Results 61 to 70 of about 1,087,407 (383)

Immunoregulatory mechanisms of the arachidonic acid pathway in cancer

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The central role of the arachidonic acid (AA) pathway in anticancer immunity. Enzymes and metabolites of the AA pathway can play both immunosuppressive and immunostimulatory roles in the tumor microenvironment. Therefore, their tailored targeting could be beneficial as a standalone therapy or in combination with current cancer immunotherapy.
Maria Tredicine   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling Mycobacterium tuberculosis acid resistance and pH homeostasis mechanisms

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mycobacterium tuberculosis exhibits a remarkable resilience to acid stress. In this Review, we discuss some of the molecular mechanisms and metabolic pathways used by the tubercle bacilli to adapt and resist host‐mediated acid stress. Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is a successful pathogen that has developed a variety of strategies to survive and ...
Janïs Laudouze   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Studies on reticuloendothelial system and hemaotpoiesis. I. Studies of extramedullary hematopoiesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 1965
The author studied the hematopoietic disturbances of rabbit induced by saponin injection and drew the following conclusions: 1) By saponin injection, the structure of bone marrow is disintegrated and hematopoietic cells are released into the circulating ...
Matsuoka, Kenichi
core   +1 more source

Identification of functional and diverse circulating cancer‐associated fibroblasts in metastatic castration‐naïve prostate cancer patients

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) promote cancer growth, invasion (metastasis), and drug resistance. Here, we identified functional and diverse circulating CAFs (cCAFs) in patients with metastatic prostate cancer (mPCa). cCAFs were found in higher numbers and were functional and diverse in mPCa patients versus healthy individuals, suggesting their ...
Richell Booijink   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Semi-Supervised Deep Learning for Multi-Tissue Segmentation from Multi-Contrast MRI [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Segmentation of thigh tissues (muscle, fat, inter-muscular adipose tissue (IMAT), bone, and bone marrow) from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans is useful for clinical and research investigations in various conditions such as aging, diabetes mellitus, obesity, metabolic syndrome, and their associated comorbidities. Towards a fully automated, robust,
arxiv   +1 more source

Surfaceome: a new era in the discovery of immune evasion mechanisms of circulating tumor cells

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In the era of immunotherapies, many patients either do not respond or eventually develop resistance. We propose to pave the way for proteomic analysis of surface‐expressed proteins called surfaceome, of circulating tumor cells. This approach seeks to identify immune evasion mechanisms and discover potential therapeutic targets. Circulating tumor cells (
Doryan Masmoudi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation Complication Management in Case of Malignant Lymphoma Patients

open access: yesJournal of Interdisciplinary Medicine, 2017
Introduction: Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (ASCT) represents a standard therapy in the management of hematologic malignancies such as malignant lymphomas and has used for approximately three decades.
Pakucs Annamária   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early in vivo Radiation Damage Quantification for Pediatric Craniospinal Irradiation Using Longitudinal MRI for Intensity Modulated Proton Therapy [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Purpose: Proton vertebral body sparing craniospinal irradiation (VBS CSI) treats the thecal sac while avoiding the anterior vertebral bodies in effort to reduce myelosuppression and growth inhibition. However, robust treatment planning needs to compensate proton range uncertainty, contributing unwanted doses within the vertebral bodies.
arxiv  

Clonal Dominance and Transplantation Dynamics in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Compartments [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Comput Biol 13(10): e1005803 (2017), 2017
Hematopoietic stem cells in mammals are known to reside mostly in the bone marrow, but also transitively passage in small numbers in the blood. Experimental findings have suggested that they exist in a dynamic equilibrium, continuously migrating between these two compartments.
arxiv   +1 more source

Bone marrow transplants

open access: yesBMJ, 2002
Bone marrow, or haematopoietic stem cell, transplants were originally developed to allow the use of very high dose treatments for malignancies such as leukaemia. Their use was based on the ideathat the high dose treatment might overcome inherent resistance of the malignancy to chemotherapy or radiotherapy. Transplants of stem cells from either the same
Johnson, Peter W. M., Orchard, Kim
openaire   +4 more sources

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