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The terms mole, molality, molarity, osmole, osmolality, osmolarity, osmolar gap and anion gap are defined and their clinical usefulness indicated. The following body fluid compartments are described: total body water ( TBW), extracellular fluid ( ECF), intracellular fluid ( ICF), transcellular fluid ( TCF), plasma volume, red cell volume and ...
Roy W. Pain
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A Novel Acetone Sensor for Body Fluids [PDF]
Ketones are well-known biomarkers of fat oxidation produced in the liver as a result of lipolysis. These biomarkers include acetoacetic acid and β-hydroxybutyric acid in the blood/urine and acetone in our breath and skin.
Oscar Osorio Perez +9 more
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Splash of body fluids among healthcare support staff in Ghana: a cross-sectional study [PDF]
Background: Exposure to splash of body fluids is one of the common ways of transmitting blood-borne infections from patients to healthcare practitioners.
Philip Apraku Tawiah +3 more
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Simulated Body Fluids Prepared with Natural Buffers and System for Active pH Regulation [PDF]
The current study focuses on creating an initial highly alkaline simulated body fluid whose pH can be decreased to a physiological range by adding CO2 (protein-free simulated body fluid) or a combination of CO2 and human proteins (protein-containing ...
Bojan Gligorijević +1 more
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Evaluation of use of RPMI medium to preserve cell morphology for pleural/peritoneal fluid cytology
Introduction: Cytologic evaluation is the best way to detect the presence of malignancy in body cavity fluids. Roswell Park Memorial Institute (RPMI) medium or RPMI 1640 is used in cell culture, tissue culture, and also to improve the cellularity and ...
Usha Rani +5 more
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Human body fluids are considered as attractive sources for clinical markers. As for disease diagnosis and prognosis, advantages of body fluid testing include low invasiveness, low cost, and rapid sample collection and processing. Besides, altered protein expression profiles in body fluids reflect the change of physiological states and cellular networks
Su, Shih-Bin +2 more
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MultiSec: Multi-Task Deep Learning Improves Secreted Protein Discovery in Human Body Fluids
Prediction of secreted proteins in human body fluids is essential since secreted proteins hold promise as disease biomarkers. Various approaches have been proposed to predict whether a protein is secreted into a specific fluid by its sequence.
Kai He, Yan Wang, Xuping Xie, Dan Shao
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Forensic Body Fluid Identification by Analysis of Multiple RNA Markers Using NanoString Technology [PDF]
RNA analysis has become a reliable method of body fluid identification for forensic use. Previously, we developed a combination of four multiplex quantitative PCR (qRT-PCR) probes to discriminate four different body fluids (blood, semen, saliva, and ...
Jong-Lyul Park +6 more
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Reporter gene assays are widely used to study cellular signaling and transcriptional activity. Few studies describe the use of reporter genes for studying cellular responses on complex body fluids, such as urine and blood.
M. Neefjes +5 more
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The detection and monitoring of biomarkers in body fluids has been used to improve human healthcare activities for decades. In recent years, researchers have focused their attention on applying the point-of-care (POC) strategies into biomarker detection.
Anh Tran Tam Pham +8 more
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