Double-counting problem of the bonus–malus system [PDF]
The bonus-malus system (BMS) is a widely used premium adjustment mechanism based on policyholder's claim history. Most auto insurance BMSs assume that policyholders in the same bonus-malus (BM) level share the same a posteriori risk adjustment. This system reflects the policyholder's claim history in a relatively simple manner.
Rosy Oh +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
ON THE AGGREGATION OF EXPERTS' INFORMATION IN BONUS–MALUS SYSTEMS [PDF]
AbstractIn this paper, we propose a new family of premium calculation principles based on the use of prior information from different sources. Under this framework and based on the use of Ordered Weighted Averaging operators, we provide alternative collective and Bayes premiums and describe some approaches to efficiently compute them.
Blanco, Víctor +1 more
openaire +4 more sources
PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF MOTOR THIRD PARTY LIABILITY INSURANCE ON THE BULGARIAN INSURANCE MARKET [PDF]
The aim of the report is to examine the current and important for the society issues concerning one of the most widespread insurance products - Motor Third Party Liability Insurance. The report examines the use of Motor Third Party Liability insurance on
T. Andreeva
doaj +1 more source
Bonus–malus systems with different claim types and varying deductibles
The paper deals with bonus–malus systems with different claim types and varying deductibles. The premium relativities are softened for the policyholders who are in the malus zone and these policyholders are subject to per claim deductibles depending on ...
Olena Ragulina
doaj +1 more source
Fuzzy Markovian Bonus-Malus Systems in Non-Life Insurance
Markov chains (MCs) are widely used to model a great deal of financial and actuarial problems. Likewise, they are also used in many other fields ranging from economics, management, agricultural sciences, engineering or informatics to medicine. This paper
Pablo J. Villacorta +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Legitimacy of Group-Specific Support for College Access – Results of an Experimental Vignette Study
In an experimental vignette study, the respondents were asked to decide whether college applicants should be credited with a bonus or malus on the admission grade, for example due to their migration background, social origin, or effort.
Hillmert Steffen +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Multiple Bonus–Malus Scale Models for Insureds of Different Sizes
How to consider the a priori risks in experience-rating models has been questioned in the actuarial community for a long time. Classic past-claim-rating models, such as the Buhlmann–Straub credibility model, normalize the past experience of each insured ...
Jean-Philippe Boucher
doaj +1 more source
Road, tram and aircraft traffic noise annoyance related to the number of noise events and the equivalent sound level [PDF]
Noise mapping is based on long-term noise indicators, such as L N or L DEN. On the other hand, transportation intensity changes during a day (road traffic peak hours) or a year (more flights during holidays) and this variability is not reflected in ...
Jan Felcyn, Patrycja Ptak
doaj +1 more source
تطبيق نظام (Bonus-Malus System (BMS في تسعير التأمين التكميلي على السيارات: دراسة تطبيقية على شركات التأمين المصرية [PDF]
يهدف هذا البحث للوصول إلى تقييم تسعير التأمين التكميلي على السيارات من خلال التطبيق على بيانات إحدى شركات تأمينات الممتلكات والمسئولية العاملة بالسوق المصري باستخدام نظام تحفيز – عقوبة (Bonus-Malus system ( BMS , وذلك من أجل الحصول على قسط التأمين على
محمد محمود هاشم درويش
doaj +1 more source
Claim Modeling and Insurance Premium Pricing Under A Bonus–Malus System in Motor Insurance
Accurately modeling claims data and determining appropriate insurance premiums are vital responsibilities for non-life insurance firms. This article presents novel models for claims that offer improved precision in fitting claim data, both in terms of ...
Ieosanurak Weenakorn +2 more
doaj +1 more source

