Results 21 to 30 of about 21,763 (267)

Bone microarchitecture and bone turnover in hepatic cirrhosis [PDF]

Osteoporosis International, 2019
Liver cirrhosis leads to bone loss. To date, information on bone quality (three-dimensional microarchitecture) and, thus, bone strength is scarce. We observed decreased bone quality at both assessed sites, independent of disease severity. Therefore, all patients should undergo early-stage screening for osteoporosis.Recent studies found low bone mineral
Wakolbinger, R., Muschitz, C., Scheriau, G., Bodlaj, G., Kocijan, R., Feichtinger, X., Schanda, J. E., Haschka, J., Resch, H., Pietschmann, P.   +9 more
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Bone microarchitecture in patients with autoimmune hepatitis [PDF]

Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 2020
ABSTRACT In patients with autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), osteoporosis represents a common extrahepatic complication, which we recently showed by an assessment of areal bone mineral density (aBMD) via dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA).
Constantin Schmidt, Julian Stürznickel, André Strahl, Ralf Oheim, Christina Weiler-Normann, Marcial Sebode, Florian Barvencik, Ansgar W. Lohse, Thorsten Schinke, Michael Amling, Christoph Schramm, Tim Rolvien   +11 more
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MRI assessment of bone structure and microarchitecture [PDF]

Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 2017
Osteoporosis is a disease of weak bone and increased fracture risk caused by low bone mass and microarchitectural deterioration of bone tissue. The standard‐of‐care test used to diagnose osteoporosis, dual‐energy x‐ray absorptiometry (DXA) estimation of areal bone mineral density (BMD), has limitations as a tool to identify patients at risk for ...
Gregory, Chang, Sean, Boone, Dimitri, Martel, Chamith S, Rajapakse, Robert S, Hallyburton, Mitch, Valko, Stephen, Honig, Ravinder R, Regatte   +7 more
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Effects of Korean red ginseng on three-dimensional trabecular bone microarchitecture and strength in growing rats: Comparison with changes due to jump exercise.

PLoS ONE, 2022
ObjectivesThe preventive effects of Korean red ginseng (KRG) on bone loss and microarchitectural deterioration have been extensively studied in animal models.
Yong-In Ju, Hak-Jin Choi, Teruki Sone
doaj   +1 more source

Microarchitecture, the key to bone quality [PDF]

Rheumatology, 2009
Bone has the ability to adapt its shape and size in response to mechanical loads via a process known as modelling in which bones are shaped or reshaped by the independent action of osteoblasts and osteoclasts. Remodelling is a process that maintains mechanical integrity of the skeleton, allowing it to selectively repair and replace damaged bone. During
openaire   +3 more sources

Prednisolone impairs trabecular bone score changes in adolescents with 21-hydroxylase deficiency [PDF]

Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
Background Individuals with 21-hydroxylase deficiency (21OHD) require lifelong glucocorticoid (GC) therapy, which increases their risk of fragility fractures.
Pattara Wiromrat, Yutapong Raruenrom, Phanpaphorn Namphaisan, Nantaporn Wongsurawat, Ouyporn Panamonta, Chatlert Pongchaiyakul   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monitoring trabecular bone microdamage using a dynamic acousto-elastic testing method [PDF]

, 2010
Dynamic acousto-elastic testing (DAET) is based on the coupling of a lowfrequency (LF) acoustic wave and high-frequency ultrasound (US) pulses (probing wave). It was developed to measure US viscoelastic and dissipative non-linearity in trabecular bone.
DEFONTAINE, Marielle, S Callé, S Guerard, MORESCHI, Hélène, GUÉRARD, Sandra, G Renaud, M Defontaine, CALLE, Samuel, MITTON, David, D Mitton, RENAUD, Guillaume, H Moreschi   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Microarchitectural aspects of increased bone fragility in individuals with type 2 diabetes [PDF]

Medicinski Podmladak
Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) is a common non-communicable disease that represents one of the leading public health problems worldwide. An increased risk of fractures, particularly fractures of the femoral neck, has been recognized as one of the complications ...
Ćirović Aleksandar, Milovanović Petar
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanical behavior of osteoporotic bone at sub-lamellar length scales [PDF]

, 2015
Osteoporosis is a disease known to promote bone fragility but the effect on the mechanical properties of bone material, which is independent of geometric effects, is particularly unclear.
Barber, Asa Hilton, Jimenez-Palomar, Ines, Shahar, Ron, Asa eBarber, Ines Jimenez-Palomar, Ines eJimenez-Palomar, Asa H. Barber, Ron eShahar, Ron Shahar, Anna eShipov, Shipov, Anna, Anna Shipov   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Microarchitecture of historic bone samples with tuberculosis

Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2022
SummaryTuberculosis is among the leading causes of death from infectious diseases and affects many organ systems, including the skeleton. Skeletal tuberculosis is an extrapulmonary stage of tuberculosis, which occurs after the early and post-primary pulmonary stages of the disease.
György Vekszler, Matthias Granner, Elena Nebot Valenzuela, Eduard Winter, Martin Dockner, Gerhard W. Weber, Michael Pretterklieber, Maria Teschler-Nicola, Peter Pietschmann   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources