Results 41 to 50 of about 157,091 (360)

Antibacterial Activity and Cytocompatibility of Bone Cement Enriched with Antibiotic, Nanosilver, and Nanocopper for Bone Regeneration

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2019
Bacterial infections due to bone replacement surgeries require modifications of bone cement with antibacterial components. This study aimed to investigate whether the incorporation of gentamicin or nanometals into bone cement may reduce and to what ...
Marcin Wekwejt   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of an injectable composite for bone regeneration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
With the development of minimally invasive surgical techniques, there is a growing interest in the research and development of injectable biomaterials especially for orthopedic applications.
Amédée, Joelle   +18 more
core   +6 more sources

Surface pretreatment for prolonged survival of cemented tibial prosthesis components: full- vs. surface-cementation technique

open access: yesBioMedical Engineering OnLine, 2005
Background One of few persisting problems of cemented total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is aseptic loosening of tibial component due to degradation of the interface between bone cement and metallic tibial shaft component, particularly for surface cemented ...
Niethard Fritz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Failure characteristics of all polyethylene cemented glenoid implants in total shoulder arthroplasty [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA) still suffers today from mid-term and long-term complications such as glenoid implant loosening, wear, humeral head subluxation/dislocation and implant fracture. Unlike the hip and knee joint replacements, the artificial
Junaid, Sarah, Junaid, Sarah
core   +1 more source

Adsorption characteristics of bovine serum albumin onto alumina with a specific crystalline structure [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Bone cement containing alumina particles with a specific crystalline structure exhibits the ability to bond with bone. These particles (AL-P) are mainly composed of delta-type alumina (δ-Al2O3).
Hashimoto Masami   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Effect of Bone Cement Thickness on the Risk of Scalded Skin in Joint Surgery

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, 2023
Objective Bone cement releases a large amount of heat as it polymerizes. Skin burns caused by discarded bone cement are not well understood during arthroplasty. It is important to study the correlates and mechanisms of scalding and to accurately evaluate
Binglong Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Termite‐Inspired Alternative to Cement

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A termite‐inspired composite of clay, cellulose, and lignin forms a dense fibrous network with concrete‐like strength (32 MPa) and superior elasticity, processed at ambient temperature. Abstract Clay combined with organic materials is used by termites as a strong and durable construction material for their mounds with minimal environmental impact. Here,
Oren Regev   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review Article: Treatments for Bone Loss in Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery, 2012
Bone deficiency hinders implant alignment and stabilisation of the bone-implant interface in revision total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Treatments for bone defects include bone cement, bone cement with screw reinforcement, metal augments, impaction bone ...
Yi Yan Qiu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of bone cement augmentation with different configurations of the dual locking plate for femoral allograft fixation: finite element analysis and biomechanical study

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2023
Aims Implant failure in allograft reconstruction is one of the most common problems after treating a large bone defect for a primary bone tumor. The study aimed to investigate the effect of bone cement augmentation with different configurations of dual ...
Taweechok Wisanuyotin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insight into the Internal Structure of Biogenic, Synthetic and Geological Apatite by Electron Microscopy and X‐Ray Scattering

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Apatite occurs in many forms in nature, e.g. in teeth and geological minerals. Internally, biological apatite contains nanocrystals that are also found in synthetically prepared calcium phosphate nanoparticles which are used in biomedicine, e.g. for gene and drug delivery and for bone regeneration. Abstract Calcium phosphate is the inorganic component (
Kathrin Kostka   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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