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Bone Resorption by Osteoclasts

Science, 2000
Osteoporosis, a disease endemic in Western society, typically reflects an imbalance in skeletal turnover so that bone resorption exceeds bone formation. Bone resorption is the unique function of the osteoclast, and anti-osteoporosis therapy to date has targeted this cell.
S. Teitelbaum
openaire   +3 more sources

RESORPTION OF BONE

The Lancet, 1979
The cell-system responsible for resorption of bone is now considered to be a derivative of haematopoietic bone-marrow, not skeletal connective tissue. Consideration of mutant mice and rats, with defects of bone resorption giving osteopetrosis, suggests that the primary defect is of the professional scavengers, the mononuclear-phagocyte system, failing ...
J F, Loutit, N W, Nisbet
openaire   +2 more sources

BONE RESORPTION IN OTOSPONGIOSIS

Otology & Neurotology, 1982
"Considerable interest has been raised in recent years concerning the basic mechanisms involved in bone destruction and rebuilding in the otospongiotic focus. Under general bone resorption the osteoclasts play a decisive role, but in otospongiotic tissue electron-microscopic and cytochemical studies have shown that osteoclasts alone are not responsible
P, Bretlau   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Osteoprotegerin inhibit osteoclast differentiation and bone resorption by enhancing autophagy via AMPK/mTOR/p70S6K signaling pathway in vitro

Journal of Cellular Biochemistry, 2018
Osteoclasts are highly differentiated terminal cells formed by fusion of hematopoietic stem cells. Previously, osteoprotegerin (OPG) inhibit osteoclast differentiation and bone resorption by blocking receptor activator of nuclear factor‐κB ligand (RANKL)
Xishuai Tong   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Barbiturate and bone resorption

Calcified Tissue International, 1995
Os teopenia , r ickets , and/or o s t eoma lac i a have been observed in patients chronical ly t reated with ant iconvulsant drugs. Part of these bone disorders have been related to an ant iconvulsantinduced al terat ion of vi tamin D metabol ism [1, 2].
M, Petrovic, G, Cournot
openaire   +2 more sources

Superoxide and bone resorption

Bone, 1994
The reaction of superoxide with nitroblue tetrazolium produces an electron-dense diformazan precipitate which can be used to localize areas of superoxide production. Transmission electron microscopy was used to demonstrate that diformazan granules formed by the reaction of nitroblue tetrazolium with excess superoxide are electron dense, whereas ...
L L, Key   +3 more
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Bone resorption and prosthodontics

The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 1973
Abstract The phenomenon of bone resorption and its importance to dentistry, specifically prosthodontics, have been briefly reviewed. At a skeletal level, bone resorption is thought to be controlled by the opposing actions of parathyroid hormone and thyrocalcitonin. The importance of vitamin D and phosphate in this mechanism was discussed.
openaire   +2 more sources

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