Results 31 to 40 of about 3,122,739 (367)

Upregulation of inflammatory genes and downregulation of sclerostin gene expression are key elements in the early phase of fragility fracture healing. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
BACKGROUND: Fracture healing is orchestrated by a specific set of events that culminates in the repair of bone and reachievement of its biomechanical properties.
Joana Caetano-Lopes   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Use of depot medroxyprogesterone acetate and fracture risk [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA), which has a high rate of use among teenagers in Europe and the United States, has been associated with impaired bone mineral acquisition during adolescence and accelerated bone loss in later life.
Kraenzlin, Marius E.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

When Cortical Bone Matrix Properties Are Indiscernible between Elderly Men with and without Type 2 Diabetes, Fracture Resistance Follows Suit

open access: yesJBMR Plus, 2023
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a metabolic disease affecting bone tissue and leading to increased fracture risk in men and women, independent of bone mineral density (BMD).
Eva M. Wölfel   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Warwick Hip Trauma Evaluation – an abridged protocol for the WHiTE Study : a multiple embedded randomised controlled trial cohort study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Fractures of the proximal femur are one of the greatest challenges facing the medical community, constituting a heavy socioeconomic burden worldwide. The National Hip Fracture Audit currently provides a framework for service evaluation.
Griffin, Xavier L.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

X-Ray Bone Fracture Classification Using Deep Learning: A Baseline for Designing a Reliable Approach

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
In recent years, bone fracture detection and classification has been a widely discussed topic and many researchers have proposed different methods to tackle this problem.
L. Tanzi   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Comparison in bone turnover markers during early healing of femoral neck fracture and trochanteric fracture in elderly patients

open access: yesOrthopedic Reviews, 2009
Healing of fractures is different for each bone and bone turnover markers may reflect the fracture healing process. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristic changes in bone turnover markers during the fracture healing process.
Shota Ikegami   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Muscle-bone crosstalk via endocrine signals and potential targets for osteosarcopenia-related fracture

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Translation, 2023
Background: Osteosarcopenia is a syndrome coexisting sarcopenia and osteopenia/osteoporosis, with a high fracture risk. Recently, skeletal muscle and bone have been recognized as endocrine organs capable of communication through secreting myokines and ...
Renwang Sheng   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of the mitochondrial permeability transition improves bone fracture repair.

open access: yesBone, 2020
Bone fracture is accompanied by trauma, mechanical stresses, and inflammation - conditions known to induce the mitochondrial permeability transition. This phenomenon occurs due to opening of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (MPTP) promoted ...
Brianna H. Shares   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

An approximate model for cancellous bone screw fixation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
This is the author's accepted manuscript. The final published article is available from the link below. Copyright @ 2013 Taylor & Francis.This paper presents a finite element (FE) model to identify parameters that affect the performance of an improved ...
Brown, CJ   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Decreased bone mass in adolescents with bone fragility fracture but not in young children: a case–control study

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
BackgroundThe incidence of distal forearm fracture due to minimal/moderate trauma shows a bimodal distribution for age at event, with one peak occurring during early adolescence, in both boys and girls and the other one in postmenopausal females. The aim
Velimir Matkovic   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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