Results 91 to 100 of about 3,976,846 (257)

Are inequalities in height underestimated by adult social position? Effects of changing social structure and height selection in a cohort study. [PDF]

, 2002
OBJECTIVES: To investigate whether changing social structure and social mobility related to height generate (inflate) inequalities in height. DESIGN: Longitudinal 1958 British birth cohort study. SETTING: England, Scotland, and Wales.
Manor, O, Li, L, Power, C
core  

Facial width-to-height ratio relates to alpha status and assertive personality in capuchin monkeys [PDF]

, 2014
Social dominance hierarchies play a pivotal role in shaping the behaviour of many species, and sex differences within these hierarchies often exist. To date, however, few physical markers of dominance have been identified.
Wilson, V, Carmen Emilia Lefevre (547382), Annika Paukner (192462), Morton, F Blake, Sarah F Brosnan, Paukner, A, Paukner, A., F. Blake Morton (547384), Bates, TC, Sarah F. Brosnan (117729), Morton, F. Blake, Brosnan, S. F., Vanessa A D Wilson, Wilson, VAD, Lefevre, Carmen Emilia, Bates, Timothy C, Brosnan, Sarah F., Wilson, V., Brosnan, Sarah F, Brosnan, SF, Bates, T. C., Carmen Emilia Lefevre, Lefevre, CE, Wilson, Vanessa Amy Davina, Timothy C. Bates (534900), Bates, Timothy C., Lefevre, C. E., Annika Paukner, Wilson, Vanessa A. D., Morton, F. B., Wilson, Vanessa A D, Paukner, Annika, Vanessa A. D. Wilson (547383), Morton, FB, Timothy C Bates, F Blake Morton   +35 more
core   +1 more source

Comparison of Triply Periodic Minimal Surface Energy Absorbers Under Uniaxial Compressive Loading

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates LCD 3D printed Triply Periodic Minimal Surface (TPMS) structures as mechanical energy absorbers. By comparing various base designs and layered combinations under uniaxial compression, it identifies that a Diamond‐Gyroid sandwich structure offers superior performance.
Sergej Grednev, Noah‐Lean Roschlaub, Anne Jung   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Continuous Stiffness Graded Metal–Ceramic Femoral Stems: UMAT‐Based Design and Finite Element Assessment

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Functionally graded metal–ceramic femoral stems are engineered through continuous UMAT‐based stiffness tailoring, eliminating discrete material interfaces while enhancing biomechanical compatibility. Low‐index power‐law gradation optimizes load transfer, reduces stress shielding, and controls implant–bone micromotion, highlighting a materials‐design ...
Rihem Nouira, Sameh Elleuch, Hanen Jrad
wiley   +1 more source

OntOMat: Toward Ontology‐Based Product and Process Design Engineering and Optimization Solutions Fueling Circular Value Chains

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The OntOMat ontology establishes a structured framework for polymer matrix fiber reinforced composite materials, integrating manufacturing processes, characterization methods, and multiscale design through the VDI/VDE 3682 formalized process description standard.
Nicolas Christ, Jörg Hohe, Martin Kördel, Michael Giese, Niklas Toffert, Christian Seidel, Olaf Rehme, Patrik Schneider, Oliver Focke, Elie Abi Aoun, Claas Falldorf, Beñat Gutierrez, Alexandra Kühn, Sven Torstrick-von der Lieth, Christoph Herden, Erik Johannsen, Jan‐Uwe R. Schmidt, Felix Winkelmann, Andreas Schott, Daniel Schott   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Child height, health and human capital: evidence using genetic markers [PDF]

Height has long been recognised as associated with better outcomes: the question is whether this association is causal. We use children’s genetic variants as instrumental variables (IV) to deal with possible unobserved confounders and examine the effect ...
Frank Windmeijer, Carol Propper, Stephanie von Hinke Kessler Scholder, George Davey Smith, Debbie A. Lawlor   +4 more
core  

Anthropometry and body composition of 18 year old men according to duration of breast feeding: birth cohort study from Brazil [PDF]

, 2003
Objective: To assess the association between duration of breast feeding and measures of adiposity in adolescence. Design: Population based birth cohort study.
Wells, J.C.K., Treleaven, P., Cole, T.J.
core  

Impact of MgO Additions on the Oxidation Resistance and Compression Behavior of Vanadium Alloys

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
An increase in oxidation resistance at 600 °C is achieved for alloys containing more than 2.5 wt.% MgO. It has been established that, along with V2O5, MgO6V2, and Mg2O7V2 are formed, which are presumed to enhance oxidative stability. Furthermore, the possible transformation of Mg‐vanadates through reaction with CO2, which presumably occurs in this ...
Ievgen Solodkyi, Mathias Galetz, Georg Hasemann, Fabian Lanoy, Emma White, Manja Krüger   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integration of OpenCV‐Based Microscopic Adhesive Volume Measurement Into a Pyiron Workflow for Automated Data Analysis

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Residual adhesive after electrode loading in adhesive‐assisted resistance spot welding is quantified through a traceable experimental‐to‐digital workflow. Chromatic confocal topography provides calibrated surface‐height data, while OpenCV detects the electrode imprint and integrates adhesive height into comparable volume metrics.
Sung‐Min Wi, Jiangdong Zhao
wiley   +1 more source

Critical periods during childhood and adolescence: a study of adult height among immigrant siblings [PDF]

We identify the ages that constitute critical periods in children’s development towards their adult health status. For this we use data on families migrating into Sweden from countries that are poorer, with less healthy conditions.
Rooth, Dan-Olof, Nystedt, Paul, Lundborg, Petter, van den Berg, Gerard J.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources