Results 121 to 130 of about 505,690 (397)

Microphysiological Systems for Comorbidity Studies: Chronic Kidney Disease and Osteoarthritis

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights the potential of organ‐on‐a‐chip systems for studying comorbidities, using chronic kidney disease (CKD) and osteoarthritis (OA) as examples. It summarizes recent advances in kidney‐on‐a‐chip and joint‐on‐a‐chip models and discusses their current and potential application in investigating CKD, OA, and CKD‐OA comorbidity, aiming to
Mingying Han, Weiping Lin, Yuanxiong Cao, Patricia Murray, Bettina Wilm, Stephen J McWilliam, Jude Curran, Ruoxiao Xie   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relationship between the heterogeneity in mechanical properties, bone density and composition parameters of cortical bone to design and develop bone scaffolds and implants: Analysis of bone microstructure

Results in Engineering
Bone is heterogeneous and anisotropic because its mechanical characteristics vary by anatomic location and loading direction. Previous research established a correlation between bone density, mineral, organic content, and porosity and mechanical ...
Sachin Kalsi, Jagjit Singh, N.K. Sharma, Raman Kumar, Ali Khatibi, Ankit Kedia, Vikasdeep Singh Mann, Abhijit Bhowmik, A. Johnson Santhosh   +8 more
doaj  

Preventative ibandronate treatment has the most beneficial effect on the microstructure of bone in experimental tumor osteolysis [PDF]

, 2018
We investigated the effect of ibandronate on three-dimensional (3-D) microstructure and bone mass in experimentally induced tumor osteolysis. Walker carcinosarcoma cells were implanted into the left femur of female rats that received 26-day ibandronate ...
Bauss, Frieder, Hayes, Wilson C., Kim, Soo-Zin, Kurth, Andreas A., Müller, Ralph, Shea, Marie   +5 more
core  

Serum Calcitonin and Bone Mineral Content in Patients with Osteogenesis Imperfecta [PDF]

, 1979
H. E. Nielsen, Ulrik Pedersen, H. Hvid Hansen, O. Elbrønd   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Conditioned Media from Mechanically Stimulated Macrophages Upregulate Osteogenic Genes in Human Mesenchymal Stromal Cells

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Bone fracture healing is a complex, timely orchestrated scenario involving multiple cell types and a plethora of cytokines and regulatory factors. To gain further insight, an in vitro model to a) study macrophage polarization under mechanical load in a fibrin hydrogel and b) subsequently assess the effect of conditioned media derived from macrophages ...
Anne Géraldine Guex, Ursula Menzel, Yann Ladner, Angela R. Armiento, Martin J. Stoddart   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weight-bearing bones are more sensitive to physical exercise in boys than in girls during pre- and early puberty: a cross-sectional study [PDF]

, 2018
Summary: We carried out a cross-section study of the sex-specific relationship between bone mineral content and physical activity at sites with different loading in pre- and early pubertal girls and boys. There was significant sensitivity of bone mineral
Braun-Fahrländer, C., Farpour-Lambert, N., Kriemler, S., Kränzlin, M., Puder, J., Rizzoli, R., Schindler, C., Zahner, L.   +7 more
core  

Mechanisms of morphogenetic disorders in the lower jaw under the influence of heavy metal salts on the body [PDF]

, 2015
In the experiment on the 36 mature rats, the peculiarities of morphological disorders in the lower jaw of rats under the influence of salts of chromium, lead, zinc, iron, copper, and manganese are showed.
Korobchanska, Anna Borysivna, Kuzenko, Yevhen Viktorovych, Lyndin, Mykola Serhiiovych, Romaniuk, Anatolii Mykolaiovych, Коробчанская, Анна Борисовна, Коробчанська, Анна Борисівна, Кузенко, Евгений Викторович, Кузенко, Євген Вікторович, Линдін, Микола Сергійович, Лындин, Николай Сергеевич, Романюк, Анатолий Николаевич, Романюк, Анатолій Миколайович   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Si Inhibited Osteoclastogenesis: The Role of Fe and the Fenton Reaction

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Silicate (Si) inhibition of osteoclastogenesis, is mediated by Fe. Si chemical interactions with Fe inhibit the Fenton reaction and intercellular ROS availability. This reduction in ROS availability inhibits osteoclastogenesis. The addition of Fe, in Si‐inhibited osteoclast cultures, restores the Fenton reaction, and osteoclastogenesis.
Yutong Li, Adriana‐Monica Radu, Azadeh Rezaei, Joel Turner, Kaveh Shakib, Akiko Obata, Toshihiro Kasuga, Gavin Jell   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bone mineral density in human femurs of documented age-at-death in a comparative context

Bulletins et Mémoires de la Société d’Anthropologie de Paris
This contribution aims at answering the question of the how and the why of invasive, micro-invasive and non-invasive analysis of anthropobiological remains, through the study of a collection comprising 51 skeletons of known age and sex (27 males and 24 ...
Emmanuel Gilissen, Sarah Tayach, Rosine Orban   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computed tomographic analysis of tibiotarsal bone mineral density and content in turkeys as influenced by age and sex

Czech Journal of Animal Science, 2012
Changes in the volumetric bone mineral density (vBMD) and bone mineral content (BMC) of tibiotarsal bones of growing turkeys as affected by birds' age, sex, and within-the-bone location, respectively, were determined by computed tomography.
A. Charuta, R.G. Cooper, M. Pierzchała, J.O. Horbańczuk   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source