Studies on Bone-mass Formation within a Theoretical Model [PDF]
IOSR Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences, Volume 9, Issue
4 Ver. II (Jul - Aug 2014), PP 07-20, 2019 Bone-mass formation in human is looked at to understand the underlying dynamics with an eye on healing of bone-fracture and non-unions in non-invasive pathways. Three biological cells osteoblasts, osteoclasts and osteocytes are important players in creating new bone or osseous matter in which quite a few hormones, proteins and minerals have ...
arxiv +1 more source
Update on calcium and phosphorus requirements of preterm infants and recommendations for enteral mineral intake [PDF]
, 2021 Background: With current Ca and P recommendations for enteral nutrition, preterm infants, especially VLBW, fail to achieve a bone mineral content (BMC) equivalent to term infants.
Mihatsch, Walter +2 more
core +1 more source
Advanced Biology, EarlyView.In this study, a new type of bioactive glass fiber ‐based composite magnesium phosphate bone cement is prepared and verified that its mechanical strength and biological properties. In addition, the cement may have played a biologically active role in the Notch and HIF signaling pathways.
Yuzheng Lu +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Macroscopic Anisotropic Bone Material Properties in Children with Severe \u3cem\u3eOsteogenesis imperfecta\u3c/em\u3e [PDF]
, 2017 Children with severe osteogenesis imperfecta(OI) typically experience numerous fractures and progressive skeletal deformities over their lifetime. Recent studies proposed finite element models to assess fracture risk and guide clinicians in determining ...
Albert, Carolyne +4 more
core +1 more source
Bridging Nature and Technology: A Perspective on Role of Machine Learning in Bioinspired Ceramics
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.Machine learning (ML) is revolutionizing the development of bioinspired ceramics. This article investigates how ML can be used to design new ceramic materials with exceptional performance, inspired by the structures found in nature. The research highlights how ML can predict material properties, optimize designs, and create advanced models to unlock a ...
Hamidreza Yazdani Sarvestani +2 more
wiley +1 more source
A Survey Study of Self-Rated Patients’ Knowledge About AKI in a Post-Discharge AKI Clinic
Canadian Journal of Kidney Health and Disease, 2019 Background: Survivors of acute kidney injury (AKI) are at risk of adverse outcomes. Post-discharge nephrology care may improve patients’ AKI knowledge and prevent post-AKI complications.
Victor Ortiz-Soriano +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Fracture healing is delayed in the absence of gasdermin-interleukin-1 signaling
eLife, 2022 Amino-terminal fragments from proteolytically cleaved gasdermins (GSDMs) form plasma membrane pores that enable the secretion of interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and IL-18.
Kai Sun +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Bone mineral density estimation from a plain X-ray image by learning decomposition into projections of bone-segmented computed tomography [PDF]
arXiv, 2023 Osteoporosis is a prevalent bone disease that causes fractures in fragile bones, leading to a decline in daily living activities. Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and quantitative computed tomography (QCT) are highly accurate for diagnosing osteoporosis; however, these modalities require special equipment and scan protocols. To frequently monitor
arxiv
Modeling of biological doses and mechanical effects on bone transduction [PDF]
Journal of Theoretical Biology 274, 1 (2011) 36-42, 2011 Shear stress, hormones like parathyroid and mineral elements like calcium mediate the amplitude of stimulus signal which affects the rate of bone remodeling. The current study investigates the theoretical effects of different metabolic doses in stimulus signal level on bone.
arxiv +1 more source
In vivo assessment of the mechanical properties of the child cortical bone using quantitative computed tomography [PDF]
, 2014 The mechanical properties of the rib cortical bone are extremely rare on children due to difficulties to obtain specimens to perform conventional tests. Some recent studies used cadaveric bones or bone tissues collected during surgery but are limited by ...
BERMOND, François +7 more
core +3 more sources