Results 61 to 70 of about 1,892,246 (283)

Biodegradable Magnesium Screws Accelerate Fibrous Tissue Mineralization at the Tendon-Bone Insertion in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Model of Rabbit

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
The incorporation of tendon graft into bone tunnel is one of the most challenging clinical issues in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. As a biodegradable metal, Mg has appropriate mechanical strength and osteoinductive effects, thus may be
Jiali Wang   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Long-term radiographic and clinical-functional outcomes of isolated, displaced, closed talar neck and body fractures treated by ORIF: the timing of surgical management [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Background: The main purpose of this retrospective case series study was to evaluate long-term radiographic and clinical outcomes of a consecutive series of patients diagnosed with isolated, displaced, closed talar neck or body fractures treated by open ...
Belluzzi, Elisa   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Use of Eggshells as Bone Grafts around Commercially Pure Titanium Implant Screws Coated with Nano Calcium Sulfate

open access: yesInternational Journal of Biomaterials, 2022
Background. Implant insertion in regions with poor bone quantity, such as the posterior maxilla, is potentially associated with an increased rate of implant failure. Calcium sulfate can be used as the coating material for commercially pure titanium (CpTi)
Dher Riyadh Kadhim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Misplaced Cervical Screws Requiring Reoperation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
STUDY DESIGN: A multicenter, retrospective case series. OBJECTIVE: In the past several years, screw fixation of the cervical spine has become commonplace. For the most part, this is a safe, low-risk procedure.
Arnold, Paul M.   +17 more
core   +2 more sources

Novel Dual-Threaded Pedicle Screws Provide Fixation Stability That Is Comparable to That of Traditional Screws with Relative Bone Preservation: An In Vitro Biomechanical Study

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
Replacement with larger diameter screws is always used in pedicle screw loosening but carries a risk of pedicle wall violation. A pedicle screw with more preserved bone stock is the preferred primary fixation choice.
Ming-Kai Hsieh   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Screw Pull Out under Cyclic Fatigue Loading in Synthetic and Cadaveric Bone [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Fracture fixation devices, used to stabilize fractures internally to reduce the recovery time, are often held in place by screws. While the devices themselves are frequently tested for failure, the interface between the bone and the screw is usually not.
Baumann, Molly
core  

Biomechanical evaluation of lumbar pedicle screws in spondylolytic vertebrae: comparison of fixation strength between the traditional trajectory and a cortical bone trajectory.

open access: yesJournal of Neurosurgery : Spine, 2016
OBJECTIVE In the management of isthmic spondylolisthesis, the pedicle screw system is widely accepted surgical strategy; however, there are few reports on the biomechanical behavior of pedicle screws in spondylolytic vertebrae. The purpose of the present
Keitaro Matsukawa   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A randomized controlled trial of PEEK versus titanium interference screws for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with 2-year follow-up [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Purpose: To compare the clinical performance of ACL reconstruction with PEEK and titanium interference screws at 2 years and to evaluate a novel method of measuring tunnel volume. Study Design: Randomized controlled trial; Level of evidence, 1.
Facek, Michael   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Dynamic stabilization versus fusion for treatment of degenerative spine conditions. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Study design Comparative effectiveness review.Study rationale Spinal fusion is believed to accelerate the degeneration of the vertebral segment above or below the fusion site, a condition called adjacent segment disease (ASD).
Chou, Dean   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Reducing the risk of impaired bone apposition to titanium screws with the use of fibroblast growth factor-2−apatite composite layer coating

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2017
BackgroundLoosening of screws is a common problem in orthopedic and maxillofacial surgery. Modifying the implant surface to improve the mechanical strength of screws has been tried and reported. We developed screws coated with fibroblast growth factor-2 (
Kengo Fujii   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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