zhang, Long Yi, Chuanyan Yang, Hedong Lang, Jianbin Sun, Jin Li, Qian Bai, Yuhang He, Shuang‐Shuang Dai, Man‐Tian Mi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Body Fat and Metabolic Rate in Site-Specific Fracture Risk: A 20-Year Taiwanese Cohort Study. [PDF]

Med Sci Monit
Lin YH, Yip HT, Lin JJ, Tu CH, Tsai CH, Chen X, Chen DC.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source