Results 111 to 120 of about 3,479,474 (250)

Flexural Behavior of 3D‐Printed Porous Bouligand‐Structured Polymers: Influence of Pitch Angle and Porosity

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study examines how helicoidal architectures with different porosities respond to bending. Adjusting layer angle and spacing in 3D‐printed polymers reveals clear tradeoffs between stiffness, strength, and energy absorption. Experiments and simulations highlight designs that distribute stress effectively, offering pathways for optimizing lightweight
Praveenkumar Subhash Patil   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of bone density in children with cerebral palsy by areal bone mineral density measurement

open access: yesThe Turkish Journal of Pediatrics, 2011
The aim of this cross-sectional study was to investigate the frequency of decreased areal bone mineral density (aBMD) among patients with cerebral palsy (CP), as estimated by using various aBMD Z-score adjustment methods.
Ihsan Esen   +4 more
doaj  

The influence of adult urine lead exposure on bone mineral densit: NHANES 2015-2018

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology
IntroductionPrevious studies have indicated that exposure to heavy metals related to bone health is primarily limited to some common harmful metals, and the impact of lead has not been fully understood. This study aims to explore the relationship between
Shaokang Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of Triply Periodic Minimal Surface Energy Absorbers Under Uniaxial Compressive Loading

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates LCD 3D printed Triply Periodic Minimal Surface (TPMS) structures as mechanical energy absorbers. By comparing various base designs and layered combinations under uniaxial compression, it identifies that a Diamond‐Gyroid sandwich structure offers superior performance.
Sergej Grednev   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of bone mineral density between female amateur triathletes and nonathletes: A cross-sectional study

open access: yesScience Progress
Purpose: Physical inactivity is considered an important risk factor for osteoporosis, however, some athletes performing extremely high training volumes can also develop bone mass loss.
Guilherme Cruz Correa Netto Soares   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Misdiagnosis of osteoporosis based on a single bone mineral density measurement

open access: yes, 2010
A bone mineral density (BMD) T-score at or below −2.5 is considered to be osteoporotic However, the uncertainty of BMD measurement can result in a false positive or a false negative diagnosis.
Nguyen, Nguyen D.   +3 more
core  

3D‐Printed Titanium Gyroid Scaffold Structure Integrated With Tough Hybrid Materials for Cartilage Replacement

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study proposes a potential device design for joint cartilage replacement. Silica‐polytetrahydrofuran (SiO2‐PolyTHF) hybrids with customizable mechanical properties were developed to mimic the characteristics of a natural meniscus. These were synthesized through a two‐pot sol–gel hybrid process.
Yu‐Chien Lin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compressive load bearing and bone architecture of lumbar vertebrae in terms of sex and aging [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Relation between vertebral compressive strength and trabecular architecture is presented in terms of aging and sex. Complex in vitro medical-engineering analysis of cadaver human lumbar L1 and L2 vertebrae was executed: densitometry, CT, MRI, mechanical ...
Fornet, B.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

pQCT-assessed relationships between diaphyseal design and cortical bone mass and density in the tibiae of healthy sedentary and trained men and women [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
In a pQCT study of running-trained and untrained men and women we had shown that bone mass distribution along the tibia was adapted to the usage-derived stress pattern.
Rittweger, Jörn   +7 more
core  

Electrodeposition in Structural Lattices of Variable Architectures

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Electrodeposition enables geometry‐sensitive, autonomous void filling while simultaneously tuning chemical and mechanical properties. The development of approaches that can autonomously fill and heal material voids and yield composites with tailorable properties is increasingly relevant in engineering.
Yeong‐Man Kwon   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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