Results 21 to 30 of about 157,091 (360)

Calcium carbonate-calcium phosphate mixed cement compositions for bone reconstruction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The feasibility of making calcium carbonate-calcium phosphate (CaCO3-CaP) mixed cements, comprising at least 40 % (w/w) CaCO3 in the dry powder ingredients, has been demonstrated.
Arnaud   +55 more
core   +2 more sources

Bone cement implantation syndrome [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Anaesthesia, 2009
Bone cement implantation syndrome (BCIS) is poorly understood. It is an important cause of intraoperative mortality and morbidity in patients undergoing cemented hip arthroplasty and may also be seen in the postoperative period in a milder form causing hypoxia and confusion. Hip arthroplasty is becoming more common in an ageing population.
A J, Donaldson   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Analysis of optimal volume fraction percentage and influencing factors of bone cement distribution in vertebroplasty using digital techniques

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2023
Purpose To explore the optimal volume fraction percentage (VF%) and influencing factors of bone cement distribution in percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) for osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCF) using digital techniques.
Chengqiang Zhou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The chitosan/tri-calcium phosphate bio-composite bone cement promotes better osteo-integration: an in vitro and in vivo study

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2019
Background Polymethylmethacrylate bone cement has a variety of applications in orthopedic surgery, but it also has some shortcomings such as high heat generation during polymerization and poor integration with bone tissue.
Chih-Hsiang Fang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improving the cementation of the tibial component in knee arthroplasty: a study of four techniques in the cadaver

open access: yesBone & Joint Research, 2021
Aims: The main objective of this study is to analyze the penetration of bone cement in four different full cementation techniques of the tibial tray.
Juan Ramón Rodríguez-Collell   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cement Augmentation of Pedicle Screw Instrumentation: A Literature Review [PDF]

open access: yesAsian Spine Journal, 2023
This literature review aimed to review the current understanding, indications, and limitations of pedicle screw instrumentation cement augmentation. Since they were first reported in the 1980s, pedicle screw cement augmentation rates have been increasing.
Peter Boucas   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Bone Cements [PDF]

open access: yesActa Orthopaedica Scandinavica, 1975
Properties of acrylic bone cements during and after curing were determined for three brands of bone cement. Curing time and consistency were chosen for the characterization of the handling and working behavior of these materials. The performance of bone cements after curing may be related amongst other things to the following properties: water ...
J R, de Wijn   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Total Hip Replacement: Tensile Stress in Bone Cement is influenced by Cement Mantle Thickness, Acetabular Size, Bone Quality, and Body Mass Index [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Background: High stress developed in the cement mantle of a total hip replacement is reported to contribute to premature failure of acetabular components.
Cheah, Kevin   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of Alendronate Sodium Content on the Interface Strengths of Composite Acrylic Bone Cement

open access: yesInternational Journal of Endocrinology, 2015
Objective. Aim to study how the content of alendronate affected shear strengths at bone-bone cement-metal interfaces. Methods. All samples were divided into 6 groups, G0–G5.
De-Ye Song   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Feasibility Analysis of the Bone Cement‐Gelatine Sponge Composite Intravertebral Prefilling Technique for Reducing Bone Cement Leakage in Stage I and II Kümmell's Disease: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, 2023
Objective Bone cement leakage is a major complication of percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) while treating Kümmell's disease and it is a focus of close attention during the surgical procedure.
Chengqiang Zhou   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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