Results 51 to 60 of about 2,082,190 (352)

Developments in Modelling Bone Screwing [PDF]

Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering, 2020
Abstract INTRODUCTION: A torque-rotation model of the bone-screwing process has been proposed. Identification of model parameters using recorded data could potentially be used to determine the material properties of bone. These properties can then be used to recommend tightening torques to avoid over or under-tightening of bone screws ...
Wilkie, Jack, Docherty, Paul D., Möller, Knut   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Effects of Immediate Orthodontic and Orthopedic Forces on Peri-Miniscrew Bones: Histomorphologic and Histomorphometric Assessment in Dogs

International Journal of Dentistry, 2012
Aim. The aim of this study was histomorphologic and histomorphometric evaluation of peri-screw bone after immediate orthodontic and orthopedic forces and comparing them with a control group. Materials and Methods.
Mansour Rismanchian, Sayed Hamid Raji, Danesh Teimori Rik, Sayed Mohammad Razavi, Navid Khalighinejad, Hossein Goroohi, Hamid Badrian   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Double-screw and quadruple-button fixation for the glenoid: Latarjet versus bone block applications

JSES International, 2020
Background: The Latarjet and bone block procedures can be secured with screws or cortical buttons. The purpose of this biomechanical study was to compare quadruple buttons vs. double screws for fixation of anterior glenoid bone grafts.
Jacob M. Reeves, PhD, George S. Athwal, MD, FRCSC, James A. Johnson, PhD   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Direct Metal Deposition of Graphene–Ti28Nb35.4Zr Matrix Composites With Enhanced Mechanical, Corrosion, and Biocompatibility Properties for Bone Implants

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Graphene nanoplatelet (0.1 wt.%) reinforcement significantly enhances the performance of β Ti‐28Nb‐35.4Zr alloy. Grain refinement, reduced water contact angle, and improved surface characteristics promote osteoblast adhesion and complete surface coverage after 7 days.
Khurram Munir, Jixing Lin, Yuncang Li, Li Zhu, Paul F. A. Wright, Cuie Wen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lateral migration resistance of screw is essential in evaluating bone screw stability of plate fixation

Scientific Reports, 2021
Conventional evaluation of the stability of bone screws focuses on pullout strength, while neglecting lateral migration resistance. We measured pullout strength and lateral migration resistance of bone screws and determined how these characteristics ...
Xiaoreng Feng, Weichen Qi, Teng Zhang, Christian Fang, Hongfeng Liang, Bin Chen, Frankie Leung   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Defect Evolution and Mechanical Performance of Fused Filament Fabrication‐Manufactured 17‐4PH Stainless Steel Revealed by X‐Ray Computed Tomography

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
X‐ray computed tomography reveals how process‐induced defects evolve from green to sintered states in Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF)‐manufactured 17‐4PH stainless steel. Internal porosity, weakest cross‐sections, and fracture locations show strong correlation with tensile performance, demonstrating the potential of computed tomography (CT)‐based ...
György Ledniczky, Márk Sárközi, Ibolya Zsoldos, Zoltán Weltsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cyclic Olefin Copolymers as Versatile Materials for Advanced Engineering Applications

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Cyclic olefin copolymers (COCs) are presented as highly versatile materials combining tunable synthesis, excellent optical properties, and mechanical robustness. Their potential spans microfluidics, bioengineering, and advanced electronics, while emerging self‐healing and sustainable solutions highlight future opportunities.
Giulia Fredi, Norma Mallegni, Andrea Dorigato, Mario Milazzo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biodegradable Magnesium Screws Accelerate Fibrous Tissue Mineralization at the Tendon-Bone Insertion in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Model of Rabbit

Scientific Reports, 2017
The incorporation of tendon graft into bone tunnel is one of the most challenging clinical issues in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. As a biodegradable metal, Mg has appropriate mechanical strength and osteoinductive effects, thus may be
Jiali Wang, Jiankun Xu, Wei‐min Fu, Wen-Yen Cheng, Kaiming Chan, P. Yung, L. Qin   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Engineering Strain‐Stiffening Granular Hydrogels for 3D‐Printed Tissue‐Mimicry

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A 3D‐printable strain‐stiffening double‐network granular hydrogel (SDGH) enables independent, region‐specific tuning of toe (EToe) and heel (EHeel) moduli through control of microgel packing and network composition. This platform replicates tissue‐like nonlinear mechanics and allows fabrication of high‐fidelity, multilayered aortic valves with ...
Hyeokju Chae, Joohwan Han, Jeong‐Wook Seo, Taehoon Lee, Kihyeon Bae, Yeontaek Lee, Dong Soo Kim, Ikjin Kim, Jin‐Oh Kim, Steve Park   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proposal of a method for evaluating the bone affinity of pedicle screws and considering differences in bone affinity between carbon-fiber-reinforced plastic and titanium alloy pedicle screws

Discover Applied Sciences
Bone affinity for materials is important for success of bone implants, including pedicle screws. Therefore, regarding medical devices using new materials, evaluating the biocompatibility and bone affinity for our recently developed posterior internal ...
Hiroki Ohashi, Kohei Morita, Satoshi Yamana, Kenji Tsuchida, Yasuhiro Furuta, Tomoko Mizushima, Yuki Hishinuma, Shunsuke Katsumi, Akira Shinohara, Satoshi Tani, Yuichi Murayama   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source