Results 141 to 150 of about 3,788,726 (334)

Additive Manufacturing of Ni‐Based Thermoelectric Materials for Waste Heat Recovery

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Thermoelectric generators convert waste heat into electricity but are constrained by conventional fabrication. Here, laser powder bed fusion enables direct printing of customised n‐type Cu60Ni40 and p‐type Ni90Cr10 legs. The assembled module achieves 0.8% efficiency at ΔT = 419 K, demonstrating scalable additive manufacturing of eco‐friendly, design ...
Karolin Amstein   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fission fragments and primary electrons’ energy distribution in helium-3 plasma irradiated by neutron flux

open access: yesPhysical Sciences and Technology, 2019
Boltzmann kinetic equations governing energy spectra distribution of fast particles in nuclear induced plasma are defined and presented for continuous fissionable plasma interacting with neutrons. The formation of electrons energy distribution crucially
S. K. Kunakov, A. Shapiyeva
doaj  

Schottky Barrier Engineering in n‐Type Organic Source‐Gated Transistors Enabling High Conductance

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This study introduces a modified source electrode architecture for n‐type organic source‐gated transistors (OSGTs). By integrating Schottky and Ohmic contact regions, the design achieves a thinner depletion envelope, enhancing mobility nearly tenfold and reducing threshold voltage.
Yonghee Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low‐Temperature Processed Optoelectronic Synapses With Enhanced Responsivity for Edge‐Oriented In‐Sensor Reservoir Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Image pixels are converted into optical pulse sequences to stimulate the optoelectronic synaptic device, generating dynamic responses that form high‐dimensional features. These features improve classification efficiency and demonstrate strong potential for neuromorphic edge computing systems.
Jo‐Lin Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoupling the Impact of Deep‐Trap and Band‐Tail States on PbS Quantum Dot Photodetectors via Alkylamine Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Band‐tail and deep trap states are effectively disentangled through the use of selective alkylamine additives. PA‐driven 2D ordering narrows band tails, while HA enhances halide passivation and Pb coordination to suppress deep traps. A comparative study of their CQD short‐wave infrared (SWIR) photodetectors further reveals whether band‐tail states or ...
Huaying Zhong   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dimensionless fluctuations balance applied to statistics and quantum physics

open access: yesScientific Reports
This work presents a new method called Dimensionless Fluctuation Balance (DFB), which makes it possible to obtain distributions as solutions of Partial Differential Equations (PDEs).
Marceliano Oliveira   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Broadband Directional Thermal Radiation with Asymmetric Femtosecond Laser‐Processed Surfaces

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Femtosecond laser processing is used to scalably create self‐organized angled microstructures which exhibit highly directional emissivity that occurs for all polarizations. Laser parameters are tuned to alter the surface features, control the direction of emission, and enhance the directional emissivity. Electromagnetic modeling is performed to analyze
Andrew Butler   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Boltzmann equations and ab initio calculations: comparative study of cubic and wurtzite CdSe. [PDF]

open access: yesSpringerplus, 2015
Abbassi A   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Exciton Radiative Lifetimes in Hexagonal Diamond Ge and SixGe1–x Alloys

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Strong room‐temperature photoluminescence reported in hexagonal Ge conflicts with theory predicting a nearly dark band edge. First‐principles calculations of excitonic radiative lifetimes fill a key gap in this debate, showing that pristine hexagonal Ge remains intrinsically weakly emissive, while Si alloying only modestly shortens the lifetime and ...
Michele Re Fiorentin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strontium Charge‐Generation Assistant Layer for High‐Performance Tandem Organic Light Emitting Diodes

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
An ultrathin Sr interlayer is introduced as a charge‐generation assist layer to overcome the electron‐injection barrier in deep‐LUMO charge‐generation layers (CGLs) of tandem OLEDs. The Sr layer facilitates trap‐assisted tunneling and lowers the effective injection barrier, enabling improved charge balance and yielding tandem OLEDs with doubled ...
Hyo‐Bin Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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