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A narrative review of diabetic bone disease: Characteristics, pathogenesis, and treatment

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Recently, the increasing prevalence of diabetes mellitus has made it a major chronic illness which poses a substantial threat to human health. The prevalence of osteoporosis among patients with diabetes mellitus has grown considerably.
Bo Wu   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Bone Disease in Multiple Myeloma: Biologic and Clinical Implications

open access: yesCells, 2022
Multiple Myeloma (MM) is a hematologic malignancy characterized by the proliferation of monoclonal plasma cells localized within the bone marrow. Bone disease with associated osteolytic lesions is a hallmark of MM and develops in the majority of MM ...
Z. Bernstein, E. B. Kim, N. Raje
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Myeloma Bone Disease: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
Multiple myeloma (MM) is a neoplastic clonal proliferation of plasma cells in the bone marrow microenvironment, characterized by overproduction of heavy- and light-chain monoclonal proteins (M-protein). These proteins are mainly found in the serum and/or
S. Mukkamalla, Dhatri Malipeddi
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Association between Serum Oxytocin, Bone Mineral Density and Body Composition in Chinese Adult Females

open access: yesMedicina, 2022
Background and Objectives: Oxytocin (OT) is a neuropeptide hormone which is known for its classical effects in pregnancy and lactation. Recently, growing evidence demonstrated a close relation between OT and bone.
Wei-Jia Yu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serum concentrations of oxytocin, DHEA and follistatin are associated with osteoporosis or sarcopenia in community-dwelling postmenopausal women

open access: yesBMC Geriatrics, 2021
Background Osteoporosis and sarcopenia are major health issues in postmenopausal women due to their high prevalence and association with several adverse outcomes. However, no biomarkers may be used for screening and diagnosis.
Yanping Du   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

LGR4 Gene Polymorphisms Are Associated With Bone and Obesity Phenotypes in Chinese Female Nuclear Families

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2021
ObjectiveThe current study was conducted to determine whether peak bone mineral density (BMD) and obesity phenotypes are associated with certain LGR4 gene polymorphisms found in Chinese nuclear families with female children.MethodsA total of 22 single ...
Su-qin Shi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel mutations in BMP1 result in a patient with autosomal recessive osteogenesis imperfecta

open access: yesMolecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine, 2021
Background Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a rare heritable bone disorder that is characterised by increased bone fragility and recurrent fractures. To date, only 19 OI patients have been reported, as caused by BMP1 gene mutations, worldwide.
Lei Xi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eldecalcitol prevents muscle loss and osteoporosis in disuse muscle atrophy via NF-κB signaling in mice

open access: yesSkeletal Muscle, 2023
We investigated the effect of eldecalcitol on disuse muscle atrophy. C57BL/6J male mice aged 6 weeks were randomly assigned to control, tail suspension (TS), and TS-eldecalcitol–treated groups and were injected intraperitoneally twice a week with either ...
Haichao Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eldecalcitol prevents muscle loss by suppressing PI3K/AKT/FOXOs pathway in orchiectomized mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Elderly male patients are susceptible to develop osteoporosis and sarcopenia, especially those with fragility fractures, hypogonadism, and prostate cancer with androgen deprivation therapy.
Haichao Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

CX3CL1 promotes M1 macrophage polarization and osteoclast differentiation through NF-κB signaling pathway in ankylosing spondylitis in vitro

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine, 2023
Background Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is an autoimmune disease with a genetic correlation and is characterized by inflammation in the axial skeleton and sacroiliac joints.
Xinzhe Feng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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