Results 81 to 90 of about 404,735 (263)

Measurement of bone quality in growing male rats using dual energy x-ray absorptiometry and bone ash content : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Applied Science in Animal Science at Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Growing male rats have been considered and used as a model for bone growth and prevention of osteoporosis because of their high bone turnover and demand for calcium. Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA) is a useful tool for identifying minimal changes
Brown, Katherine Elizabeth
core  

Electrical Stimulation Therapy – Dedicated to the Perfect Plastic Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review discusses various types of electrical stimulation sources and materials, delving into the roles and mechanisms of electrical stimulation therapy in plastic surgery for tissue repair. This work broadens the clinical perspective of electrical stimulation, covering diverse repair needs from bone to soft tissues, and provides insights into ...
Kexin Deng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Symbiotic Bioabsorbable Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review focuses on recent advances in bioabsorbable devices. This review concludes innovation at the material, device, and system levels, the significant advances toward biomedical applications. This review discusses and highlights the challenges and trends in symbiotic bioresorbable electronics, and provides a new direction for the development of ...
Chang Zhu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Curved mineral platelets in bone

open access: yesActa Biomaterialia
Bone is a composite material principally made up of a mineral phase (apatite) and collagen fibrils. The mineral component of bone occurs in the form of polycrystalline platelets 2-6 nm in thickness. These platelets are packed and probably glued together in stacks of two or more, ranging up to >30 platelets.
Schwarcz, H   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Advances in Electrical Materials for Bone and Cartilage Regeneration: Developments, Challenges, and Perspectives

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review explores the challenges of treating bone and cartilage defects, emphasizing the role of endogenous electric fields in bone and cartilage regeneration. It highlights recent advancements in electroactive biomaterials, including nanogenerators, piezoelectric materials, triboelectric scaffold, and zwitterionic hydrogels.
Yubin Yao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Implantable Self‐Powered Systems for Electrical Stimulation Medical Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this paper, the design strategy and clinical application of ISS are discussed in depth from four aspects: the design and optimization of the energy collection module, the selection and preparation of adaptive electrode materials, the innovation of system design strategy, and the biological effect of electrical stimulation of ISS.
Xi Cui, Li Wu, Chao Zhang, Zhou Li
wiley   +1 more source

State of the mineral component of rat bone tissue during hypokinesia and the recovery period [PDF]

open access: yes
Experiments were conducted on young growing rats. Hypokinesia lasting from 20 to 200 days caused retarded gain in weight and volume of the femur and delayed development of the cortical layer of the diaphysis.
Muradov, I. S.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Bone: An Acute Buffer of Plasma Sodium during Exhaustive Exercise?

open access: yes, 2013
Both hyponatremia and osteopenia separately have been well documented in endurance athletes. Although bone has been shown to act as a “sodium reservoir” to buffer severe plasma sodium derangements in animals, recent data have suggested a similar function
Hew-Butler, Tamara   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

PSMD14 Stabilizes SLC7A11 to Ameliorate Glucocorticoid‐Induced Osteoporosis by Suppressing Osteocyte Ferroptosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Glucocorticoid‐induced osteoporosis (GIOP) triggers osteocyte ferroptosis via SLC7A11 degradation. PSMD14 stabilizes SLC7A11 by counteracting glucocorticoid‐driven ubiquitination, preserving cystine uptake and glutathione synthesis. AAV‐mediated PSMD14 delivery or its agonist Pantethine rescues osteocyte survival and bone loss in GIOP mice.
Yifeng Shi   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Space medicine considerations: Skeletal and calcium homeostasis [PDF]

open access: yes
Based on the information obtained from space missions, particularly Skylab and the longer Salyut missions, it is clear that bone and mineral metabolism is substantially altered during space flight.
Schneider, Victor B.
core   +1 more source

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